Driving Force

Chapter 21

"Andouraccounts,"chimedRose.

"It"sprudenttomakeback-ups,"thecomputermantoldthemmock-sorrowfully,hisyoungfacemorehonestlyfullofscorn."Alwaysmakeback-ups,ladies."

"Whichvirus?"Iaskedagain.

Heshrugged,includingmeinhisstupidityrating."MaybeMichelangelo...MichelangeloactivatesonMarch6thandthere"sstillalotofitabout."

"Enlarge,"Isaid.



"Surelyyouknow?"

"IfIknew,I"veforgotten."

Hespelleditoutastoanilliterate."March6thisMichelangelo"sbirthday.IfyouhavetheviruslyingdoggoinyourcomputerandyouswitchonyourcomputeronMarch6th,thevirusactivates."

"Mm.Well,March6thwaslastSunday.NooneswitchedonthiscomputeronSunday."

Isobel"slargeeyesopenedwider."That"sright."

"Michelangeloisaboot-sectionvirus,"theexpertsaid,andtoourblank-lookingexpressionslong-sufferinglyexplained."Justswitchingthemachineondoesthetrick.Simplyswitchingiton,waitingaminuteortwo,andswitchingoff.Switchingoniscalledbooting-up.AlltherecordsontheharddiskarewipedoutatoncewithMichelangeloandyougetthemessagesaying"Fataldiskerror".That"swhat"shappenedtoyourmachine.Therecordsaregone.There"snoputtingthemback."

Isobelstaredatme,conscience-stricken,appalledanddistressed."Youdidtell.u.s.tomakeback-upfloppydisks,Iknowyoudid.Youkeptontellingus.I"meversosorry.I"msosorry."

"Youshouldhaveinsisted,"Rosetoldme."Imeanyoushouldhavemadeus."

"Youdon"tevenseemworried,"Isobelsaid.

TothecomputermanIsaid,"Wouldthevirusactivateonbackupfloppydisks?"

"Prettylikely."

"Butwe"vegothardlyany,"Isobelwailed.

Wedid,asithappened,havecomprehensiveback-updiskscontainingeverythingthetwosecretarieshadentereduptoandincludingthepreviousThursday.Iknewthey"dfoundthedailyback-upprocedureabitofabore.I"dseenthemleaveitfordays,sometimes.I"dremindedbothofthemoverandovertomakecopiesandwasawaretheythoughtInaggedthemunnecessarily.Thecomputerseemedeverlastinglyreliable.IntheendI"dtakentomakingdailyback-upsmyselfontheterminalinmysitting-room,storingthedisksinmysafe.Ifyouwantathingdoneproperly,asmymotherhadbeenaccustomedtosay,doityourself.

Atthatexactmoment,thoughthecopies.e.xisted,theycouldn"tbereachedowingtotheaxedstateofthesafe"s...o...b..nations.

Icouldhaverea.s.suredthemallaboutourrecordsandnormallywouldhavedone.Suspicionstoppedme.SuspicionaboutIdidn"tknowwhat.But.i.twasaltogethertoomuchofacoincidenceformethatthecomputershouldcrashatthatparticulartime.

"You"renotalone,"thecomputermansaid."Doctors,lawfirms,allsortsofbusinesses,havehadtheirrecordswipedout.Onewomanlostawholebookshewaswriting.Anditcostsnothingtomakeback-ups."

"Ohdear."Isobelwasneartears.

"Whatexactlyisavirus?"Roseenquiredmiserably.

"It"saprogrammethattellsthecomputertojumbleuporwipeouteverythingstoredinit."Hewarmedtohissubject."Thereareatleastthreethousandvirusesfloatingaround.There"sJerusalemIIthatactivateseveryFridaythethirteenth,that"saspeciallynastyone.It"scausedalotoftrouble,hasthatone."

"Butwhat"sthepoint"?"Iasked.

