A slightly shocked silence followed the suggestion. "I didn"t mean nothing," said Jones quickly. "I like it this way-" Jones talked too much then because he knew he had made a social blunder and he wasn"t able to stop. "What I like about it this way is you never know what kind of a drunk you"re going to get out of it," he said. "You take whiskey," he said hurriedly. "You more or less knows what you"ll do. A fightin" guy fights and a cryin" guy cries, but this-" he said magnanimously-"why you don"t know whether it"ll run you up a pine tree or start you swimming to Santa Cruz. It"s more fun that way," he said weakly.
"Speaking of swimming," said Mack to fill in the indelicate place in the conversation and to shut Jones up. "I wonder whatever happened to that guy McKinley Moran. Remember that deep sea diver?"
"I remember him," said Hughie. "I and him used to hang around together. He just didn"t get much work and then he got to drinking. It"s kind of tough on you divin" and drinkin". Got to worryin" too. Finally he sold his suit and helmet and pump and went on a h.e.l.l of a drunk and then he left town. I don"t know where he went. He wasn"t no good after he went down after that Wop that got took down with the anchor from the Twelve Brothers Twelve Brothers. McKinley just dove down. Bust his eardrums, and he wasn"t no good after that. Didn"t hurt the Wop a bit."
Mack sampled the jug again. "He used to make a lot of dough during Prohibition," Mack said. "Used to get twenty-five bucks a day from the government to dive lookin" for liquor on the bottom and he got three dollars a case from Louie for not findin" it. Had it worked out so he brought up one case a day to keep the government happy. Louie didn"t mind that none. Made it so they didn"t get in no new divers. McKinley made a lot of dough."
"Yeah," said Hughie. "But he"s like everybody else-gets some dough and he wants to get married. He got married three times before his dough run out. I could always tell. He"d buy a white fox fur piece and bang!-next thing you"d know, he"s married."
"I wonder what happened to Gay," Eddie asked. It was the first time they had spoken of him.
"Same thing, I guess," said Mack. "You just can"t trust a married guy. No matter how much he hates his old lady why he"ll go back to her. Get to thinkin" and broodin" and back he"ll go. You can"t trust him no more. Take Gay," said Mack. "His old lady hits him. But I bet you when Gay"s away from her three days, he gets it figured out that it"s his fault and he goes back to make it up to her."
They ate long and daintily, spearing out pieces of chicken, holding the dripping pieces until they cooled and then gnawing the muscled meat from the bone. They speared the carrots on pointed willow switches and finally they pa.s.sed the can and drank the juice. And around them the evening crept in as delicately as music. The quail called each other down to the water. The trout jumped in the pool. And the moths came down and fluttered about the pool as the daylight mixed into the darkness. They pa.s.sed the coffee can about and they were warm and fed and silent. At last Mack said, "G.o.d d.a.m.n it. I hate a liar."
"Who"s been lyin" to you?" Eddie asked.
"Oh, I don"t mind a guy that tells a little one to get along or to hop up a conversation, but I hate a guy that lies to himself."
"Who done that?" Eddie asked.
"Me," said Mack. "And maybe you guys. Here we are," he said earnestly, "the whole G.o.d d.a.m.ned shabby lot of us. We worked it out that we wanted to give Doc a party. So we come out here and have a h.e.l.l of a lot of fun. Then we"ll go back and get the dough from Doc. There"s five of us, so we"ll drink five times as much liquor as he will. And I ain"t sure we"re doin" it for Doc. I ain"t sure we ain"t doin" it for ourselves. And Doc"s too nice a fella to do that to. Doc is the nicest fella I ever knew. I don"t want to be the kind of guy that would take advantage of him. You know one time I put the bee on him for a buck. I give him a h.e.l.l of a story. Right in the middle I seen he knew G.o.d d.a.m.n well the story was so much malarkey. So right in the middle I says, "Doc, that"s a fuggin" lie!" And he put his hand in his pocket and brought out a buck. "Mack," he says, "I figure a guy that needs it bad enough to make up a lie to get it, really needs it," and he give me the buck. I paid him that buck back the next day. I never did spend it. Just kept it overnight and then give it back to him."
Hazel said, "There ain"t n.o.body likes a party better than Doc. We"re givin" him the party. What the h.e.l.l is the beef?"
