"So I went over to the Last Chance Hotel and I walked in there.
"Mornin"," says I.
""Morning"," says he.
""You be the probate judge?" says I.
""That"s what I am," says he. "What do you want?" says he.
""I want justice," says I.
""What kind of justice do you want?" says he. "What"s it for?"
""It"s for stealin" a horse," says I.
""Then by G.o.d you"ll git it," says he. "Who stole the horse?" says he.
""It is a man that lives in a "dobe house, just outside the town there," says I.
""Well, where do you come from yourself?" said he.
""From Medory," said I.
"With that he lost interest and settled kind o" back, and says he, "There won"t no Cedartown jury hang a Cedartown man for stealin" a Medory man"s horse," said he.
""Well, what am I to do about my horse?" says I.
""Do?" says he; "well, you know where the man lives, don"t you?" says he; "then sit up outside his house, to-night and shoot him when he comes in," says he, "and skip out with the horse."
""All right," says I, "that is what I"ll do," and I walked off.
"So I went off to his house and I laid down behind some sage-brushes to wait for him. He was not at home, but I could see his wife movin" about inside now and then, and I waited and waited, and it growed darker, and I begun to say to myself, "Now here you are lyin" out to shoot this man when he comes home; and it"s getting" dark, and you don"t know him, and if you do shoot the next man that comes into that house, like as not it won"t be the fellow you"re after at all, but some perfectly innocent man a-comin" there after the other man"s wife!"
"So I up and saddled the bronc" and lit out for home," concluded the narrator with the air of one justly proud of his own self-abnegating virtue.
The "town" where the judge above-mentioned dwelt was one of those squalid pretentiously named little cl.u.s.ters of make-shift dwellings which on the edge of the wild country spring up with the rapid growth of mushrooms, and are often no longer lived. In their earlier stages these towns are frequently built entirely of canvas, and are subject to grotesque calamities. When the territory purchased from the Sioux, in the Dakotas, a couple of years ago was thrown open to settlement, there was a furious inrush of men on horseback and in wagons, and various ambitious cities sprang up overnight. The new settlers were all under the influence of that curious craze which causes every true westerner to put unlimited faith in the unknown and untried; many had left all they had in a far better farming country, because they were true to their immemorial belief that, wherever they were, their luck would be better if they went somewhere else. They were always on the move, and headed for the vague beyond. As miners see visions of all the famous mines of history in each new camp, so these would-be city founders saw future St.
Pauls and Omahas in every forlorn group of tents pitched by some muddy stream in a desert of gumbo and sage-brush; and they named both the towns and the canvas buildings in accordance with their bright hopes for the morrow, rather than with reference to the mean facts of the day. One of these towns, which when twenty-four hours old boasted of six saloons, a "court-house," and an "opera house," was overwhelmed by early disaster. The third day of its life a whirlwind came along and took off the opera house and half the saloons; and the following evening lawless men nearly finished the work of the elements. The riders of a huge trail-outfit from Texas, to their glad surprise discovered the town and abandoned themselves to a night of roaring and lethal carousal. Next morning the city authorities were lamenting, with oaths of bitter rage, that "them h.e.l.l-and-twenty Flying A cowpunchers had cut the court-house up into parts." It was true. The cowboys were in need of chaps, and with an admirable mixture of adventurousness, frugality, and ready adaptability to circ.u.mstances, had made subst.i.tutes therefore in the shape of canvas overalls, cut from the roof and walls of the shaky temple of justice.
One of my valued friends in the mountains, and one of the best hunters with whom I ever travelled, was a man who had a peculiarly light-hearted way of looking at conventional social obligations. Though in some ways a true backwoods Donatello, he was a man of much shrewdness and of great courage and resolution. Moreover, he possessed what only a few men do possess, the capacity to tell the truth. He saw facts as they were, and could tell them as they were, and he never told an untruth unless for very weighty reasons. He was pre-eminently a philosopher, of a happy, sceptical turn of mind. He had no prejudices. He never looked down, as so many hard characters do, upon a person possessing a different code of ethics. His att.i.tude was one of broad, genial tolerance. He saw nothing out of the way in the fact that he had himself been a road-agent, a professional gambler, and a desperado at different stages of his career.