"Vandalism,"hesaidcheerfully."Destructionandwreckingforitsownsake."Heranhisringersthroughhishair."Forinstance,Icoulddesignasweetlittlevirusthatwouldmakeallyouraccountscomeoutwrong.NothingspectacularlikeMichelangelo,notacompletelossofeverything,justenoughtodriveyoumad.Justenoughtomakeerrorssothatyou"dbeforevercheckingandaddingandnothingwouldevercomeoutright."Helovedtheidea,onecouldsee."Onceyou"vewrittenaprogrammelikethat,youhavetospreadit.Imean,onecomputercancatchthevirusfromanother,that"sthebeautyofit.Allyouneedisafloppydiskwiththevirusinit.Feedthediskintoanycomputerandtransferthedataonthediskintothecomputer-whichisdoneallthetime-andbingo,thecomputerthenhasthevirusinsideit,lyinginwait."

"Howdoyoustopit?"Iasked.

"Thereareallsortsofexpensiveprogrammesnowadaysfordetectingandneutralisingviruses.Andawholelotofpeoplethinkingupwaystoinventvirusesthatcan"tbegotridof.It"sawholeindustry.Lovely.Imean,rotten."

Viruses,Ireflected,meantincome,tohim.

"Howdoyoufindoutifyouhaveavirus?"Iasked.

"Thewaytodoitistoscantheinfoinanygivencomputer.ThediskIusetodothathasmorethantwohundredofthecommonervirusesonit.Itwilltellyouifyou"vebeeninfectedbyMichelangeloorJerusalemII.Ifyou"dcalledmelastweek,Icouldhavedoneit."

"Lastweekwesawnoneed,"Isaid."And...um...ifthisMichelangelothingactivatesonlyonMarch6th,then.o.bviouslywedidn"thaveitonourcomputerlastyearonMarch6th."

Ourexpertpartedwithmoreinformation."MichelangelowasinventedsometimeafterMarch6thin1991andonlyworksonIBMcompatiblemachineslikeyours."

"That"snocomfort,"Isaid.

"Er...no.Still,Icancleanupthesemachinesforyouandgiveyouavirus-freeset-upforthefuture.Butyouhavetobecarefulwhatyoufeedintocomputersfromtheoutside.Friendscanlendyouinfecteddisks.And...doyouhaveanyotherterminals?"

"There"soneinmyhouse,"Isaid."Butsomeone"svandalisedit."

Theexpertlookedshocked."Youmean,adifferentvirus?"

"No,Idon"t.Imeananaxe."

Thephysicalsmashingofacomputerpainedhim,onecouldsee.Internalmalignantillnesseswerehisstockintrade.Axescameintomaliciousdamage,hesaid.

"Computervirusesaremaliciousdamage,itseemstome,"Isaid.

"Yes,but.i.t"sagame."

"Notifyou"velostyourlife"swork,"Ipointedout.

"Ifyoudon"tmakeback-ups,you"reanutter."

Iagreedwithhimentirelyaboutback-ups,butIdidn"tthinkvirusesagame.Ithoughtthemaswickedaschemicalwarfare.I"dheardofacomputervirusthathadwipedoutawholegeologicalsurveywiththeresultthatwellsforwaterweren"tdrilledintimeandmorethanathousandpeopleinadesertregiondied.Theauthorofthatparticularvirushadbeenreportedtobedelightedwithitseffectiveness.Toobadaboutthedead.

Isaid,"Isupposethere"snowayoftellingwhetherthisvirusofourswasintroducedintooursystemonpurpos...o...b..accident?"

Hestaredatmeearnestly,handbusythroughthehair.

"Itwouldbeunfriendlytodoitonpurpose."

"Yes."

"Mostvirusesarespreadbyaccident,likeAIDS."

"Howlongcantheyliedormant?"

"Youcouldhaveavirusquitealongtimebeforeitwastriggeredintolife."Hiseyesheldallthesadknowledgeofhisgeneration."Youhavetotakeprecautions."

