Alexandria

Chapter 4

"So... you two work together?" The Director"s eyes glittered with wary fascination. As I had suspected, he had a stultifying fear of conspiracy. "And what exactly do you do, Falco?"

"I conduct routine enquiries."

"Into what?" snapped the Director.

"Into anything," I breezed cheerily.

"So what did you come to Egypt for? It cannot have been Theon! Why has your a.s.sistant enrolled at my Museion?"



"I am here on private business for Vespasian." Since Egypt was the emperors" personal territory, that could mean business on the imperial estates far outside Alexandria. "Aelia.n.u.s is on a sabbatical, taking a private course of legal study. When the Prefect invited me to oversee this business of Theon"s death, I called him in. I prefer an a.s.sistant who is used to working with me."

"Is there a legal legal problem?" Philetus would be a nightmare to work with. He picked up on any irrelevance and needed soothing every five minutes. I had been in the army; how I knew this type! problem?" Philetus would be a nightmare to work with. He picked up on any irrelevance and needed soothing every five minutes. I had been in the army; how I knew this type!

"I hope," I said gently, "I shall find there is no no problem... Would you like to tell me what happened at the Library?" problem... Would you like to tell me what happened at the Library?"

"Who else have you asked?" A paranoid"s answer.

"Naturally I came to you first." That flattered him - yet left him on his own with finding a story. To save time, I helped him start: "Can you create a general picture for me - Was Theon well liked at the Library?""

"Oh everyone loved him!"

"You too?"

"I had great admiration for the man and his scholarship." That rang false. If Theon had loathed Philetus, as he implied to us last night at dinner, almost certainly Philetus loathed him back. Loyalty to his deceased underling was one thing; trying to blow smoke in my eyes served n.o.body.

"So he had a good academic reputation and was popular socially?" I asked dryly.

"Indeed."

"Normally, do Librarians retire, or go on until they die in post?"

"It is a lifetime position. Occasionally we might have to suggest a very elderly man has become too frail to continue."

"Lost his marbles?"" Aulus piped up cheekily.

"Theon was not too old." I waved him down. "By any standards he died prematurely"

"Terrible shock!" fluttered Philetus.

I stretched in the wicker chair his staff had provided. As I did so, I fetched out a note-block from a satchel, opening it upon my knee though maintaining a relaxed att.i.tude. "Explain to me this business of finding him in the locked room, will you? What had made people go looking for him?""

"Theon failed to appear at an early morning meeting of my Board. No explanation. Quite unlike him."

"What was the meeting? Special agenda?"

"Absolutely routine!" Philetus sounded too firm. Philetus sounded too firm.

"Subjects that related to the Library?"

"Nothing like that..." He stopped meeting my eye. Was he lying? "When he failed to arrive, I sent someone to remind him. When there was no answer -" He looked down at his knees demurely He clearly ate well; under a long tunic, with expensive widths of braid on the hems, the knees he was surveying bulged chubbily "One of the scholars climbed up a ladder outside and looked in. He saw Theon sprawled across his table. Some people broke the doors down, I believe."

I smiled, still treating him with friendliness. "I am impressed that Alexandrian scientific enquiry extends to climbing ladders!"

"Oh we do much more than that!" rasped Philetus, misjudging my tone. Aulus and I nodded politely. Aulus, who had a vested interest in the Museion"s good reputation for study, made himself look particularly obsequious. Sometimes I wondered why he did not rush home and apply for election to the Senate straight away.

At this point, Philetus suddenly decided to take charge. "Now listen. Falco - far too much is being made of this missing key nonsense. There is bound to be a rational explanation. Theon happened to die, before his time maybe, but we must bury him decently, while those whose duty it is must appoint a successor."

I foresaw problems there. I guessed Philetus was jittery about making decisions; he would put it off until the last minute, endlessly consulting other people until he was so flummoxed with contrary advice he jumped on the least good solution.

"Indeed." He thought I was beaten. I had hardly started. "The Emperor will let you take the lead producing a shortlist for the Librarian"s post. The Prefect will be grateful to receive it as soon as possible."

Philetus was visibly put out. He had not expected, and clearly did not want, official involvement. "Oh! Will you have a hand in this, Falco?"

"It would not be usual. Since I am here," I murmured, "the Prefect may appoint me as a consultant." There was not a chance in Hades that the Prefect would allow me near this decision - but I had fooled Philetus. He had thought he controlled the Librarian"s post. Perhaps he did. Unless he tried to appoint a three-legged nanny-goat from the low end of town, most prefects would be happy to sit back and allowwhatever the Director wanted. Now he believed I had muscled in on him; he never suspected I had no power to do so.

