"In theory, yes; but he has to satisfy the crowd. It is the crowd"s "reasonable right" to be satisfied; and by virtue of it the crowd becomes the final judge. It allows the captain to decide, but will barrack him if displeased with his decision. Moreover, you have given me examples to ill.u.s.trate this "reasonable right," but you have not defined it.
Now I want to know precisely how far it extends, and where it ceases.
Does Ranjitsinhji provide this definition?"
"No," said I; "I cannot find that he does."
"To be sure he does not; and for the simple reason that these claims on the side of the public are growing year by year. Already no one can say how much they cover, and a.s.suredly no one can say where they are likely to stop. You observe that our author includes even University matches under the head of exhibition cricket, in which obligations towards the spectators have to be taken into account. You remember the scene at Lord"s in 1893 when Wells purposely bowled no-b.a.l.l.s; and again in 1896 when Shine bowled two no-b.a.l.l.s to the boundary and then a ball which went for four byes, the object in each case being to deprive Oxford of the follow-on. This policy was hotly discussed; and luckily the discussion spent itself on the question whether play could be at the same time within the laws and clean contrary to the ethics of cricket. But there was also a deal of talk about what was "due to the public"; talk which would have been altogether wide of the mark in the old days, when Oxford and Cambridge met to play a mere friendly match and the result concerned them alone."
"And is this," I asked, "the sum of your indictment?"
"Yes, I think that is all. And surely it is enough."
"Then, as I make out, your chief objections to spectacular cricket are two. You hold that it gives vast numbers of people a false idea that they are joining in a sport when in truth they are doing no more than look on.
And you contend that as the whole inst.i.tution resolves itself more and more into a paid exhibition, the spectators will tend more and more to direct the development of the game; whereas cricket in your opinion should be uninfluenced by those who are outside the ropes?"
"That is my case."
"And I think, my dear Verinder, it is a strong one. But there is just one little point which you do not appear to have considered. And I was coming to it just now--or rather Prince Ranjitsinhji was coming to it--when you interrupted us. "From a purely cricket point of view," he was saying, "not much can be said against exhibition cricket." And in the next sentence he goes on: "At any rate it promotes skill in the game and keeps up the standard of excellence.""
"To be sure it does that."
"And cricket is played by the best players to-day with more skill than it was by the best players of twenty or forty years ago?"
"Yes, I believe that; in spite of all we hear about the great Alfred Mynn and other bygone heroes."
"Come then," said I, "tell me, Is Cricket an art?"
"Decidedly it is."
"Then Cricket, like other arts, should aim at perfection?"
"I suppose so."
"And that will be the highest aim of Cricket--its own perfection? And its true lovers should welcome whatever helps to make it perfect?"
"I see what you are driving at," said he. "But Cricket is a social art, and must be judged by the good it does to boys and men. You, I perceive, make it an art-in-itself, and would treat it as the gardeners treat a fine chrysanthemum, nipping off a hundred buds to feed and develop a single perfect bloom."
"True: we must consider it also as a social art. But, my dear fellow, are you not exaggerating the destruction necessary to produce the perfect bloom? You talk of the crowd at Lord"s or the Oval as if all these thousands were diverted from honest practice of the game to the ign.o.ble occupation of looking on; whereas two out of three of them, were this spectacle not provided, would far more likely be attending a horse-race, or betting in clubs and public-houses. The bricklayer, the stockbroker, the archdeacon, by going to see Lockwood bowl, depopulate no village green. You judge these persons by yourself, and tell yourself reproachfully that but for this attraction _you_, John Verinder, would be creditably perspiring at a practice-net in Tooting or Dulwich; whereas, the truth is--"
"Why are you hesitating?"
"Because it is not a very pleasant thing to say. But the truth is, your heart and your conscience in this matter of athletics are a little younger than your body."
"You mean that I am getting on for middle age."
"I mean that, though you talk of it, you will never subscribe to that suburban club. You will marry; you will be made a judge: you will attend cricket matches, and watch from the pavilion while your son takes block for his first score against the M.C.C.
"And when with envy Time transported, Shall think to rob us of our joys, I, with my girls (if I ever have any), will sit on the top of a drag (if I ever acquire one) and teach them at what to applaud, While you go a-batting with your boys."
Verinder pulled a wry face, and the Boy smacked him on the back and exhorted him to "buck up."
"And the round world will go on as before, and the sun will patrol Her Majesty"s dominions, and still where the Union Jack floats he will pa.s.s the wickets pitched and white-flannelled Britons playing for all they are worth, while men of subject races keep the score-sheet. And still when he arrives at this island he will look down on green closes and approve what we all allow to be one of the most absolutely gracious sights on earth-- the ordered and moving regiments of schoolboys at cricket. Grayson, reach round to that shelf against which your chair is tilted; take down poor Lefroy"s poems, and read us that sonnet of his, "The Bowler.""
Grayson found the book and the place, and read:--
"Two minutes" rest till the next man goes in!
The tired arms lie with every sinew slack On the mown gra.s.s. Unbent the supple back, And elbows apt to make the leather spin Up the slow bat and round the unwary shin,-- In knavish hands a most unkindly knack; But no guile shelters under the boy"s black Crisp hair, frank eyes, and honest English skin.
Two minutes only! Conscious of a name, The new man plants his weapon with profound Long-practised skill that no mere trick may scare.
Not loth, the rested lad resumes the game: The flung ball takes one maddening, tortuous bound, And the mid-stump three somersaults in air!"
"Topping!" the Boy e.j.a.c.u.l.a.t.ed. "Who wrote it?"
