You slumber all too soon, And, look you, drawn by imps of rain A ring is round the moon.
With all your might rub out the ring, Mop all this rain away, For such a night can only bring An even duller day."
THIS MORNING.
Then through the darkness, ere I slept, I heard them pa.s.sing by; Across the roof their brushes swept, Then cleared the misty sky.
They mopped away with all their might, And dried the garden soon; While busy dusters rubbed from sight The ring around the moon.
And as I throw the shutter wide, And look out at the dawn, The garden paths are neatly dried, And all the clouds are gone.
But hark, where in the morning light Yon chestnut lifts its dome, I hear the last, last Weather Sprite Dragging her broomstick home.
WONDERFUL CAVERNS.
VI.--THE ROCK TEMPLES OF AJUNTA AND ELLORA.
On one of India"s loneliest glens, called Ajunta, travellers come upon a perfect settlement of buildings and temples, cut in the face of a semicircle of cliffs about two hundred and fifty feet high. Over the cliff leaps a brawling river, making seven distinct falls before reaching the valley below.
From a distance only pillared fronts appear, but on a closer view the real grandeur and beauty of the temples come to light. The inside walls are covered with paintings, well drawn, and fairly well preserved. The pictures chiefly ill.u.s.trate the life of Buddha, and the sacred tree beneath which he used to sit often appears in them, hung with rich gifts from his followers. The good works which he did for the poor and suffering are constantly painted. Other paintings show hunting scenes and battles, drawn with great vigour and of huge size; others have pictures of peac.o.c.ks, elephants, apes, and other animals.
The architecture of these caves is very fine. We can hardly imagine the enormous labour of cutting out the deep ribs of the roof, the light twisted pillars, and elaborate framework for pictures which adorn the galleries. The marvel is how human hands could have done such work, especially when we remember that the natives of India, like those of Egypt, who did great feats in rock architecture, had the smallest and most delicately-shaped hands of all human races.
[Ill.u.s.tration: The Rock Temple of Kailus at Ellora.]
There are thirty-four distinct rock-temples at Ellora, near Aurangabad, in India. Most of them are of the usual pattern of cave-temples, some the work of Buddhists, others of a sect called Jains, who are famous for kindness to animals. The more modern ones are built by Brahmins, and these are the true marvels of Ellora, though they can hardly be accounted as cave-temples, being cut bodily out of the rock outside as well as inside. The way in which these monuments of industry were probably built was as follows:--The builders first marked off a large square of the cliff, and outside this square dug a wide deep trench, leaving an immense ma.s.s of stone standing in the centre. Out of this ma.s.s, which may or may not have contained natural caverns, they cut a magnificent temple, standing on a raised platform, and adorned with domes, galleries, colossal statues of animals and the richest forms of ornament. Fancy the patient toil, lasting year after year, even when the outside was finished, of scooping out the interior, with its great halls and pa.s.sages!
The most wonderful of these temples is called "Kailus," and is dedicated to Siva the Destroyer. It has a great court, in which are ponds, obelisks, figures of the Sphinx, and other ornaments, whilst in the middle stands an immense group of elephants. Above these huge creatures, rows of stately columns, in four tiers, one above the other, support the actual temple, and the effect is so light that the building seems to be hung in the air.
Kailus is the sacred mountain in Thibet, from which flow the four great rivers of India, and every year thousands of pilgrims toil in solemn procession round its ice-covered rocks, to bathe in the waters of the sacred Lake Manseroeur, which lies below.
HELENA HEATH.
[Ill.u.s.tration: An Eastern Snake Charmer.]
EASTERN JUGGLERS.
Some True Anecdotes of Wonderful Feats.
Eastern kings and princes are careful, like those of Western countries, that those visitors who come to them should have amus.e.m.e.nts. There is no difficulty, at any time, in obtaining performers with snakes, for serpent charmers and trainers are well-known and popular. The fearlessness these men show is amazing; it has been said, indeed, that they operate only with harmless snakes, or those deprived of their fangs, but there seems to be evidence they can manage poisonous reptiles in good condition for stinging. The charmers probably influence the snakes in three ways--by music, by fumes arising from substances they burn in a dish, and also by certain movements of their own bodies.