"I shall have to consult the Academic Board, Falco."

"Fine. Tell me when and where." Tell me when and where."

"Oh! We never normally allow strangers to hear confidential discussions."

"I very much want to meet your Board." Normally I flee from committees but I wanted to meet this group, because if anything odd had happened to Theon they must be the men who stood to gain from it professionally. "Is it daily? Shall I attend tomorrow morning? You mentioned they meet early - I can manage that."

Panic showed on Philetus" face.

Looking casual, I kept pressing: "Now, were you responsible for Theon"s body being removed from his office? Can you tell me which funeral director has the corpse?"

This caused more anxiety. "You surely do not wish to view it?"

"We may just look in on the undertaker," Aulus weighed in with a mollifying tone. "Didius Falco always likes to mention names in his report. It gives a good impression if Vespasian believes we carried out a full personal check."

Aulus managed to imply we probably would not really go there. He played the dozy and unreliable student so successfully that before the Director knew it, he squeaked out the information for us.

As we were leaving, I turned back unexpectedly - that old tired trick, but it has been known to work. "Just one last point, Philetus routine question: can you tell me where you were and what you were doing yesterday evening?"

He was furious. But he was able to say he had been at a long poetry recital. Since it was apparently hosted by the Roman Prefect, I could check. And much as I would have liked to make the Director my chief suspect, if the Prefect - or more likely some minion on his staff - confirmed this, I would have to believe the story.

X.

The Director had named a local undertaker. His embalming salon was close to the Museion. One of the secretaries took us, leading us outside the complex, through early afternoon streets full of Alexandrian flatbed carts, each with its mound of green fodder for the horse or donkey. The beasts all had nosebags. The drivers all looked half asleep, until they spotted us to stare at.

There was fine dust everywhere. We walked through a small market, teeming with pigeons, rabbits, ducks, geese, chickens and bantams; all were for eating and were either caged or kept on pallets with their feet tied together. Behind the market, which remained highly audible, lay the dim premises we sought. Curious locals watched us going in, just as they would back home on the Aventine.

The head of the outfit was called Petosiris.

"I am Falco."

"Are you Greek?"

"No fear!"

"Jewish? Syrian? Libyan? Nabataean? Cilician? -"

"Roman," I confessed, and watched the undertaker lose interest.

He catered for all tastes, except Jewish. The jews had their own quarter, alphabetically called Delta, near the Gate of the Sun and the Eastern Harbour. They conducted their own rituals, which Petosiris a.s.sumed were unpleasantly exotic, compared with good Nilotic tradition. Likewise, he spoke disparagingly of Christians, whose dead were kept for three days in the deceased"s house while their own friends and family washed and clothed them for burial - all deeply unhygienic - before mysterious ceremonies were performed by a priest amidst sinister lights and chanting. Christian priests were viewed askance in Alexandria, since a certain Mark the Evangelist had denounced Egyptian G.o.ds fifteen years ago: he was set upon by the mob and dragged by horses through the streets until he needed a grave himself. Petosiris saw this as a fine moment in history. He had not asked if we were Christians, but we thought it advisable to indicate a firm negative.

Otherwise Petosiris was extremely versatile. He could do you a nine-day mourning and cremation Roman-style with a full feast at your family tomb. He could fix up a respectful two-day Greek viewing, ashes in a traditional urn and enough ritual to ensure your soul would not hover between this world and the next as a disrespected ghost. Or he would bandage you up as a mummy. If you opted for mummification, once your brain had been hauled out through your nose with a long hook and your body organs were drying out in natron in a decorative set of soapstone jars, he could hire an artist from the south to paint your face extremely realistically and put it on a wooden plaque over your bandaging to identify you inside your coffin. Needless to say, for all of of these systems there were numerous kinds of sarcophagus to choose from, and an even greater variety of memorial steles and statues, most of them horrendously expensive. these systems there were numerous kinds of sarcophagus to choose from, and an even greater variety of memorial steles and statues, most of them horrendously expensive.

"Will Theon"s family foot the bill?"

"He was a public official."

"The state will bury him?"

"Of course. He was the Librarian!" He was the Librarian!"

"Excellent," said Aulus. "So let"s have a look at him, may we?"

I thought there was a pause. However, Petosiris soon led us to a body, which he displayed quietly enough. a.s.sistants stopped their ministrations and stood back for us.

Aulus walked up to the top of the bier, c.o.c.king his head slightly as he considered the dead man"s facial features. I stayed halfway down. Aulus stuck his thumbs in his belt. I kept my arms folded. We were thoughtful, but I concede that the way we posed may have looked unduly critical. Petosiris did not know we had met Theon when he was alive.

