"But somehow," continued Will, "I did not like that, and I made bold to say so."
"Why did not you do it?"
"Well, I don"t know; but I did not think it would be the right thing."
"It would have been very bad taste, and spoiled the effect of your basket-work; and I"ll endeavour to explain why. You see here, in the next page, a drawing of a very beautiful statue. Of course this statue is intended to be a representation of nature, but nature idealized. You don"t know the meaning of that hard word, idealized, and very few people do. But it means the performance of a something in art according to the idea which a man"s mind forms to itself out of a something in nature.
That something in nature must, of course, have been carefully studied before the man can work out anything in art by which it is faithfully represented. The artist, for instance, who made that statue, must have known the proportions of the human frame. He must have made studies of various parts of it,--heads and hands, and arms and legs, and so forth,--and having done so, he then puts together all his various studies of details, so as to form a new whole, which is intended to personate an idea formed in his own mind. Do you go with me?"
"Partly, sir; but I am puzzled a little still."
"Of course you are; but you"ll puzzle yourself right if you think over what I say. Now if, in order to make this statue, which is composed of metal or stone, more natural, I stuck on it a wig of real hair, would not you feel at once that I had spoilt the work; that as you clearly express it, "it would not be the right thing"? and instead of making the work of art more natural, I should have made it laughably unnatural, by forcing insensibly upon the mind of him who looked at it the contrast between the real life, represented by a wig of actual hair, and the artistic life, represented by an idea embodied in stone or metal. The higher the work of art (that is, the higher the idea it represents as a new combination of details taken from nature), the more it is degraded or spoilt by an attempt to give it a kind of reality which is out of keeping with the materials employed. But the same rule applies to everything in art, however humble. And a couple of stuffed canary-birds at the brim of a basket-work imitation of a Greek drinking-cup would be as bad taste as a wig from the barber"s on the head of a marble statue of Apollo."
"I see," said Will, his head downcast, like a man pondering,--"at least I think I see; and I"m very much obliged to you, sir."
Mrs. Somers had long since returned with the work-basket, but stood with it in her hands, not daring to interrupt the gentleman, and listening to his discourse with as much patience and as little comprehension as if it had been one of the controversial sermons upon Ritualism with which on great occasions Mr. Lethbridge favoured his congregation.
Kenelm having now exhausted his critical lecture--from which certain poets and novelists who contrive to caricature the ideal by their attempt to put wigs of real hair upon the heads of stone statues might borrow a useful hint or two if they would condescend to do so, which is not likely--perceived Mrs. Somers standing by him, took from her the basket, which was really very pretty and elegant, subdivided into various compartments for the implements in use among ladies, and bestowed on it a well-merited eulogium.
"The young lady means to finish it herself with ribbons, and line it with satin," said Mrs. Somers, proudly.
"The ribbons will not be amiss, sir?" said Will, interrogatively.
"Not at all. Your natural sense of the fitness of things tells you that ribbons go well with straw and light straw-like work such as this; though you would not put ribbons on those rude hampers and game-baskets in the corner. Like to like; a stout cord goes suitably with them: just as a poet who understands his art employs pretty expressions for poems intended to be pretty and suit a fashionable drawing-room, and carefully shuns them to subst.i.tute a simple cord for poems intended to be strong and travel far, despite of rough usage by the way. But you really ought to make much more money by this fancy-work than you could as a day-labourer."
Will sighed. "Not in this neighbourhood, sir; I might in a town."
"Why not move to a town, then?"
The young man coloured, and shook his head.
Kenelm turned appealingly to Mrs. Somers. "I"ll be willing to go wherever it would be best for my boy, sir. But--" and here she checked herself, and a tear trickled silently down her cheeks.
Will resumed, in a more cheerful tone, "I am getting a little known now, and work will come if one waits for it." Kenelm did not deem it courteous or discreet to intrude further on Will"s confidence in the first interview; and he began to feel, more than he had done at first, not only the dull pain of the bruises he had received in the recent combat, but also somewhat more than the weariness which follows long summer-day"s work in the open air. He therefore, rather abruptly, now took his leave, saying that he should be very glad of a few specimens of Will"s ingenuity and skill, and would call or write to give directions about them.
Just as he came in sight of Tom Bowles"s house on his way back to Mr.
Saunderson"s, Kenelm saw a man mounting a pony that stood tied up at the gate, and exchanging a few words with a respectable-looking woman before he rode on. He was pa.s.sing by Kenelm without notice, when that philosophical vagrant stopped him, saying, "If I am not mistaken, sir, you are the doctor. There is not much the matter with Mr. Bowles?"
The doctor shook his head. "I can"t say yet. He has had a very ugly blow somewhere."
"It was just under the left ear. I did not aim at that exact spot: but Bowles unluckily swerved a little aside at the moment, perhaps in surprise at a tap between his eyes immediately preceding it: and so, as you say, it was an ugly blow that he received. But if it cures him of the habit of giving ugly blows to other people who can bear them less safely, perhaps it may be all for his good, as, no doubt, sir, your schoolmaster said when he flogged you."
"Bless my soul! are you the man who fought with him,--you? I can"t believe it."
"Why not?"
"Why not! So far as I can judge by this light, though you are a tall fellow, Tom Bowles must be a much heavier weight than you are."
"Tom Spring was the champion of England; and according to the records of his weight, which history has preserved in her archives, Tom Spring was a lighter weight than I am."
"But are you a prize-fighter?"
"I am as much that as I am anything else. But to return to Mr. Bowles, was it necessary to bleed him?"
"Yes; he was unconscious, or nearly so, when I came. I took away a few ounces; and I am happy to say he is now sensible, but must be kept very quiet."
"No doubt; but I hope he will be well enough to see me to-morrow."
