[396:4] See Bell"s Pantheon, vol. i. p. 187, and Gibbon"s Rome, vol.
iii. pp. 142, 143.
[396:5] See Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 236, and Gibbon"s Rome, vol. iii. pp.
142, 143.
[396:6] Higgins" Anacalypsis, vol. i. p. 137.
[396:7] Ibid. p. 307.
[397:1] Gruter"s Inscriptions. Quoted in Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 237.
[397:2] Boldonius" Epigraphs. Quoted in Ibid.
[397:3] See Bell"s Pantheon, vol. ii. p. 237. Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 48, and Middleton"s Letters from Rome.
[397:4] Baring-Gould"s Curious Myths, p. 428.
[398:1] Mosheim, Cent. ii. p. 202. Quoted in Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 48.
[398:2] Draper: Religion and Science, pp. 48, 49.
[398:3] Middleton"s Letters from Rome, p. 84.
[399:1] See Higgins" Anacalypsis.
[399:2] Jones on the Canon, vol. i. p. 11. Diegesis, p. 49.
[399:3] Compare "Apollo among the Muses," and "The Vine and its Branches" (that is, Christ Jesus and his Disciples), in Lundy"s _Monumental Christianity_, pp. 141-143. As Mr. Lundy says, there is so striking a resemblance between the two, that one looks very much like a copy of the other. Apollo is also represented as the "_Good Shepherd_,"
with a lamb upon his back, just exactly as Christ Jesus is represented in Christian Art. (See Lundy"s Monumental Christianity, and Jameson"s Hist. of Our Lord in Art.)
[399:4] The Roman G.o.d Jonas, or Ja.n.u.s, with his keys, was changed into Peter, who was surnamed Bar-Jonas. Many years ago a statue of the G.o.d Ja.n.u.s, in bronze, being found in Rome, he was perched up in St. Peter"s with his keys in his hand: the very identical G.o.d, in all his native ugliness. This statue sits as St. Peter, under the cupola of the church of St. Peter. It is looked upon with the most profound veneration: the toes are nearly kissed away by devotees.
[400:1] Frothingham: The Cradle of the Christ, p. 179.
[400:2] See Hardy"s Eastern Monachism.
[400:3] The "_Grand Lama_" is the head of a priestly order in Thibet and Tartar. The office is not hereditary, but, like the Pope of Rome, he is elected by the priests. (Inman"s Ancient Faiths, vol. ii. p. 203. See also, Bell"s Pantheon, vol. ii. pp. 32-34.)
[400:4] See Higgins" Anacalypsis, vol. i. p. 233, Inman"s Ancient Faiths, vol. ii. p. 203, and Isis Unveiled, vol. ii. p. 211.
[401:1] Davis: Hist. China, vol. ii. pp. 105, 106.
[401:2] Gutzlaff"s Voyages, p. 309.
[402:1] See Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 34.
[402:2] See Hallam"s Middle Ages.
[403:1] Huc"s Travels, vol. i. p. 329.
[403:2] See Hardy"s Eastern Monachism, p. 163.
[403:3] Ibid.
[403:4] Ibid.
[403:5] "Vestal Virgins," an order of virgins consecrated to the G.o.ddess Vesta.
[403:6] Hardy: Eastern Monachism, p. 163.
[403:7] Ibid. p. 48.
[403:8] See Herodotus, b. ii. ch. 36.
[403:9] Dunlap: Son of the Man, p. x.
[403:10] Acosta, vol. ii. p. 324.
[404:1] Acosta, vol. ii. p. 330.
[404:2] Ibid. p. 336.
[404:3] Ibid. p. 338.
[404:4] Ibid. pp. 332, 333.
[404:5] Ibid. p. 337.
[405:1] Bonwick"s Egyptian Belief, p. 241.
[405:2] See Lardner"s Works, vol. viii. pp. 375, 376.
[405:3] See Chap. x.x.xIII.
[405:4] c.o.x: Aryan Mythology, vol. ii. p. 127.
[406:1] Renouf: Hibbert Lectures, p. 191.
[406:2] Renan: Hibbert Lectures, p. 32.
[406:3] See Taylor"s Diegesis, p. 232.
[406:4] "At their entrance, purifying themselves by washing their hands in _holy water_, they were at the same time admonished to present themselves with pure minds, without which the external cleanness of the body would by no means be accepted." (Bell"s Pantheon, vol. ii. p. 282.)
[406:5] See Williams" Hinduism, p. 99.
[406:6] See Renan"s Hibbert Lectures, p. 35.
[407:1] Edward Gibbon: Decline and Fall, vol. iii. p. 161.