And Ahab told Jezebel all that Elijah had done, and how he had slain all the prophets with the sword. Then Jezebel sent a messenger unto Elijah, saying, "So let the G.o.ds do to me, and more also, if I make not thy life as the life of one of them by to-morrow about this time."
And when he saw that, he arose, and went for his life, and came to Beer-sheba, which belongeth to Judah, and left his servant there. But he himself went a day"s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a juniper tree: and he requested for himself that he might die; and said, "It is enough; now, O Lord, take away my life; for I am not better than my fathers."
And he lay down and slept under a juniper tree; and, behold, an angel touched him, and said unto him, "Arise and eat."
And he looked, and, behold, there was at his head a cake baked on the coals, and a bottle of water. And he did eat and drink, and laid himself down again.
And the angel of the Lord came again the second time, and touched him, and said, "Arise and eat; because the journey is too great for thee."
And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the strength of that food forty days and forty nights unto h.o.r.eb the mount of G.o.d.
B. ELIJAH COMFORTED AND INSTRUCTED
And he came thither unto a cave, and lodged there; and, behold, the word of the Lord came to him, and he said unto him, "What does thou here, Elijah?"
And he said, "I have been very jealous for the Lord, the G.o.d of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the sword: and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away."
And he said, "Go forth, and stand upon the mount before the Lord."
And, behold, the Lord pa.s.sed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before the Lord; but the Lord was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but the Lord was not in the earthquake: and after the earthquake a fire; but the Lord was not in the fire: and after the fire a still small voice. And it was so, when Elijah heard it, that he wrapped his face in his mantle, and went out, and stood in the entering of the cave. And, behold, there came a voice unto him, and said, "What doest thou here, Elijah?"
And he said, "I have been very jealous for the Lord, the G.o.d of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away."
And the Lord said unto him, "Go, return on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus: and when thou comest, thou shalt anoint Hazael to be king over Syria: and Jehu shalt thou anoint to be king over Israel: and Elisha the son of Shaphat shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room. And it shall come to pa.s.s, that him that escapeth from the sword of Hazael shall Jehu slay: and him that escapeth from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha slay.
Yet will I leave me seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him."
C. THE CALL OF ELISHA
So he departed thence, and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was plowing, with twelve yoke of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth: and Elijah pa.s.sed over unto him, and cast his mantle upon him. And he left the oxen, and ran after Elijah, and said, "Let me, I pray thee, kiss my father and my mother, and then I will follow thee."
And he said unto him, "Go back again; for what have I done to thee?"
And he returned from following him, and took the yoke of oxen, and slew them, and boiled their flesh with the instruments of the oxen, and gave unto the people, and they did eat. Then he arose, and went after Elijah, and ministered unto him.
=--84. Elijah and the Tyrant= (I Kings 21:1-24)
A. AHAB COVETS NABOTH"S VINEYARD
And it came to pa.s.s after these things, that Naboth the Jezreelite had a vineyard, which was in Jezreel, hard by the palace of Ahab king of Samaria. And Ahab spake unto Naboth, saying, "Give me thy vineyard, that I may have it for a garden of herbs, because it is near unto my house; and I will give thee for it a better vineyard than it: or, if it seem good to thee, I will give thee the worth of it in money."
And Naboth said to Ahab, "The Lord forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my fathers unto thee."
And Ahab came into his house heavy and displeased because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him: for he had said, "I will not give thee the inheritance of my fathers." And he laid him down upon his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.
But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him, "Why is thy spirit so sad, that thou eatest no bread?"
And he said unto her, "Because I spake unto Naboth the Jezreelite, and said unto him, "Give me thy vineyard for money; or else, if it please thee, I will give thee another vineyard for it": and he answered, "I will not give thee my vineyard.""
And Jezebel his wife said unto him, "Dost thou now govern the kingdom of Israel? arise, and eat bread, and let thine heart be merry: I will give thee the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite."
B. JEZEBEL"S PLOT
So she wrote letters in Ahab"s name, and sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters unto the elders and to the n.o.bles that were in the city, and that dwelt with Naboth. And she wrote in the letters, saying, "Proclaim a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people: and set two wicked men before him, and let them bear witness against him, saying, "Thou didst curse G.o.d and the king." And then carry him out, and stone him, that he die."
And the men of his city, even the elders and the n.o.bles who dwelt in his city, did as Jezebel had sent unto them, according as it was written in the letters which she had sent unto them. They proclaimed a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people. And the two wicked men came in and sat before him: and the men bare witness against him, even against Naboth, in the presence of the people, saying, "Naboth did curse G.o.d and the king." Then they carried him forth out of the city, and stoned him with stones, that he died. Then they sent to Jezebel, saying, "Naboth is stoned, and is dead."
And it came to pa.s.s, when Jezebel heard that Naboth was stoned, and was dead, that she said to Ahab, "Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused to give thee for money: for Naboth is not alive, but dead."
And it came to pa.s.s, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that he rose up to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, to take possession of it.
C. ELIJAH"S STARTLING SENTENCE
And the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, "Arise, go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who dwelleth in Samaria: behold, he is in the vineyard of Naboth, whither he is gone down to take possession of it. And thou shalt speak unto him, saying, "Thus saith the Lord, Hast thou killed, and also taken possession?" and thou shalt speak unto him, saying, "Thus saith the Lord, In the place where dogs licked the blood of Naboth, shall dogs lick thy blood, even thine.""
And Ahab said to Elijah, "Hast thou found me, O mine enemy?"
And he answered, "I have found thee: because thou hast sold thyself to do that which is evil in the sight of the Lord. Behold, I will bring evil upon thee, and will utterly sweep thee away, and will cut off from Ahab every man child, and him that is shut up and him that is left at large in Israel, for the provocation wherewith thou hast provoked me to anger, and hast made Israel to sin. And of Jezebel also spake the Lord, saying, "The dogs shall eat Jezebel by the rampart of Jezreel." Him that dieth of Ahab in the city the dogs shall eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat."
=--85. The Old Prophet and the New Prophet= (II Kings 2:1-15)
A. THE FAREWELL OF THE OLD PROPHET
And it came to pa.s.s, when the Lord would take up Elijah by a whirlwind into heaven, that Elijah went with Elisha from Gilgal. And Elijah said unto Elisha, "Tarry here, I pray thee; for the Lord hath sent me as far as Beth-el."
And Elisha said, "As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee."
So they went down to Beth-el. And the sons of the prophets that were at Beth-el came forth to Elisha, and said unto him, "Knowest thou that the Lord will take away thy master from thy head to-day?"
And he said, "Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace."
And Elijah said unto him, "Elisha, tarry here, I pray thee; for the Lord hath sent me to Jericho."
And he said, "As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee."
So they came to Jericho. And the sons of the prophets that were at Jericho came near to Elisha, and said unto him, "Knowest thou that the Lord will take away thy master from thy head to-day?"
And he answered, "Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace."
And Elijah said unto him, "Tarry here, I pray thee; for the Lord hath sent me to Jordan."
And he said, "As the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, I will not leave thee."