DOR. Now, at last, they are both well; and I will go and tell our lady how glad you are to hear of her recovery.
Tartuffe repays the trust and love of his benefactor by making improper advances to that benefactor"s wife. Orgon"s son, who does not share his father"s confidence in Tartuffe, happens to be an unseen witness of the man"s infamous conduct. He exposes the hypocrite to Orgon, with the result of being himself expelled from the house for his pains; while Tartuffe, in recompense for the injury done to his feelings, is presented with a gift-deed of Orgon"s estate. But now Orgon"s wife contrives to let her husband see and hear for himself the vileness of Tartuffe. This done, Orgon confronts the villain, and, with just indignation, orders him out of his house. Tartuffe reminds Orgon that the shoe is on the other foot; that he is himself now owner there, and that it is Orgon, instead of Tartuffe, who must go. Orgon has an interview with his mother, who is exasperatingly sure still that Tartuffe is a maligned good man:--
MADAME PERNELLE. I can never believe, my son, that he would commit so base an action.
ORG. What?
PER. Good people are always subject to envy.
ORG. What do you mean, mother?
PER. That you live after a strange sort here, and that I am but too well aware of the ill will they all bear him.
ORG. What has this ill will to do with what I have just told you?
PER. I have told it you a hundred times when you were young, that in this world virtue is ever liable to persecution, and that, although the envious die, envy never dies.
ORG. But what has this to do with what has happened to-day?
PER. They have concocted a hundred foolish stories against him.
ORG. I have already told you that I saw it all myself.
PER. The malice of evil-disposed persons is very great.
ORG. You would make me swear, mother! I tell you that I saw his audacious attempt with my own eyes.
PER. Evil tongues have always some venom to pour forth; and here below, there is nothing proof against them.
ORG. You are maintaining a very senseless argument. I saw it, I tell you,--saw it with my own eyes! what you can call s-a-w, saw!
Must I din it over and over into your ears, and shout as loud as half a dozen people?
PER. Gracious goodness! appearances often deceive us! We must not always judge by what we see.
ORG. I shall go mad!
PER. We are by nature p.r.o.ne to judge wrongly, and good is often mistaken for evil.
ORG. I ought to look upon his desire of seducing my wife as charitable?
PER. You ought to have good reasons before you accuse another, and you should have waited till you were quite sure of the fact.
ORG. Heaven save the mark! how could I be more sure? I suppose, mother, I ought to have waited till--you will make me say something foolish.
PER. In short, his soul is possessed with too pure a zeal; and I cannot possibly conceive that he would think of attempting what you accuse him of.
ORG. If you were not my mother, I really don"t know what I might now say to you, you make me so savage.
The short remainder of the scene has for its important idea, the suggestion that under the existing circ.u.mstances some sort of peace ought to be patched up between Orgon and Tartuffe. Meantime one LOYAL is observed coming, whereupon the fourth scene of act fifth opens:--
LOY. (to DORINE _at the farther part of the stage_). Good-day, my dear sister; pray let me speak to your master.
DOR. He is with friends, and I do not think he can see any one just now.
LOY. I would not be intrusive. I feel sure that he will find nothing unpleasant in my visit: in fact, I come for something which will be very gratifying to him.
DOR. What is your name?
LOY. Only tell him that I come from Mr. Tartuffe, for his benefit.
DOR. (to ORGON). It is a man who comes in a civil way from Mr.
Tartuffe, on some business which will make you glad, he says.
CLe. (to ORGON). You must see who it is, and what the man wants.
ORG. (to CLeANTE). He is coming, perhaps, to settle matters between us in a friendly way. How, in this case, ought I to behave to him?
CLe. Don"t show any resentment, and, if he speaks of an agreement, listen to him.
LOY. (to ORGON). Your servant, sir! May heaven punish whoever wrongs you! and may it be as favorable to you, sir, as I wish!
ORG. (_aside to_ CLeANTE). This pleasant beginning agrees with my conjectures, and argues some sort of reconciliation.
LOY. All your family was always dear to me, and I served your father.
ORG. Sir, I am sorry and ashamed to say that I do not know who you are, neither do I remember your name.
LOY. My name is Loyal; I was born in Normandy, and am a royal bailiff in spite of envy. For the last forty years I have had the good fortune to fill the office, thanks to Heaven, with great credit; and I come, sir, with your leave, to serve you the writ of a certain order.
ORG. What! you are here--
LOY. Gently, sir, I beg. It is merely a summons,--a notice for you to leave this place, you and yours; to take away all your goods and chattels, and make room for others, without delay or adjournment, as hereby decreed.
ORG. I! leave this place?
LOY. Yes, sir; if you please. The house incontestably belongs, as you are well aware, to the good Mr. Tartuffe. He is now lord and master of your estates, according to a deed I have in my keeping.
It is in due form, and cannot be challenged.
DAMIS (_to_ MR. LOYAL). This great impudence is, indeed, worthy of all admiration.
LOY. (_to_ DAMIS). Sir, I have nothing at all to do with you.
(_Pointing to_ ORGON.) My business is with this gentleman. He is tractable and gentle, and knows too well the duty of a gentleman to try to oppose authority.
ORG. But--
LOY. Yes, sir: I know that you would not, for any thing, show contumacy; and that you will allow me, like a reasonable man, to execute the orders I have received....
The scene gives in conclusion some spirited by-play of asides and interruptions from indignant members of the family. Then follows scene fifth, one exchange of conversation from which will sufficiently indicate the progress of the plot:--