"I don"t know," said Mack, "I"d just like to give him something when I didn"t get most of it back."
"How about a present?" Hughie suggested. "S"pose we just bought the whiskey and give it to him and let him do what he wants."
"Now you"re talkin"," said Mack. "That"s just what we"ll do. We"ll just give him the whiskey and fade out."
"You know what"ll happen," said Eddie. "Henri and them people from Carmel will smell that whiskey out and then instead of only five of us there"ll be twenty. Doc told me one time himself they can smell him fryin" a steak from Cannery Row clear down to Point Sur. I don"t see the percentage. He"d come out better if we give him the party ourselves."
Mack considered this reasoning. "Maybe you"re right," he said at last. "But s"pose we give him something except whiskey, maybe cuff links with his initials. "
"Oh, horse s.h.i.t," said Hazel. "Doc don"t want stuff like that."
The night was in by now and the stars were white in the sky. Hazel fed the fire and it put a little room of light on the beach. Over the hill a fox was barking sharply. And now in the night the smell of sage came down from the hills. The water chuckled on the stones where it went out of the deep pool.
Mack was mulling over the last piece of reasoning when the sound of footsteps on the ground made them turn. A man dark and large stalked near and he had a shotgun over his arm and a pointer walked shyly and delicately at his heel.
"What the h.e.l.l are you doing here?" he asked.
"Nothing," said Mack.
"The land"s posted. No fishing, hunting, fires, camping. Now you just pack up and put that fire out and get off this land."
Mack stood up humbly. "I didn"t know, Captain," he said. "Honest we never seen the sign, Captain."
"There"s signs all over. You couldn"t have missed them."
"Look, Captain, we made a mistake and we"re sorry," said Mack. He paused and looked closely at the slouching figure. "You are a military man, aren"t you, sir? I can always tell. Military man don"t carry his shoulders the same as ordinary people. I was in the army so long, I can always tell."
Imperceptibly the shoulders of the man straightened, nothing obvious, but he held himself differently.
"I don"t allow fires on my place," he said.
"Well, we"re sorry," said Mack. "We"ll get right out, Captain. You see, we"re workin" for some scientists. We"re tryin" to get some frogs. They"re workin" on cancer and we"re helpin" out getting some frogs."
The man hesitated for a moment. "What do they do with the frogs?" he asked.
"Well, sir," said Mack, "they give cancer to the frogs and then they can study and experiment and they got it nearly licked if they can just get some frogs. But if you don"t want us on your land, Captain, we"ll get right out. Never would of come in if we knew." Suddenly Mack seemed to see the pointer for the first time. "By G.o.d that"s a fine-lookin" b.i.t.c.h," he said enthusiastically. "She looks like Nola that win the field trials in Virginia last year. She a Virginia dog, Captain?"
The captain hesitated and then he lied. "Yes," he said shortly. "She"s lame. Tick got her right on her shoulder."
Mack was instantly solicitous. "Mind if I look, Captain? Come, girl. Come on, girl." The pointer looked up at her master and then sidled up to Mack. "Pile on some twigs so I can see," he said to Hazel.
"It"s up where she can"t lick it," said the captain and he leaned over Mack"s shoulder to look.
Mack pressed some pus out of the evil-looking crater on the dog"s shoulder. "I had a dog once had a thing like this and it went right in and killed him. She just had pups, didn"t she?"
"Yes," said the captain, "six. I put iodine on that place."
"No," said Mack, "that won"t draw. You got any epsom salts up at your place?"
"Yes-there"s a big bottle."
"Well you make a hot poultice of epsom salts and put it on there. She"s weak, you know, from the pups. Be a shame if she got sick now. You"d lose the pups too." The pointer looked deep into Mack"s eyes and then she licked his hand.
"Tell you what I"ll do, Captain. I"ll look after her myself. Epsom salt"ll do the trick. That"s the best thing."
The captain stroked the dog"s head. "You know, I"ve got a pond up by the house that"s so full of frogs I can"t sleep nights. Why don"t you look up there? They bellow all night. I"d be glad to get rid of them."
"That"s mighty nice of you," said Mack. "I"ll bet those docs would thank you for that. But I"d like to get a poultice on this dog." He turned to the others. "You put out this fire," he said. "Make sure there ain"t a spark left and clean up around. You don"t want to leave no mess. I and the captain will go and take care of Nola here. You fellows follow along when you get cleared up." Mack and the captain walked away together.