"His name was Lefroy. He died young. He left Oxford a few years before we went up. And I think," continued Verinder, musing, "that I, who detest making acquaintances, would give at this moment a considerable sum to have known him. Well," he continued, turning to me and puffing at his pipe, "so you warn Grayson and me that we must prepare to relinquish these and all the other delights sung by Lefroy and Norman Gale and that other poet--anonymous, but you know the man--in his incomparable parody of Whitman: "the perfect feel of a fourer"--
""The thousand melodious cracks, delicious cracks, the responsive echoes of my comrades and the hundred thence resulting runs, pa.s.sionately yearned for, never, never again to be forgotten.
""Overhead meanwhile the splendid silent sun, blending all, fusing all, bathing all in floods of soft ecstatic perspiration."
"--To all this we must say good-bye. And what do you offer us in exchange?"
"Merely the old consolation that life is short, art is long; that while you grow old, cricket in other hands will be working out its perfection, and your son, when you have one, will start with higher ideals than you ever dreamed of."
"And this perfection--will it ever be attained?"
"I dare say never. For perhaps we may say after Plato, and without irreverence, that the pattern of perfect cricket is laid up somewhere in the skies, and out of man"s reach. But between it and ordinary cricket we may set up a copy of perfection, as close as man can make it, and, by little and little, closer every year. This copy will be preserved, and cared for, and advanced, by those professional cricketers against whom the unthinking have so much to say; by these and by the few amateurs who, as time goes on, will be found able to bear the strain. For the search after perfection is no light one, and will admit of no half-hearted service.
I say nothing here of material rewards, beyond reminding you that your professional cricketer is poorly paid in comparison with an inferior singer of the music-halls, although he gives twice as much pleasure as your _lion comique_, and of a more innocent kind. But he does more than this. He feeds and guards the flame of art; and when his joints are stiff and his vogue is past, he goes down as groundman and instructor to a public school, and imparts to a young generation what knowledge he can of the high mysteries whose servant he has been: quite like the philosopher in the _Republic_--"
"Steady on!" interposed Grayson. "How on earth will the Boy stand up to Briggs" bowling if you put these notions in his head? He"ll be awe-struck, and begin to fidget with his right foot."
"Oh, fire ahead!" said that cheerful youth. He had possessed himself of Prince Ranjitsinhji"s book and coiled himself comfortably into a wicker chair.--"You"re only rotting, I know. And you"ve pa.s.sed over the most important sentence in the whole book. Listen to this: "There are very few newspaper readers who do not turn to the cricket column first when the morning journal comes; who do not buy a halfpenny evening paper to find out how many runs W.G. or Bobby Abel has made." That"s the long and short of the matter. Verinder, which do you read first in your morning paper-- the Foreign Intelligence or the Cricket News?"
THE SECOND DIALOGUE. 1905.
A few days ago--to be precise, on Sat.u.r.day the 24th of this month--my friend Verinder reminded me of the long-past conversation. We had met by appointment at Paddington to travel down to Windsor for the second day of the Eton and Winchester match, taking with us (or rather, being taken by) a youngster whom we call The Infant. The Infant, who talks little save in the bosom of his family, and even so preserves beneath his talk that fine reticence of judgment which most adorns the age of fifteen, not unfrequently surprises me by his experiments in the art of living.
On this occasion, while I was engaged in the booking-office and Verinder in scanning the shelves of Messrs. Smith"s bookstall, he had found our train, chosen our compartment, and laid out twopence in four halfpenny papers, which he spread on the cushions by way of reserving our seats.
"But why four," I asked, "seeing there are but three of us?"
"It will give us more room," he answered simply.
He had hoped, I doubt not, by this devise to retain the whole compartment; but the hope was soon and abruptly frustrated by a tall, well-dressed and pompous man who came striding down the platform while we idled by the door, and thrusting past us almost before we could give way, entered the compartment, dropped into a corner seat, tossed his copy of _The Times_ on to the seat opposite, took off his top-hat, examined it, replaced it when satisfied of its shine, drew out a spare handkerchief, opened it, flicked a few specks of dust from his patent-leather boots, looked up while reaching across for _The Times_, recognised me with a nod and a "Good morning!" and buried himself in his paper.
I on my part, almost before glancing at his face, had recognised him by his manner for a personage next to whom it has been my lot to sit at one or two public banquets. I will call him Sir John Crang. He is a K.C.M.G., a Colonial by birth and breeding, a Member of Parliament, and a person of the sort we treat in these days with consideration. Since the second year of Jubilee (in which he was knighted) he and his kind have found themselves at ease in Sion, and of his kind he has been perhaps the most fortunate. In his public speeches he alludes to himself humorously as a hustler. He has married a wealthy lady, in every other respect too good for him, entertains largely at dinners which should be private but are reported in the press, and advocates conscription for the youth of Great Britain. Upon conscription for his native colony, as upon any other of its duties towards Imperial defence, if you question him, you will find him sonorously evasive.
The Infant, accustomed to surprise at the extent of my acquaintance, gazed at him politely for a moment as we took our seats and the train moved out of the station. I noted a veiled disapproval in his eye as he picked up a newspaper, and at that moment Verinder, who had picked up another, emitted a noise not unlike the snort of the engine as it gathered speed. I glanced at him in some apprehension. Verinder"s bearing toward strangers is apt to be brutal, and by an instinct acquired as his companion on old reading-parties I was prepared to be apologetic.
His ill-humour, however, had nothing to do with Sir John Crang. He had laid the newspaper across his knee, and was pointing to it with a scornful forefinger.
"Look here," he said. "Do you remember a talk we had some years ago--you and I and Grayson? It started in D--"s shop one afternoon after a Kent and Middles.e.x match. You ought to remember, for I picked up the _Pall Mall Magazine_ a month later and found you had made copy out of it."