ItoldhimIwishedwe"dknownhimsoonerandmentionedthenameofthefirmwehaddealtwithinthepast.

Helaughed."Halfthecomputerstheysoldwereawashwithviruses.Theyusedinfecteddiagnosticdisksthemselvesandtheyusedtore-wrapvermin-riddendisksthatpeoplehadreturnedtotheminangerandsellthemagaintothegreatunsuspectingpublic.TheyvanishedovernightbecausetheyknewMarch6thwouldmeananarmyoffuriouscustomerssuingtheirpantsoff.EventhoughMarch6thwasaSunday,we"vedozensofcaseslikeyourstocleanupthisweek.Notourowncustomers,b.u.t.theirs."

Isobellookedshocked."b.u.t.theywerealwayssoniceandhelpful,comingoutherewheneverweneededthem."

"Andfeedinginprogrammesthatwouldkeepyouneedingthem,Ishouldn"twonder,"theexpertsaidwithonlyhalf-disguisedadmiration.

"Ifyoudothattome,"Isaidpleasantly,"yourpantswillbeoffforlife."

Heregardedmethoughtfully."Iwouldn"t,"hesaid,andadded,asifsafeguardinghimselffromfutureaccusationsofwhichhewouldbeinnocent,"Don"tforgetthecommonestreasonforlosingallfilesispiloterror.Imean,youcanwipeeverythingofftheharddiskjustbytypingDELforDelete,followedbyaDirectoryidentification."

Welookedblank.

HesaidtoIsobel,"SupposeyoutypedDELstarfullstopstar,that"sallitwouldtake.JustaseffectiveasMichelangelo.You"dloseeverythingforever."

"No!"Shewashorrified,predictably.

"Yes,"hesmiled."Butpeoplewhowritevirusesseenofuninthat."

"Butwhy?"Isobelasked,unhappilywailing."Whydopeoplewanttowritevirusestocausesuchtrouble?"

"Toshowoff,"Isaid.

Theexpert"seyeswidened.Hedidn"tcareovermuchforthata.s.sessment,Ithought.Hetendedtoomuchtoadmiretheexpertise,notdespisetheself-indulgence.

"Well,"hesaidslowly,"it"struealotofvirus-writerssigntheirnamesintotheprogrammes.There"sonecalledEddie,he"sinventedseveral."

"Justputusbackinbusiness,"Iinterrupted,tiringsuddenlyofthewholesubject."Keepuscleanfromnowonwithregularchecks.We"llworkoutamaintenanceagreement."

"Delighted,"hesaid,thehanddoingdoubletimethroughthehair."You"llbeupandrunningbytomorrow."

Ilefthimpreparingtogowhilewritingalist(expensive)ofwhatwewouldneed,andwentalongtomyownofficetotelephonethemakersofmysafe.

"Anaxe"?"Theyexclaimed,shocked."Areyousure?"

"Ineedthesafeopened,"Iconfirmed."Whatcanyoudoandhowsoon?"

Theygavemethephonenumberoftheirnearestagent.Thenearestagentwouldnodoubtsendalocksmithtolook-see.Thankyou,Isaid.

Thenearestagentsoundedunenthusiasticanddoubtfullysuggestedavisitthefollowingweek.

"Tomorrow,"Isaid.

Therewasasharpintakeofbreath.Icouldimaginethepursedlips,thejudicialshakingofthehead.PossiblyFridayafternoon,theysaid.Possibly.Asagreatfavourtheymightmanageit.

IputthephonedownreflectingthatifImyselfletthatsortofgeneralback-pedallingunwillingnesscreepintoresponsestorequestsformyservices,I"dbetwiddlingmythumbsinnotime.NotonlydidImyselfdriveanywhereanytimeifIhadnootherdriveravailable,butoftenatfiveminutes"noticeI"dhireanextrahorseboxfromarivalsoasnottoturnworkdown.I"dalmostneverbeenunabletogetwheelsoutontheroad.Itwasamatterofpride,ofcourse,b.u.t.thesortofpridethatgotthingsdone.