Hazel kicked sand on the fire. "I bet Mack could of been president of the U.S. if he wanted," he said.
"What could he do with it if he had it?" Jones asked. "There wouldn"t be no fun in that."
14.
Early morning is a time of magic in Cannery Row. In the gray time after the light has come and before the sun has risen, the Row seems to hang suspended out of time in a silvery light. The street lights go out, and the weeds are a brilliant green. The corrugated iron of the canneries glows with the pearly lucency of platinum or old pewter. No automobiles are running then. The street is silent of progress and business. And the rush and drag of the waves can be heard as they splash in among the piles of the canneries. It is a time of great peace, a deserted time, a little era of rest. Cats drip over the fences and slither like syrup over the ground to look for fish heads. Silent early morning dogs parade majestically picking and choosing judiciously whereon to pee. The sea gulls come flapping in to sit on the cannery roofs to await the day of refuse. They sit on the roof peaks shoulder to shoulder. From the rocks near the Hopkins Marine Station comes the barking of sea lions like the baying of hounds. The air is cool and fresh. In the back gardens the gophers push up the morning mounds of fresh damp earth and they creep out and drag flowers into their holes. Very few people are about, just enough to make it seem more deserted than it is. One of Dora"s girls comes home from a call on a patron too wealthy or too sick to visit the Bear Flag. Her makeup is a little sticky and her feet are tired. Lee Chong brings the garbage cans out and stands them on the curb. The old Chinaman comes out of the sea and flap-flaps across the street and up past the Palace. The cannery watchmen look out and blink at the morning light. The bouncer at the Bear Flag steps out on the porch in his shirtsleeves and stretches and yawns and scratches his stomach. The snores of Mr. Malloy"s tenants in the pipes have a deep tunnelly quality. It is the hour of the pearl-the interval between day and night when time stops and examines itself.
On such a morning and in such a light two soldiers and two girls strolled easily along the street. They had come out of La Ida and they were very tired and very happy. The girls were hefty, big breasted and strong and their blonde hair was in slight disarray. They wore printed rayon party dresses, wrinkled now and clinging to their convexities. And each girl wore a soldier"s cap, one far back on her head and the other with the visor down almost on her nose. They were full-lipped, broad-nosed, hippy girls and they were very tired.
The soldiers" tunics were unb.u.t.toned and their belts were threaded through their epaulets. The ties were pulled down a little so the shirt collars could be unb.u.t.toned. And the soldiers wore the girls" hats, one a tiny yellow straw boater with a bunch of daisies on the crown, the other a white knitted half-hat to which medallions of blue cellophane adhered. They walked holding hands, swinging their hands rhythmically. The soldier on the outside had a large brown paper bag filled with cold canned beer. They strolled softly in the pearly light. They had had a h.e.l.l of a time and they felt good. They smiled delicately like weary children remembering a party. They looked at one another and smiled and they swung their hands. Past the Bear Flag they went and said "Hiya," to the bouncer who was scratching his stomach. They listened to the snores from the pipes and laughed a little. At Lee Chong"s they stopped and looked into the messy display window where tools and clothes and food crowded for attention. Swinging their hands and scuffling their feet, they came to the end of Cannery Row and turned up to the railroad track. The girls climbed up on the rails and walked along on them and the soldiers put their arms around the plump waists to keep them from falling. Then they went past the boat works and turned down into the park-like property of the Hopkins Marine Station. There is a tiny curved beach in front of the station, a miniature beach between little reefs. The gentle morning waves licked up the beach and whispered softly. The fine smell of seaweed came from the exposed rocks. As the four came to the beach a sliver of the sun broke over Tom Work"s land across the head of the bay and it gilded the water and made the rocks yellow. The girls sat formally down in the sand and straightened their skirts over their knees. One of the soldiers punched holes in four cans of beer and handed them around. And then the men lay down and put their heads in the girls" laps and looked up into their faces. And they smiled at each other, a tired and peaceful and wonderful secret.
From up near the station came the barking of a dog-the watchman, a dark and surly man, had seen them and his black and surly c.o.c.ker spaniel had seen them. He shouted at them and when they did not move he came down on the beach and his dog barked monotonously. "Don"t you know you can"t lay around here? You got to get off. This is private property!"