Before us lay a body, naked, with its head shaven. The nose was hooked, the cheeks rotund, the chin treble. A linen cloth had been placed across its middle for reasons of ritual or modesty. Beneath it, the belly rose abundantly, even with the man lying on his back. His fleshy arms lay at his side, his legs were short and st.u.r.dy. The nose was hooked, the cheeks rotund, the chin treble. A linen cloth had been placed across its middle for reasons of ritual or modesty. Beneath it, the belly rose abundantly, even with the man lying on his back. His fleshy arms lay at his side, his legs were short and st.u.r.dy.

People change in appearance when they die. But not that much.

Aulus turned and looked at me, puzzled. I signalled agreement. We nodded our heads as we counted to three, then we leapt into action. Aulus shoved Petosiris up against a wall, crushing his windpipe with one forearm. I indicated that the a.s.sistants should not intervene. "My young friend who is attacking your leader has a kind nature. If I did it, I"d rip that lying b.a.s.t.a.r.d"s head off."

I grinned at the frightened embalmers, making it bloodthirsty.

Aulus then put his mouth right up to Petosins" left ear, and yelled: "Don"t mess with us! We asked to see Theon - not some poor three-days-dead cuc.u.mber-seller from Rhakotis!" The undertaker squawked. Aulus lowered his voice, which only stepped up the terror: "Falco and I met the Librarian. The man is an aesthete - he"s all skin and bone. Whoever it is you"re washing with Nile water for his trip to eternity in the beautiful fields of reeds, we know this is not Theon! this is not Theon!

XI.

For a moment it went wrong. There were two mortuary a.s.sistants; Aulus subsequently named them Itchy and Snuffly - a dark, pudding-faced, slow-moving dreamer and an even darker, thin-featured, jumpy fellow. While Petosiris stood trapped, once they got over their surprise they reacted. Itchy stopped scratching and squealed with hysteria. It was annoying but harmless. Snuffly was the trier. He leapt on me, knocked me over and sat astride my chest. A gleeful leer said he was going to demonstrate how they removed dead men"s brains with their nose-hook.

While he waved this extractor, he foolishly left my arms free. I parried the hook as it threatened my nostrils, then punched him in the throat. These fellows were used to pa.s.sive customers. He was taken aback. I bucked violently, forced him aside, struggled upright and when he refused to surrender, I hit him harder. Snuffly went out like a pinched wick. I laid him on the bier beside the body of the man Aulus had called a cuc.u.mber-seller, leaving him to recover in his own time.

Itchy was wondering feebly whether he too should be an action man. I pointed to him, pointed to his unconscious colleague and shook my head slowly. This proved to be international sign language.

Wincing, I examined the nose-hook.

"Nasty!" remarked Aulus to me. "How much not to tell my sister you were nearly mummified?"

We both then tackled Petosiris. It was short; we were irritated and brutal. After pretending he had no idea he had shown us the wrong corpse, he admitted that Theon"s body was expected here later, but had yet to be brought to him.

"Why did you need to lie about it?"

"I don"t know, sir."

"Somebody told you to?"

"I can"t say, sir."

I asked where Theon really was. As far as Petosiris knew, still at the Museion.

"Why would that be?"

Petosiris reluctantly admitted why, and then we understood the reason people had wanted him to try to bamboozle us: "They are conducting a ""See for yourself""."

Aulus scoffed. "An autopsy? I don"t think so, man!" He became the self-righteous legal scholar: "Under Roman Law. the medical dissection of human remains is illegal."

"Well, this is Egypt!" countered Petosiris proudly.

XII.

We found our own way back to the Museion, then set about trying to discover where this outlawed procedure was happening. Naturally there were no advertis.e.m.e.nts scrawled up on walls. At first all the halls seemed to be hosting ill-attended lectures and anaemic lyre recitals. Aulus spotted a young man who had befriended him in the refectory. "This is Heras, son of Hermias, who is studying under a Sophist - Heras, have you heard anything about a dissection today?"