AzizcameintotheofficetocollectthekeysoftheFourtrakinordertodriveLizzietoHeathrow.Ihandedthemtohimandreflexivelyaskedhimtodrivehercarefully.

"Slowdownforroundabouts?"heasked,eyesbrilliant.

"Oh,G.o.d."Ifeltlikelaughingforthefirsttimethatmorning."Yeah.Gethertotheshuttleontime."

Whenhe"dgone,Isatforawhilethinkingofthisandthat,andthenIphonedthecomputerexpertagain.Heansweredatonce,reportingcontentedlythathewasfixingyetanotherMichelangelocasualtyanda.s.suringmehe"dbebackwithustomorrowmorning.

"Fine,"Isaid,"but...er...couldyouansweraquestion?"

"Fireaway."

Isaid,"Canyouchangethedateinthecomputer?CouldyouchangeitsinternalclocksothatMarch6thinthecomputerwouldn"tturnupatall?CouldyouchangeMarch6thtoMarch7th?"

"Sure,"hesaidreadily."It"sawellknownwayofavoidingMarch6th.SwitchtheclockforwardtoMarch7ththenswitchitbacktotherightdateacoupleofdayslater.Easy,ifyouknowwhatyou"redoing."

"And...youcouldadvanceorr.e.t.a.r.dMarch6thsothat.i.tactivatedontheactualMarch5thorontheactualMarch7th?"

"Yes."Apause."Thatwouldbepositivemalice.You"dhavetoknowtheviruswasinthere."

"But.i.twouldbepossible?Possibletochangethehours,too?"

"Yes."

"Howlongwouldittakeyoutochangetheclock?"

"Mepersonally?Sayaminute,maximum."

"AndifIdiditmyself?"

"Well,"hesaidthoughtfully,"ifsomeonewrotedownforyouexactlywhattodo,stepbystep,orifyouhadaninstructionbook,you"dhavetoallowmaybefiveminutesofprivacy,becauseyou"dhavetoconcentrate."Hepausedagain."Doyouseriouslythinksomeonechangedyourclock?Becauseit"ssettotherightdateandtimenow,I"lltellyou."

"Idon"tknow,"Isaid."Ijustasked."

"Anytime,"hereplied."Solong.Seeyoutomorrow."

Iwasfightingshadows,Ithought.Seeingvillainsbehindeverybush.Thegreatprobabilitywasthatmycomputer,likesomanyothers,hadaccidentallycrashed.Andifithadn"t...thensomewhereinitsrecordstheremustbeinformationIneededforunlockingsurroundingmysteries.InformationthatsomefoeorothermustknowIpossessed.

Todestroytherecords,itwaseasiesttotypeDELstarfullstopstar.Yettodothatonehadtobepresent,andthediskfailurewouldbeinstantaneous.Changingthecomputer"sclocktoactivateMichelangelomeantthatanyfuturehourcouldbechosen,likeatimebombgoingoff.

SandySmithdrovehispolicecarintothefarmyardandparkeditoutsidetheofficewindow.Hecameintojoinme,takingoffhispeakedcapandsitting,uninvitedbutwelcome,inthechairacrossfrommine.

Jogger"sinquest,"hesaid,wipinghisforehead.

"Howdiditgo?"

Heshrugged."Openedandadjourned,likeIsaid.Iidentifiedhim.DrFarwaygaveevidenceofdeath.Thecoronerlookedatthephotosandhe"dreadthepost-mortemreport.Headjournedpendingfurtherenquiries."Sandysigheddeeply."I"dbetterwarnyouhewasn"thappy.IhearditsaidthatJoggerdiedfromcrushinganddislocationoftheatlasandthattherewereparticlesofrustembeddedinhisskinatthesiteoftheinjury."

"Rust!"Irepeated,notlikingit.

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