On the other hand, he did not in the least hold it against any one that he had always acted within the law. At the time that I knew him he had become a man of some substance, and naturally a staunch upholder of the existing order of things. But while he never boasted of his past deeds, he never apologized for them, and evidently would have been quite as incapable of understanding that they needed an apology as he would have been incapable of being guilty of mere vulgar boastfulness. He did not often allude to his past career at all. When he did, he recited its incidents perfectly naturally and simply, as events, without any reference to or regard for their ethical significance. It was this quality which made him at times a specially pleasant companion, and always an agreeable narrator. The point of his story, or what seemed to him the point, was rarely that which struck me. It was the incidental sidelights the story threw upon his own nature and the somewhat lurid surroundings amid which he had moved.
On one occasion when we were out together we killed a bear, and after skinning it, took a bath in a lake. I noticed he had a scar on the side of his foot and asked him how he got it, to which he responded with indifference:
"Oh, that? Why, a man shootin" at me to make me dance, that was all."
I expressed some curiosity in that matter, and he went on:
"Well, the way of it was this: It was when I was keeping a saloon in New Mexico, and there was a man there by the name of Fowler, and there was a reward on him of three thousand dollars----"
"Put on him by the State?"
"No, put on by his wife," said my friend; "and there was this--"
"Hold on," I interrupted; "put on by his wife did you say?"
"Yes, by his wife. Him an her had been keepin" a faro bank, you see, and they quarreled about it, so she just put a reward on him, and so--"
"Excuse me," I said, "but do you mean to say that this reward was put on publicly?" to which my friend answered, with an air of gentlemanly boredom at being interrupted to gratify my thirst for irrelevant detail:
"Oh, no, not publicly. She just mentioned it to six or eight intimate personal friends."
"Go on," I responded, somewhat overcome by this instance of the primitive simplicity with which New Mexico matrimonial disputes were managed, and he continued:
"Well, two men come ridin" in to see me to borrow my guns. My guns was Colt"s self-c.o.c.kers. It was a new thing then, an they was the only ones in town. These come to me, and "Simpson," says they, "we want to borrow your guns; we are goin" to kill Fowler."
""Hold on for a moment," said I, "I am willin" to lend you them guns, but I ain"t goin" to know what you "r" goin" to do with them, no sir; but of course you can have the guns."" Here my friend"s face lightened pleasantly, and he continued:
"Well, you may easily believe I felt surprised next day when Fowler come ridin" in, and, says he, "Simpson, here"s your guns!" He had shot them two men! "Well, Fowler," says I, "if I had known them men was after you, I"d never have let them have them guns nohow," says I. That wasn"t true, for I did know it, but there was no cause to tell him that." I murmured my approval of such prudence, and Simpson continued, his eyes gradually brightening with the light of agreeable reminiscence:
"Well, they up and they took Fowler before the justice of the peace. The justice of the peace was a Turk."
"Now, Simpson, what do you mean by that?" I interrupted:
"Well, he come from Turkey," said Simpson, and I again sank back, wondering briefly what particular variety of Mediterranean outcast had drifted down to New Mexico to be made a justice of the peace. Simpson laughed and continued:
"That Fowler was a funny fellow. The Turk, he committed Fowler, and Fowler, he riz up and knocked him down and tromped all over him and made him let him go!"
"That was an appeal to a higher law," I observed. Simpson a.s.sented cheerily, and continued:
"Well, that Turk, he got nervous for fear Fowler he was goin" to kill him, and so he comes to me and offers me twenty-five dollars a day to protect him from Fowler; and I went to Fowler, and "Fowler," says I, "that Turk"s offered me twenty-five dollars a day to protect him from you. Now, I ain"t goin" to get shot for no twenty-five dollars a day, and if you are goin" to kill the Turk, just say so and go and do it; but if you ain"t goin" to kill the Turk, there"s no reason why I shouldn"t earn that twenty-five dollars a day!" and Fowler, says he, "I ain"t goin" to touch the Turk; you just go right ahead and protect him.""
So Simpson "protected" the Turk from the imaginary danger of Fowler, for about a week, at twenty-five dollars a day. Then one evening he happened to go out and met Fowler, "and," said he, "the moment I saw him I knowed he felt mean, for he begun to shoot at my feet," which certainly did seem to offer presumptive evidence of meanness. Simpson continued:
"I didn"t have no gun, so I just had to stand there and take it util something distracted his attention, and I went off home to get my gun and kill him, but I wanted to do it perfectly lawful; so I went up to the mayor (he was playin" poker with one of the judges), and says I to him, "Mr. Mayor," says I, "I am goin" to shoot Fowler. And the mayor he riz out of his chair and he took me by the hand, and says he, "Mr.
