"Come, Fred, let"s hear it then," said Tom.
"It"s not much I have to tell," began Fred, "but it may help to make your minds clearer on this subject. On my first voyage to the whale fishery (you know, lads, this is my second voyage) I went to the Greenland Seas. We had a young doctor aboard with us--quite a youth; indeed he had not finished his studies at college, but he was cleverer, for all that, than many an older man that had gone through his whole course. I do believe that the reason of his being so clever was, that he was for ever observing things, and studying them, and making notes, and trying to find out reasons. He was never satisfied with knowing a thing; he must always find out _why_ it was. One day I heard him ask the captain what it was that made the sea so green in some parts of those seas. Our captain was an awfully stupid man. So long as he got plenty oil he didn"t care two straws for the reason of anything. The young doctor had been bothering him that morning with a good many questions, so when he asked him what made the sea green, he answered sharply, "I suppose it makes itself green, young man," and then he turned from him with a fling.
"The doctor laughed, and came forward among the men, and began to tell us stories and ask questions. Ah! he was a real hearty fellow; he would tell you all kinds of queer things, and would pump you dry of all you knew in no time. Well, but the thing I was going to tell you was this. One of the men said to him he had heard that the greenness of the Greenland Sea was caused by the little things like small bits of jelly on which the whales feed. As soon as he heard this he got a bucket and hauled some sea-water aboard, and for the next ten days he was never done working away with the sea-water; pouring it into tumblers and gla.s.ses; looking through it by daylight and by lamplight; tasting it, and boiling it, and examining it with a microscope."
"What"s a microscope?" enquired one of the men.
"Don"t you know?" said Tom Lokins, "why, it"s a gla.s.s that makes little things seem big, when ye look through it. I"ve heerd that say beasts that are so uncommon small you that can"t see them at all are made to come into sight and look quite big by means o" this gla.s.s. But I can"t myself say that it"s true."
"But I can," said Fred, "for I have seen it with my own eyes. Well, after a good while, I made bold to ask the young doctor what he had found out.
""I"ve found," said he, "that the greenness of these seas is in truth caused by uncountable numbers of medusae----""
"Ha! that"s the word," shouted Tom Lokins, "Medoosy, that"s wot the captain calls "em. Heave ahead, Fred."
"Well then," continued Fred, "the young doctor went on to tell me that he had been counting the matter to himself very carefully, and he found that in every square mile of sea-water there were living about eleven quadrillions, nine hundred and ninety-nine trillions of these little creatures!"
"Oh! hallo! come now!" we all cried, opening our eyes very wide indeed.
"But, I say, how much is that?" enquired Tom Lokins.
"Ah! that"s just what I said to the young doctor, and he said to me, "I"ll tell you what, Fred Borders, no man alive understands how much that is, and what"s more, no man ever will; but I"ll give you _some notion_ of what it means"; and so he told me how long it would take forty thousand men to count that number of eleven quadrillions, nine hundred and ninety-nine trillions, each man of the forty thousand beginning "one ", "two", "three", and going on till the sum of the whole added together would make it up. Now, how long d"ye think it would take them?--guess."
Fred Borders smiled as he said this, and looked round the circle of men.
"I know," cried one; "it would take the whole forty thousand _a week_ to do it."
"Oh! nonsense, they could do it easy in two days," said another.
"That shows how little you know about big numbers," observed Tom Lokins, knocking the ashes out of his pipe. "I"m pretty sure it couldn"t be done in much less than six months; workin" hard all day, and makin" allowance for only one hour off for dinner."
"You"re all wrong, shipmates," said Fred Borders. "That young doctor told me that if they"d begun work at the day of creation they would only have just finished the job last year!"
"Oh! gammon, you"re jokin"," cried Bill Blunt.
"No, I"m not," said Fred, "for I was told afterwards by an old clergyman that the young doctor was quite right, and that anyone who was good at "rithmetic could work the thing out for himself in less than half an hour."
Just as Fred said this there came a loud cry from the mast-head that made us all spring to our feet like lightning.
"There she blows! There she breaches!"
The captain was on deck in a moment.
"Where away?" he cried.
"On the lee beam, sir. Sperm whale, about two miles off. There she blows!"
Every man was at his station in a moment; for, after being some months out, we became so used to the work, that we acted together like a piece of machinery. But our excitement never abated in the least.
"Sing out when the ship heads for her."
"Aye, aye, sir."