"On my way there!" A typical student, he was dawdling; he had no idea of time. As we tagged along, willing Heras to hurry, I learned that Sophistry was a branch of declamatory rhetoric that had been practised for tour hundred years; the Alexandrian version was famed for its florid style. Heras looked like a pleasant Egyptian from a wealthy family, well-dressed, with gentle features; I could not see him being florid. Aulus was studying judicial rhetoric of a more subdued variety with Minas of Karystos, though from what I had seen in Athens it mainly involved partying. Having brought money from his father to Aulus in Athens, I was aware that the senator hoped I would help restrict his son"s expenditure. (How? Blameless example, tiresome speeches - or just thumping him?) I didn"t ask Heras if Alexandrian Sophistry involved the good life. No one should give students bad ideas. A typical student, he was dawdling; he had no idea of time. As we tagged along, willing Heras to hurry, I learned that Sophistry was a branch of declamatory rhetoric that had been practised for tour hundred years; the Alexandrian version was famed for its florid style. Heras looked like a pleasant Egyptian from a wealthy family, well-dressed, with gentle features; I could not see him being florid. Aulus was studying judicial rhetoric of a more subdued variety with Minas of Karystos, though from what I had seen in Athens it mainly involved partying. Having brought money from his father to Aulus in Athens, I was aware that the senator hoped I would help restrict his son"s expenditure. (How? Blameless example, tiresome speeches - or just thumping him?) I didn"t ask Heras if Alexandrian Sophistry involved the good life. No one should give students bad ideas.

We found the place. They were not selling tickets to the public. We had to bluff our way past a couple of bored doorkeepers. Security was not their strong point, so luckily they were a pushover.

Just in time, we three sidled into the back of a demonstration theatre. It was old, purpose-built, with a smell of apothecary"s ap.r.o.n. A gentle half-moon of seats looked down on a work-table, behind which stood a handsome man in his late forties, flanked by two a.s.sistants. It was obvious that a human body lay on the table, so far fully covered by a white cloth. A small plinth nearby probably held medical instruments, though they too were covered over. The room was packed with an eager audience, many with note-tablets at the ready; most were young students, though I noticed a proportion of older men, probably tutors. It was already warm here, and buzzing.

"The Head of Medicine?" I whispered. I whispered.

"No, that post is vacant. Philadelphion - the Zoo Keeper." Aulus and I both registered surprise." He does regular dissecting," explained Heras. "Though of course, normally animals... Are you intending to stop this?" he asked, clearly aware of the legal position.

"Not diplomatic" Besides, I too wanted answers.

Philadelphion made a small gesture to indicate he would begin. Instant hush fell. I would have liked to move closer, but every seat was filled.

"Thank you for coming." Modesty made a pleasant change. "Before I start, a few words about the special situation today, which has drawn such a large crowd of you. For those who may be new to this, I shall first review the history of dissection in Alexandria. Then I shall explain why this body, which you all know is that of Theon, the Keeper of the Great Library, seems to require an examination. Finally I shall perform the necropsy, a.s.sisted by Chaereas and Chaeteas, my young colleagues from the royal zoo, who have worked with me here before."

I liked his style. There was nothing florid here. He just had the knack of straightforward exposition, backed by a will to educate. Members of the audience were furiously scribbling down all he said. If what he intended to do was illegal, Philadelphion was making no attempt to do it furtively.

"When the Museion in Alexandria was first established, its far-sighted founders gave unprecedented freedom to scholars - a freedom that we still enjoy in many disciplines. Eminent men came here to use unrivalled facilities. They included two great medical scientists: Heraphilus and Erasistratus. Heraphilus of Chalcedon made profound discoveries in human anatomy, concerning the eye, liver, brain, genital organs, vascular and nervous systems. He taught us to appreciate the pulse of life which you will feel if you lay fingers across the wrist of whoever is sitting next to you. Heraphilus used direct investigation techniques - that is, dissection: dissection of human corpses." There was a murmur among the audience, as if the pulses they had tested now raced faster. "He was permitted to do that. His motive was benign. As a result of his greater understanding of the human body from examining the dead, he developed a regimen of diet and exercise to maintain or restore human health in the living."

Philadelphion paused, to allow note-takers to catch up. While he spoke, his a.s.sistants stood completely still. Either he had rehea.r.s.ed this, or they were already familiar with his approach. He spoke extempore. He was calm, audible and utterly compelling.

"Erasistratus of Ceos also believed in research. He carried further the work of Heraphilus, who had learned that the arteries carry blood, not air as had been wrongly thought previously. Erasistratus identified that the heart works like a pump, which contains valves; he believed the brain to be the seat of our intelligence and he identified its different parts; he disproved the false idea that digestion involves some kind of ""cooking"" procedure in the stomach, while showing that food is propelled through the intestines by smooth muscle contractions. In his investigations of the brain, Erasistratus demonstrated that damage to certain parts would have a direct consequence on movement. For that, you will realise, it was necessary to experiment on live brains, both human and animal. His human subjects were criminals who were taken from the city"s jails."

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