The soldiers did not even seem to hear him. They smiled on and the girls were stroking their hair over the temples. At last in slow motion one of the soldiers turned his head so that his cheek was cradled between the girl"s legs. He smiled benevolently at the caretaker. "Why don"t you take a flying fuggut the moon?" he said kindly and he turned back to look at the girl.
The sun lighted her blonde hair and she scratched him over one ear. They didn"t even see the caretaker go back to his house.
15.
By the time the boys got up to the farmhouse Mack was in the kitchen. The pointer b.i.t.c.h lay on her side, and Mack held a cloth saturated with epsom salts against her tick bite. Among her legs the big fat wiener pups nuzzled and b.u.mped for milk and the b.i.t.c.h looked patiently up into Mack"s face saying, "You see how it is? I try to tell him but he doesn"t understand. "
The captain held a lamp and looked down on Mack.
"I"m glad to know about that," he said.
Mack said, "I don"t want to tell you about your business, sir, but these pups ought to be weaned. She ain"t got a h.e.l.l of a lot of milk left and them pups are chewin" her to pieces."
"I know," said the captain. "I s"pose I should have drowned them all but one. I"ve been so busy trying to keep the place going. People don"t take the interest in bird dogs they used to. It"s all poodles and boxers and Dobermans."
"I know," said Mack. "And there ain"t no dog like a pointer for a man. I don"t know what"s come over people. But you wouldn"t of drowned them, would you, sir?"
"Well," said the captain, "since my wife went into politics, I"m just running crazy. She got elected to the a.s.sembly for this district and when the Legislature isn"t in session, she"s off making speeches. And when she"s home she"s studying all the time and writing bills."
"Must be lousy in-I mean it must be pretty lonely," said Mack. "Now if I had a pup like this"-he picked up a squirming fuzz-faced pup-"why I bet I"d have a real bird dog in three years. I"d take a b.i.t.c.h every time."
"Would you like to have one?" the captain asked.
Mack looked up. "You mean you"d let me have one? Oh! Jesus Christ yes."
"Take your pick," said the captain. "n.o.body seems to understand bird dogs any more."
The boys stood in the kitchen and gathered quick impressions. It was obvious that the wife was away- the opened cans, the frying pan with lace from fried eggs still sticking to it, the crumbs on the kitchen table, the open box of shotgun sh.e.l.ls on the bread box all shrieked of the lack of a woman, while the white curtains and the papers on the dish shelves and the too small towels on the rack told them a woman had been there. And they were unconsciously glad she wasn"t there. The kind of women who put papers on shelves and had little towels like that instinctively distrusted and disliked Mack and the boys. Such women knew that they were the worst threats to a home, for they offered ease and thought and companionship as opposed to neatness, order, and properness. They were very glad she was away.
Now the captain seemed to feel that they were doing him a favor. He didn"t want them to leave. He said hesitantly, "S"pose you boys would like a little something to warm you up before you go out for the frogs?"
The others looked at Mack. Mack was frowning as though he was thinking it through. "When we"re out doin" scientific stuff, we make it a kind of rule not to touch nothin"," he said, and then quickly as though he might have gone too far, "But seein" as how you been so nice to us-well I wouldn"t mind a short one myself. I don"t know about the boys."
The boys agreed that they wouldn"t mind a short one either. The captain got a flashlight and went down in the cellar. They could hear him moving lumber and boxes about and he came back upstairs with a five-gallon oak keg in his arms. He set it on the table. "During Prohibition I got some corn whiskey and laid it away. I just got to thinking I"d like to see how it is. It"s pretty old now. I"d almost forgot it. You see-my wife-" he let it go at that because it was apparent that they understood. The captain knocked out the oak plug from the end of the keg and got gla.s.ses down from the shelf that had scallop-edged paper laid on it. It is a hard job to pour a small drink from a five-gallon keg. Each of them got half a water gla.s.s of the clear brown liquor. They waited ceremoniously for the captain and then they said, "Over the river," and tossed it back. They swallowed, tasted their tongues, sucked their lips, and there was a far-away look in their eyes.
Mack peered into his empty gla.s.s as though some holy message were written in the bottom. And then he raised his eyes. "You can"t say nothin" about that," he said. "They don"t put that in bottles." He breathed in deeply and sucked his breath as it came out. "I don"t think I ever tasted nothin" as good as that," he said.