"I hope so too; but I can"t say yet. Quarrel about a girl,--eh?"
"It was not about money. And I suppose if there were no money and no women in the world, there would be no quarrels and very few doctors.
Good-night, Sir."
"It is a strange thing to me," said Kenelm, as he now opened the garden-gate of Mr. Saunderson"s homestead, "that though I"ve had nothing to eat all day, except a few pitiful sandwiches, I don"t feel the least hungry. Such arrest of the lawful duties of the digestive organs never happened to me before. There must be something weird and ominous in it."
On entering the parlour, the family party, though they had long since finished supper, were still seated round the table. They all rose at the sight of Kenelm. The fame of his achievements had preceded him. He checked the congratulations, the compliments, and the questions which the hearty farmer rapidly heaped upon him, with a melancholic exclamation, "But I have lost my appet.i.te! No honours can compensate for that. Let me go to bed peaceably, and perhaps in the magic land of sleep Nature may restore me by a dream of supper."
CHAPTER XIV.
KENELM rose betimes the next morning somewhat stiff and uneasy, but sufficiently recovered to feel ravenous. Fortunately, one of the young ladies, who attended specially to the dairy, was already up, and supplied the starving hero with a vast bowl of bread and milk. He then strolled into the hayfield, in which there was now very little left to do, and but few hands besides his own were employed. Jessie was not there. Kenelm was glad of that. By nine o"clock his work was over, and the farmer and his men were in the yard completing the ricks. Kenelm stole away un.o.bserved, bent on a round of visits. He called first at the village shop kept by Mrs. Bawtrey, which Jessie had pointed out to him, on pretence of buying a gaudy neckerchief; and soon, thanks to his habitual civility, made familiar acquaintance with the shopwoman. She was a little sickly old lady, her head shaking, as with palsy, somewhat deaf, but still shrewd and sharp, rendered mechanically so by long habits of shrewdness and sharpness. She became very communicative, spoke freely of her desire to give up the shop, and pa.s.s the rest of her days with a sister, widowed like herself, in a neighbouring town. Since she had lost her husband, the field and orchard attached to the shop had ceased to be profitable, and become a great care and trouble; and the attention the shop required was wearisome. But she had twelve years unexpired of the lease granted for twenty-one years to her husband on low terms, and she wanted a premium for its transfer, and a purchaser for the stock of the shop. Kenelm soon drew from her the amount of the sum she required for all,--L45.
"You be n"t thinking of it for yourself?" she asked, putting on her spectacles, and examining him with care.
"Perhaps so, if one could get a decent living out of it. Do you keep a book of your losses and your gains?"
"In course, sir," she said proudly. "I kept the books in my goodman"s time, and he was one who could find out if there was a farthing wrong, for he had been in a lawyer"s office when a lad."
"Why did he leave a lawyer"s office to keep a little shop?"
"Well, he was born a farmer"s son in this neighbourhood, and he always had a hankering after the country, and--and besides that--"
"Yes."
"I"ll tell you the truth; he had got into a way of drinking speerrits, and he was a good young man, and wanted to break himself of it, and he took the temperance oath; but it was too hard on him, for he could not break himself of the company that led him into liquor. And so, one time when he came into the neighbourhood to see his parents for the Christmas holiday, he took a bit of liking to me; and my father, who was Squire Travers"s bailiff, had just died, and left me a little money. And so, somehow or other, we came together, and got this house and the land from the Squire on lease very reasonable; and my goodman being well eddyeated, and much thought of, and never being tempted to drink, now that he had a missis to keep him in order, had a many little things put into his way. He could help to measure timber, and knew about draining, and he got some bookkeeping from the farmers about; and we kept cows and pigs and poultry, and so we did very well, specially as the Lord was merciful and sent us no children."
"And what does the shop bring in a year since your husband died?"
"You had best judge for yourself. Will you look at the book, and take a peep at the land and apple-trees? But they"s been neglected since my goodman died."
In another minute the heir of the Chillinglys was seated in a neat little back parlour, with a pretty though confined view of the orchard and gra.s.s slope behind it, and bending over Mrs. Bawtrey"s ledger.
Some customers for cheese and bacon coming now into the shop, the old woman left him to his studies. Though they were not of a nature familiar to him, he brought to them, at least, that general clearness of head and quick seizure of important points which are common to most men who have gone through some disciplined training of intellect, and been accustomed to extract the pith and marrow out of many books on many subjects. The result of his examination was satisfactory; there appeared to him a clear balance of gain from the shop alone of somewhat over L40 a year, taking the average of the last three years. Closing the book, he then let himself out of the window into the orchard, and thence into the neighbouring gra.s.s field. Both were, indeed, much neglected; the trees wanted pruning, the field manure. But the soil was evidently of rich loam, and the fruit-trees were abundant and of ripe age, generally looking healthy in spite of neglect. With the quick intuition of a man born and bred in the country, and picking up sc.r.a.ps of rural knowledge unconsciously, Kenelm convinced himself that the land, properly managed, would far more than cover the rent, rates, t.i.thes, and all incidental outgoings, leaving the profits of the shop as the clear income of the occupiers. And no doubt with clever young people to manage the shop, its profits might be increased.
Not thinking it necessary to return at present to Mrs. Bawtrey"s, Kenelm now bent his way to Tom Bowles"s.
The house-door was closed. At the summons of his knock it was quickly opened by a tall, stout, remarkably fine-looking woman, who might have told fifty years, and carried them off lightly on her ample shoulders.
She was dressed very respectably in black, her brown hair braided simply under a neat tight-fitting cap. Her features were aquiline and very regular: altogether there was something about her majestic and Cornelia-like. She might have sat for the model of that Roman matron, except for the fairness of her Anglo-Saxon complexion.