International Law

Chapter 63

_See_ Amba.s.sadors, Diplomatic Agents.

Money, as contraband of war, 305.

Monroe Doctrine, history of 77; position of United States as to, 93.

Monroe, President, author of Monroe Doctrine, 77.

Montenegro, recognition of, 44.

"Most favored nation," what it means in treaties, 213, 214.

Munitions of war, sales of, by neutral, 294.

_See_ Supplies of war.

Napoleon Bonaparte, relation of, to Monroe Doctrine, 77; sale of Louisiana by, 101; Berlin decrees of, 222, 315; Milan decrees of, 315.

Natural-born subjects, jurisdiction over, 122.

Naturalization, law as to, 125-130.

Naval war code of the United States, 222, 400-416.

Navigation of rivers, 106-108.

Navy, exemption of, from local jurisdiction, 138.

Netherlands, sale of territory by, to Great Britain, 101; convention of, as to Suez Ca.n.a.l, 111.

Neutral goods, capture of, 247, 299 _et seq._

Neutrality, proclamation of, 60; of goods, 247; submarine telegraphic cables, 248; definition and history of, 275-284; laws of United States as to, 283, 296; of nations during war between Spain and the United States, 283; as to departure of hostile vessels from neutral ports, 291; British regulations as to, 291 _n._; as to direct a.s.sistance, 293-295; obligations of state, 295-297; ordinary commerce in case of, 299-303; contraband in ease of, 303-307; unneutral service in case of, 308-310; visit and search in case of, 310-313; convoy in care of, 313, 314; blockade, 314-319; violation of blockade, 319, 320; continuous voyages, 320-324; prize and prize courts, 324-328.

Neutrality statutes of United States, 283, 417-420.

Neutralization of states, 51, 52; forms of, 277-280.

Non-combatants, who are, 237, 238.

Non-hostile redress, what is, 220.

North Sea fisheries, convention as to, 114.

Notes, what they are, 171, 200, 212.

Notification of blockade, 316, 317.

Nuncios, rules as to, 156 _et seq._ _See_ Amba.s.sadors, Diplomatic Agents.

Occupation, a method of acquiring territory, 98, 99; belligerent, 250, 252.

Officers of merchant vessels, status of, 236.

Oleron, laws of. _See_ Sea Laws.

Oriental states, exemption of subjects of Western states in, 139-141.

Oxford Manual, provisions of, 368, 381.

Pacific Blockade, what it is, 223-225.

Paris, treaty of, 206.

Parole, release on, 263.

Pa.s.sengers, capture of, 258.

Pa.s.sport, form of, 133; of diplomatic agent, 163, 171; given in time of war, 266.

Peace of Westphalia, relation of, to the balance of power, 75; recognition of diplomacy by, 154, 155; preceded by armistice, 272.

Perfidy. _See_ Deceit.

Personal property, status of, in war, 241-244.

Persons, jurisdiction over, 121; status of, in war, 235, _et seq._

Philippines, sale of, to the United States, 101.

Pillage, prohibition of, 142.

Poison, use of, forbidden in war, 253.

Poland, part.i.tion of, 22, 76, 101.

Political refugees. _See_ Right of Asylum.

Ports, neutrality of, 287.

Portugal, part.i.tion of Africa by, 103; jurisdiction of, as to foreign-born subjects, 123; relations of, to Terceira affair, 288.

Postal communication, cartels as to, 265.

Postliminium, what it is, 260.

Prescription, acquisition of territory by, 101, 102.

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