The captain looked pleased. His glance wandered back to the keg. "It is good," he said. "You think we might have another little one?"
Mack stared into his gla.s.s again. "Maybe a short one," he agreed. "Wouldn"t it be easier to pour out some in a pitcher? You"re liable to spill it that way."
Two hours later they recalled what they had come for.
The frog pool was square-fifty feet wide and seventy feet long and four feet deep. Lush soft gra.s.s grew about its edge and a little ditch brought the water from the river to it and from it little ditches went out to the orchards. There were frogs there all right, thousands of them. Their voices beat the night, they boomed and barked and croaked and rattled. They sang to the stars, to the waning moon, to the waving gra.s.ses. They bellowed love songs and challenges. The men crept through the darkness toward the pool. The captain carried a nearly filled pitcher of whiskey and every man had his own gla.s.s. The captain had found them flashlights that worked. Hughie and Jones carried gunny sacks. As they drew quietly near, the frogs heard them coming. The night had been roaring with frog song and then suddenly it was silent. Mack and the boys and the captain sat down on the ground to have one last short one and to map their campaign. And the plan was bold.
During the millennia that frogs and men have lived in the same world, it is probable that men have hunted frogs. And during that time a pattern of hunt and parry has developed. The man with net or bow or lance or gun creeps noiselessly, as he thinks, toward the frog. The pattern requires that the frog sit still, sit very still and wait. The rules of the game require the frog to wait until the final flicker of a second, when the net is descending, when the lance is in the air, when the finger squeezes the trigger, then the frog jumps, plops into the water, swims to the bottom and waits until the man goes away. That is the way it is done, the way it has always been done. Frogs have every right to expect it will always be done that way. Now and then the net is too quick, the lance pierces, the gun flicks and that frog is gone, but it is all fair and in the framework. Frogs don"t resent that. But how could they have antic.i.p.ated Mack"s new method? How could they have foreseen the horror that followed? The sudden flashing of lights, the shouting and squealing of men, the rush of feet. Every frog leaped, plopped into the pool, and swam frantically to the bottom. Then into the pool plunged the line of men, stamping, churning, moving in a crazy line up the pool, flinging their feet about. Hysterically the frogs displaced from their placid spots swam ahead of the crazy thrashing feet and the feet came on. Frogs are good swimmers but they haven"t much endurance. Down the pool they went until finally they were bunched and crowded against the end. And the feet and wildly plunging bodies followed them. A few frogs lost their heads and floundered among the feet and got through and these were saved. But the majority decided to leave this pool forever, to find a new home in a new country where this kind of thing didn"t happen. A wave of frantic, frustrated frogs, big ones, little ones, brown ones, green ones, men frogs and women frogs, a wave of them broke over the bank, crawled, leaped, scrambled. They clambered up the gra.s.s, they clutched at each other, little ones rode on big ones. And then-horror on horror-the flashlights found them. Two men gathered them like berries. The line came out of the water and closed in on their rear and gathered them like potatoes. Tens and fifties of them were flung into the gunny sacks, and the sacks filled with tired, frightened, and disillusioned frogs, with dripping, whimpering frogs. Some got away, of course, and some had been saved in the pool. But never in frog history had such an execution taken place. Frogs by the pound, by the fifty pounds. They weren"t counted but there must have been six or seven hundred. Then happily Mack tied up the necks of the sacks. They were soaking, dripping wet and the air was cool. They had a short one in the gra.s.s before they went back to the house so they wouldn"t catch cold.
It is doubtful whether the captain had ever had so much fun. He was indebted to Mack and the boys. Later when the curtains caught fire and were put out with the little towels, the captain told the boys not to mind it. He felt it was an honor to have them burn his house clear down, if they wanted to. "My wife is a wonderful woman," he said in a kind of peroration. "Most wonderful woman. Ought to of been a man. If she was a man I wouldn" of married her." He laughed a long time over that and repeated it three or four times and resolved to remember it so he could tell it to a lot of other people. He filled a jug with whiskey and gave it to Mack. He wanted to go to live with them in the Palace Flophouse. He decided that his wife would like Mack and the boys if she only knew them. Finally he went to sleep on the floor with his head among the puppies. Mack and the boys poured themselves a short one and regarded him seriously.