Simpson, if you do I will stand by you;" and the judge, he says, "I"ll go on your bond.""
Fortified by this cordial approval of the executive and judicial branches of the government, Mr. Simpson started on his quest. Meanwhile, however, Fowler had cut up another prominent citizen, and they already had him in jail. The friends of law and order feeling some little distrust as to the permanency of their own zeal for righteousness, thought it best to settle the matter before there was time for cooling, and accordingly, headed by Simpson, the mayor, the judge, the Turk, and other prominent citizens of the town, they broke into the jail and hanged Fowler. The point in the hanging which especially tickled my friend"s fancy, as he lingered over the reminiscence, was one that was rather too ghastly to appeal to our own sense of humor. In the Turk"s mind there still rankled the memory of Fowler"s very unprofessional conduct while figuring before him as a criminal. Said Simpson, with a merry twinkle of the eye: "Do you know that Turk, he was a right funny fellow too after all. Just as the boys were going to string up Fowler, says he, "Boys, stop; one moment, gentlemen,--Mr. Fowler, good-by," and he blew a kiss to him!"
In the cow-country, and elsewhere on the wild borderland between savagery and civilization, men go quite as often by nicknames as by those to which they are lawfully ent.i.tled. Half the cowboys and hunters of my acquaintance are known by names entirely unconnected with those they inherited or received when they were christened. Occasionally some would-be desperado or make-believe mighty hunter tries to adopt what he deems a t.i.tle suitable to his prowess; but such an effort is never attempted in really wild places, where it would be greeted with huge derision; for all of these names that are genuine are bestowed by outsiders, with small regard to the wishes of the person named.
Ordinarily the name refers to some easily recognizable accident of origin, occupation, or aspect; as witness the innumerable Dutcheys, Frencheys, Kentucks, Texas Jacks, Bronco Bills, Bear Joes, Buckskins, Red Jims, and the like. Sometimes it is apparently meaningless; one of my own cowpuncher friends is always called "Sliver" or "Splinter"--why, I have no idea. At other times some particular incident may give rise to the t.i.tle; a clean-looking cowboy formerly in my employ was always known as "Muddy Bill," because he had once been bucked off his horse into a mud hole.
The grewsome genesis of one such name is given in the following letter which I have just received from an old hunting-friend in the Rockies, who took a kindly interest in a frontier cabin which the Boone and Crockett Club was putting up at the Chicago World"s Fair.
"Feb 16th 1893; Der Sir: I see in the newspapers that your club the Daniel Boon and Davey Crockit you intend to erect a fruntier Cabin at the world"s Far at Chicago to represent the erley Pianears of our country I would like to see you maik a success I have all my life been a fruntiersman and feel interested in your undrtaking and I hoap you wile get a good a.s.sortment of relicks I want to maik one suggestion to you that is in regard to getting a good man and a genuine Mauntanner to take charg of your haus at Chicago I want to recommend a man for you to get it is Liver-eating Johnson that is the naim he is generally called he is an old mauntneer and large and fine looking and one of the Best Story Tellers in the country and Very Polight genteel to every one he meets I wil tel you how he got that naim Liver-eating in a hard Fight with the Black Feet Indians thay Faught all day Johnson and a few Whites Faught a large Body of Indians all day after the fight Johnson cam in contact with a wounded Indian and Johnson was aut of ammunition and thay faught it out with thar Knives and Johnson got away with the Indian and in the fight cut the livver out of the Indian and said to the Boys did thay want any Liver to eat that is the way he got the naim of Liver-eating Johnson
"Yours truly" etc., etc.
Frontiersmen are often as original as their names; and the originality may take the form of wild savagery, of mere uncouthness, or of an odd combination of genuine humor with simple acceptance of facts as they are. On one occasion I expressed some surprise in learning that a certain Mrs. P. had suddenly married, though her husband was alive and in jail in a neighboring town; and received for answer: "Well, you see, old man Pete he skipped the country, and left his widow behind him, and so Bob Evans he up and married her!"--which was evidently felt to be a proceeding requiring no explanation whatever.