During this war a night attack was made by the enemy on an outpost; and the men ordered to repulse it were not ready when summoned.
"Then call out Havelock"s saints," said the commander-in-chief. "They are always sober, and can be depended upon, and Havelock himself is always ready." And, surely enough, "Havelock"s saints" were among the enemy in double quick time, and soon gave them as much steel and lead as they had any wish for!
"Every inch a soldier, and every inch a Christian,"--that was an exact description of this man.
Even the day he got married to Hannah Marshman, the missionary"s daughter, he showed that he was a soldier before all else. For, having been suddenly summoned to attend a military court of inquiry at twelve o"clock on his wedding day, he got married at an earlier hour than he had previously arranged, took a quick boat to Calcutta, returning to his bride when his business of the day was finished.
Time pa.s.sed on, and the leader of "the saints" was still but a junior lieutenant, though he had been seventeen years in the army.
Thrice were his hopes of promotion raised, and thrice doomed to disappointment.
Still he murmured not. "I have only two wishes," he would say. "I pray that in life and death I may glorify G.o.d, and that my wife and children may be provided for."
Heavy trials befel him. Death laid its hand on his little boy Ettrick, and another child was so burnt in a fire that happened at their bungalow that he died also, whilst his beloved wife narrowly escaped the same fate. Yet he bore all this with patience.
Stern commander though he was, his men loved him so much that they wanted to give him a month of their pay to a.s.sist him in the loss of means occasioned by the fire.
Though their offer was refused, yet Havelock could not but be thankful for the kind feeling which prompted it.
At length, after over twenty years" service, he became a captain.
In the Afghan war Havelock was with General Sale at Jellalabad at the time that Dr. Brydon brought the news of the ma.s.sacre of our men by the Afghans; and during the anxious time that followed he was able to render good service in the field and at the council table.
He fought in the battles of Moodkee, Ferozeshah, and Sobraon. At the first-named he had two horses shot under him; and in all he distinguished himself by coolness and bravery.
When the terrible mutiny broke out in India in the year 1857, the hour of dire emergency had come, and with it had come the man. "Your excellency," said Sir Patrick Grant, presenting Havelock to Lord Canning, "I have brought the man."
That was on 17th June, 1857.
Two days later Havelock was appointed to the command of the little army. His instructions were that, "after quelling all disturbances at Allahabad, he should not lose a moment in supporting Sir Henry Lawrence at Lucknow, and Sir Hugh Wheeler at Cawnpore; and that he should take prompt measures for dispersing and utterly destroying all mutineers and insurgents".
A large order that to tell a commander with 2000 men, to take a dozen fortified places defended by ten times the number of his own force!
Not a moment was to be lost, for both cities were in deadly peril.
Alas! Early on the 1st July came news of the terrible ma.s.sacre of the Cawnpore garrison,--men, women and children slain in one wanton, heartless slaughter, which still makes the blood run cold to read about.
Out of the 2000 men under Havelock"s command 1400 only were British soldiers. But in that force every man was a hero. Notwithstanding the scorching heat of an Indian summer,--in spite, too, of the fact that a number of the men were obliged to march in heavy garments utterly unsuited to the climate; though death, disease, and a thousand perils lay in front of them,--not a man of Havelock"s "Ironsides" but was impatient to push onward to death or victory.
The general himself was full of humble trust in the Lord, and was in good spirits notwithstanding--perhaps because of--the perils before him. For it is written of him that "he was always as sour as if he had swallowed a pint of vinegar except when he was being shot at,--and then he was as blithe as a schoolboy out for a holiday".
Sour he was _not_, but he kept splendid discipline among his troops.
"Soldiers," he said as they set out, "there is work before us. We are bound on an expedition whose object is the supremacy of British rule, and to avenge the fate of British men and women."
The first battle fought was at Futtehpore. Writing to his wife on the same night, Havelock said: "One of the prayers oft repeated throughout my life has been answered, and I have lived to command in a general action.... We fought, and in ten minutes" time the affair was decided.... But away with vain glory! Thanks to G.o.d Almighty, who gave me the victory."
Day, after day, the men fought and marched--marched and fought. Battle after battle was won against foes of reckless daring, carefully entrenched, amply supplied with big guns, and infinitely superior in numbers.
His men were often half famished. For two whole days they had but one meal, consisting of a few biscuits and porter!
Hearing that some of the women and children were still alive, having escaped the ma.s.sacre of 27th June, Havelock pressed on with his wearied little army. "With G.o.d"s help," said he, "we shall save them, or every man die in the attempt."
Nana Sahib himself barred the way to Cawnpore. His 5000 men were well placed in good positions; but they were driven from post to post before the onset of the British.
"Now, Highlanders!" shouted Havelock, as the men halted to re-form after one of their irresistible onslaughts; "another charge like the last wins the day!"
And again the Scots scattered the enemy, at the bayonet"s point.
The sun was far towards the western horizon before the battle was finally over. The mutineers were brave men; and, though beaten, retreated, reformed, and fought again.
The enemy had rallied at a village; and Havelock"s men, after their day"s fight, lagged a little when, having gone over ploughed fields and swamps, they came again under fire.
[Ill.u.s.tration: THE RELIEF OF LUCKNOW.]
But their general rode out under fire of the guns, and, smiling as a cannon ball just missed him by a hairsbreadth, said:--
"Come, who is to take that village--the Highlanders or the 64th?"
That was enough: pell-mell went both regiments upon the enemy, who had a bad quarter of an hour between the two.
Cawnpore was won; but, alas! the women and children had been slain whilst their countrymen had been fighting for their deliverance. And Lucknow was not yet to be relieved.
For after advancing into Oude Havelock found that constant fighting, cholera, sunstroke and illness had so reduced his numbers that to go on would risk the extermination of his force.
He therefore returned to await reinforcements. By the time these arrived, Sir James Outram had been appointed general of the forces in India; but he generously refused to accept the command till Lucknow had been relieved, saying that, Havelock having made such n.o.ble exertions, it was only right he should have the honour of leading the troops till this had been done.
So he accompanied the army as a volunteer; and again the men fought their way, this time right through the mutineers, accomplishing their object by the first relief of Lucknow.
On the evening of 28th September, the soldiers reached the Residency, where the British had been shut up for so long face to face with death. The last piece of fighting was the worst they had had to face.
Fired at from roof and window by concealed foes, they marched on with unwavering courage, and those who reached the Residency had a reward such as can come to few in this life.
As the women and children frantic with joy rushed to welcome their rescuers the stern-set faces of the Highlanders changed to joy and gladness; hunger, thirst, wounds, weariness--all were forgotten as they clasped hands with those for whom they had fought and bled.
"G.o.d bless you," they exclaimed; "why, we expected to have found only your bones!"
"And the children living too!"
Women and children, civilians and soldiers, gave themselves up to pure gladness of heart, and in that meeting all thought of past woes and dangers faded away.
After a series of the most thrilling incidents the world has known, Lucknow was finally relieved by Sir Colin Campbell.
When Havelock came from the Residency to meet the troops the men flocked round him cheering, and their enthusiasm brought tears to the veteran"s eyes.
On the 17th November Lucknow was relieved, and on the 24th Havelock died. "I have," he said to Outram in his last illness, "for forty years so ruled my life that when death came I might face it without fear."
A FRIEND OF PRISONERS.