Mack said, "He give me that jug of whiskey, didn"t he? You heard him?"
"Sure he did," said Eddie. "I heard him."
"And he give me a pup?"
"Sure, pick of the litter. We all heard him. Why?"
"I never did roll a drunk and I ain"t gonna start now," said Mack. "We got to get out of here. He"s gonna wake up feelin" lousy and it"s goin" to be all our fault. I just don"t want to be here." Mack glanced at the burned curtains, at the floor glistening with whiskey and puppy dirt, at the bacon grease that was coagulating on the stove front. He went to the pups, looked them over carefully, felt bone and frame, looked in eyes and regarded jaws, and he picked out a beautifully spotted b.i.t.c.h with a liver-colored nose and a fine dark yellow eye. "Come on, darling," he said.
They blew out the lamp because of the danger of fire. It was just turning dawn as they left the house.
"I don"t think I ever had such a fine trip," said Mack. "But I got to thinkin" about his wife comin" back and it gave me the shivers." The pup whined in his arms and he put it under his coat. "He"s a real nice fella," said Mack. "After you get him feelin" easy, that is." He strode on toward the place where they had parked the Ford. "We shouldn"t go forgettin" we"re doin" all this for Doc," he said. "From the way things are pannin" out, it looks like Doc is a pretty lucky guy."
16.
Probably the busiest time the girls of the Bear Flag ever had was the March of the big sardine catch. It wasn"t only that the fish ran in silvery billions and money ran almost as freely. A new regiment moved into the Presidio and a new bunch of soldiers always shop around a good deal before they settle down. Dora was short handed just at that time too, for Eva Flanegan had gone to East St. Louis on a vacation, Phyllis Mae had broken her leg getting out of the roller coaster in Santa Cruz, and Elsie Doublebottom had made a novena and wasn"t much good for anything else. The men from the sardine fleet, loaded with dough, were in and out all afternoon. They sail at dark and fish all night so they must play in the afternoon. In the evening the soldiers of the new regiment came down and stood around playing the juke box and drinking Coca-Cola and sizing up the girls for the time when they would be paid. Dora was having trouble with her income tax, for she was entangled in that curious enigma which said the business was illegal and then taxed her for it. In addition to everything else there were the regulars-the steady customers who had been coming down for years, the laborers from the gravel pits, the riders from the ranches, the railroad men who came in the front door, and the city officials and prominent business men who came in the rear entrance back by the tracks and who had little chintz sitting rooms a.s.signed to them.
All in all it was a terrific month and right in the middle of it the influenza epidemic had to break out. It came to the whole town. Mrs. Talbot and her daughter of the San Carlos Hotel had it. Tom Work had it. Benjamin Peabody and his wife had it. Excelentisima Maria Antonia Field had it. The whole Gross family came down with it.
The doctors of Monterey-and there were enough of them to take care of the ordinary diseases, accidents and neuroses-were running crazy. They had more business than they could do among clients who if they didn"t pay their bills, at least had the money to pay them. Cannery Row which produces a tougher breed than the rest of the town was late in contracting it, but finally it got them too. The schools were closed. There wasn"t a house that hadn"t feverish children and sick parents. It was not a deadly disease as it was in 1917 but with children it had a tendency to go into the mastoids. The medical profession was very busy, and besides, Cannery Row was not considered a very good financial risk.
Now Doc of the Western Biological Laboratory had no right to practice medicine. It was not his fault that everyone in the Row came to him for medical advice. Before he knew it he found himself running from shanty to shanty taking temperatures, giving physics, borrowing and delivering blankets and even taking food from house to house where mothers looked at him with inflamed eyes from their beds, and thanked him and put the full responsibility for their children"s recovery on him. When a case got really out of hand he phoned a local doctor and sometimes one came if it seemed to be an emergency. But to the families it was all emergency. Doc didn"t get much sleep. He lived on beer and canned sardines. In Lee Chong"s where he went to get beer he met Dora who was there to buy a pair of nail clippers.
"You look done in," Dora said.
"I am," Doc admitted. "I haven"t had any sleep for about a week."
"I know," said Dora. "I hear it"s bad. Comes at a bad time too."
"Well, we haven"t lost anybody yet," said Doc. "But there are some awful sick kids. The Ransel kids have all developed mastoiditis."