Sometimes they practise a sort of fortune-telling by snakes, the motion of the reptile"s head towards some object being supposed to give an answer to a question.
A show of wild animals, too, often furnishes an entertainment, and sometimes, after the animals have performed various tricks, or have had mock fights, there is a second part consisting of conjuring and feats of agility. A traveller in the East, describing one of these entertainments, tells us of one Hindoo whom he saw, with very stout arms but rather thin legs. He was bare to the waist, wearing white trousers and a smart skull-cap of blue and yellow silk. A slight yet firm ladder was placed upright; across the top was a strong pole, and at each end of the pole a stout cord hung down. The ends of the cords were staked to the ground, so that the apparatus could not give way. Having made a salaam to the spectators, the Hindoo began his operations.
Rubbing his hands together, the juggler went to the ladder, and grasping the first bar above his head, mounted with surprising activity, keeping his feet motionless about six inches from the frame. Having reached the top by the help of his hands only, he threw his feet upward, and was seen resting upon his head with his arms crossed over his chest and his legs closed. Thus he remained motionless for over a minute. Next, a cord being flung to him from below, he caught it and drew up an iron ball about six pounds in weight, enclosed in a netting of twine. Still remaining upon his head, the Hindoo raised the ball to about three yards from his hand, and then swung it circularly; after a few whirls he launched it through the air, sending it a long distance over the heads of the spectators. His next performance was even more startling. First, he dexterously laid himself upon his back along the pole on top of the ladder. Thus balanced, he had six native daggers, with broad, double-edged blades, thrown to him, and caught each one in turn. Having got them all, he threw them one by one several yards above his head, catching them as they fell, and having always four in the air at the same moment. After a few minutes he let all the daggers drop upon his body, with the blades uppermost.
His next feat was, if possible, still more remarkable. An iron rod about three feet long was stood upright on the pole; upon the top of it he rested a large, shallow, wooden bowl, holding the rod balanced so exactly that it kept quite perpendicular. With a sudden jump, the performer seated himself in this bowl and caught twelve bra.s.s b.a.l.l.s thrown up to him. Projecting the whole lot into the air, he kept them constantly in motion for several minutes, then sprang to his feet and _stood_ in the bowl with the b.a.l.l.s spinning round him. After a few minutes he jumped upon the pole, letting the b.a.l.l.s, the rod, and the bowl drop to the ground. As a finish, the little man descended the ladder upon his hands, going head first, and amid shouts of applause bowed and retired.
J. R. S. C.
AFLOAT ON THE DOGGER BANK.
A Story of Adventure on the North Sea and in China.
(_Continued from page 190._)
CHAPTER II.
From the clothes shop Charlie went to the Fishermen"s Home, where he found his bow-legged friend.
"Well," Charlie said, when they were alone, "what do you think of my rig-out?"
"No good at all, sir," the fisherman declared.
"Why not?" Charlie asked, somewhat astonished.
"Because, when you are cooking, the fewer things you have on the better you work. When you have a oven each side of you----"
"Are you a cook, then?" Charlie interrupted.
"Yes, sir."
"Then why did you not tell me so? I can"t go aboard the _Sparrow-hawk_ as a cook, for I have never cooked anything but chestnuts in my life."
"That doesn"t matter, sir. North Sea fishermen are not very particular.
The great thing to remember is always to serve up a meal at the proper time. If it isn"t done, don"t keep them waiting, but let them have it underdone. Never let your fire go out day or night, and always keep your kettle boiling."
"Do the fellows ever want pudding?"
"Plum duff three times a week."
"I shall have to give up the job, then, for I couldn"t make plum duff to save my life."
"That"s just what I used to say when I first went as cook aboard ship, but I had a shot at it, and a nice mess I made of it. But when I came home from that trip I gave another cook a shilling to teach me how to make a few fancy things, and now I"m thought as good a cook as any in the North Sea."
"But you know how to make plum duff. I don"t."
"I will tell you. When I discovered how to make anything, I put the particulars down in writing in a little book. I will lend you the book."