"Keep her away!" said the captain to the man at the helm. "Bob Ledbury, hand me the spy-gla.s.s."
"Steady," from the mast-head.
"Steady it is," answered the man at the helm.
While we were all looking eagerly out ahead we heard a thundering snore behind us, followed by a heavy splash. Turning quickly round, we saw the flukes of an enormous whale sweeping through the air not more than six hundred yards astern of us.
"Down your helm," roared the captain; "haul up the mainsail, and square the yards. Call all hands."
"All hands, ahoy!" roared Bill Blunt, in a voice of thunder, and in another moment every man in the ship was on deck.
"Hoist and swing the boats," cried the captain. "Lower away."
Down went the boats into the water; the men were into their places almost before you could wink, and we pulled away from the ship just as the whale rose the second time, about half a mile away to leeward.
From the appearance of this whale we felt certain that it was one of the largest we had yet seen, so we pulled after it with right good will. I occupied my usual place in the captain"s boat, next the bow oar, just beside Tom Lokins, who was ready with his harpoons in the bow. Young Borders pulled the oar directly in front of me. The captain himself steered, and, as our crew was a picked one, we soon left the other two boats behind us.
Presently a small whale rose close beside us, and, sending a shower of spray over the boat, went down in a pool of foam. Before we had time to speak, another whale rose on the opposite side of the boat, and then another on our starboard bow. We had got into the middle of a shoal of whales, which commenced leaping and spouting all round us, little aware of the dangerous enemy that was so near.
In a few minutes more up comes the big one again that we had first seen. He seemed very active and wild. After blowing on the surface once or twice, about a quarter of a mile off, he peaked his flukes, and pitched down head foremost.
"Now then, lads, he"s down for a long dive," said the captain; "spring your oars like men, we"ll get that fish for certain, if you"ll only pull."
The captain was mistaken; the whale had only gone down deep in order to come up and breach, or spring out of the water, for the next minute he came up not a hundred yards from us, and leaped his whole length into the air.
A shout of surprise broke from the men, and no wonder, for this was the largest fish I ever saw or heard of, and he came up so clear of the water that we could see him from head to tail as he turned over in the air, exposing his white belly to view, and came down on his great side with a crash like thunder, that might have been heard six miles off. A splendid ma.s.s of pure white spray burst from the spot where he fell, and in another moment he was gone.
"I do believe it"s _New Zealand Tom_," cried Bill Blunt, referring to an old bull whale that had become famous among the men who frequented these seas for its immense size and fierceness, and for the great trouble it had given them, smashing some of their boats, and carrying away many of their harpoons.
"I don"t know whether it"s New Zealand Tom or not," said the captain, "but it"s pretty clear that he"s an old sperm bull. Give way, lads, we must get that whale whatever it should cost us."
We did not need a second bidding; the size of the fish was so great that we felt more excited than we had yet been during the voyage, so we bent our oars till we almost pulled the boat out of the water. The other boats had got separated, chasing the little whales, so we had this one all to ourselves.
"There she blows!" said Tom Lokins, in a low voice, as the fish came up a short distance astern of us.
We had overshot our mark, so, turning about, we made for the whale, which kept for a considerable time near the top of the water, spouting now and then, and going slowly to windward. We at last got within a few feet of the monster, and the captain suddenly gave the word, "Stand up."
This was to our harpooner, Tom Lokins, who jumped up on the instant, and buried two harpoons deep in the blubber.
"Stern all!" was the next word, and we backed off with all our might.
It was just in time, for, in his agony, the whale tossed his tail right over our heads, the flukes were so big that they could have completely covered the boat, and he brought them down flat on the sea with a clap that made our ears tingle, while a shower of spray drenched us to the skin. For one moment I thought it was all over with us, but we were soon out of immediate danger, and lay on our oars watching the writhings of the wounded monster as he lashed the ocean into foam. The water all round us soon became white like milk, and the foam near the whale was red with blood.
Suddenly this ceased, and, before we could pull up to lance him, he went down, taking the line out at such a rate that the boat spun round, and sparks of fire flew from the loggerhead from the chafing of the rope.
"Hold on!" cried the captain, and next moment we were tearing over the sea at a fearful rate, with a bank of white foam rolling before us, high above our bows, and away on each side of us like the track of a steamer, so that we expected it every moment to rush inboard and swamp us. I had never seen anything like this before. From the first I had a kind of feeling that some evil would befall us.