Vienna, April 19, 1819.
Dear Friend,
Excuse the trouble which I am giving you. I cannot account for the numerous mistakes which have found their way into the copy of the Sonata, unless, indeed, they proceed from the circ.u.mstance of my not being able any longer to keep a copyist of my own; events have brought this about, and may the Lord help me until ... become better off. This will take another twelvemonth. It is most shocking how this matter has been brought about, and what has become of my salary, and no one can say what _may_ become of it, until the above-mentioned twelvemonth comes round. Should the Sonata (Op. 106) not do for London, I might send another, or you may leave out the Largo and begin with the Fugue of the last movement, or else the first movement, the Adagio, and for the third, the Scherzo and the Largo and Allegro risoluto. I leave it to you to manage this as you think proper.[186] This sonata was written in time of need; for it is hard to write almost for one"s daily bread; thus far am I reduced. We must correspond further upon my visit to London. It would certainly be the only means of saving me from my miserable and needy condition, which ruins my health, and will never permit my faculties to act as they might under more favourable circ.u.mstances.
BEETHOVEN.
18.
BEETHOVEN TO RIES.
Vienna, May 25, 1819.
* * * I was all the while oppressed with such cares as I had never known, and all through my excessive benevolence to others. Write on industriously. My dear little Archduke Rudolph and I, we often play your works, and he says the former pupil does his master credit. Now fare you well. I content myself with embracing your wife--who, I understand is very handsome--in fancy only, for the present, but hope to have that pleasure in reality during next winter. Do not forget the Quintett, and the Sonata, and the money--I meant to say the _honoraire, avec ou sans honneur_. I trust to hear from you not only as fast as _allegro_, but _veloce prestissimo_, and good tidings too. This letter reaches you through a right clever Englishman; they are a powerful race for the most part, and I should like to spend some time amongst them in their own country.
Prestissimo--Responsio, il suo amico e maestro
BEETHOVEN.
19.
BEETHOVEN TO RIES.
Vienna, November 10, 1819.
Dear Ries,
I write to let you know that the Sonata is out, that is to say, only about a fortnight; and it is about six months since both were sent to you--the Quintett and the Sonata. I shall despatch in a few days through a courier who leaves this, the Quintett as well as the Sonata, so that you will be able to correct both works. Not having heard from you of the receipt of either, I thought the matter had fallen to the ground. Have I not been wrecked once before in this year through Neate? I wish you could try to get me the fifty ducats; I have reckoned upon receiving them, and, indeed, have many ways for my money. Enough for to-day, only let me tell you that I have almost concluded a new Ma.s.s; let me know what you could do with it in London; but that soon, very soon, and soon too let me have the money for both the works. I will write more fully another day. In haste, your true and sincere friend,
BEETHOVEN.
20.
BEETHOVEN TO RIES.
Vienna, April 6, 1822.
My dearest Ries,
I have been ill again for the last six months and more, and thus could never answer your letter. I have received the 26, and am sincerely obliged to you for them, but your Symphony dedicated to me has not arrived. My greatest work is a grand Ma.s.s, which I have lately written, &c. &c. Time presses to-day, so I say only the needful; what might the Philharmonic Society offer me for a Symphony?
I will think of coming to London, if my health would but permit it--perhaps next spring! You would find in me a master who truly appreciates the pupil, in his turn become a great master, and who knows how, and in what way, the art might be benefited from our acting jointly. I am as ever completely devoted to my muses, and this alone can ensure me happiness. I act for others, too, as best I may. You have two children--I have one (my brother"s son)--but you are married, consequently your two cannot be as expensive as my one.
Now, farewell; kiss your fair lady, until I may perform this solemn act in person.
Your sincere friend,
BEETHOVEN.
P.S. Be quick in letting me have your dedication, that I may show off in return, which I mean to do as soon as I have received yours.
21.
BEETHOVEN TO RIES.
Vienna, December 20, 1822.
My dear Ries,
I have had so much business on hand, that I could not send you a reply to your letter of the 15th of November. I gladly accept the request of the Philharmonic Society to write a new Symphony for them; although the terms offered are not what they ought to be, and what the English might afford, in comparison to other nations.
If I _could_ but get to London, what would I not write for the Philharmonic Society! for, Heaven be praised, Beethoven _can_ write, although he can do nothing else. If it please G.o.d to restore my health, which is somewhat improved, I may yet avail myself of the several proposals made to me from the different parts of Europe, and even from North America, and thus might I once more be put in a flourishing state.
Yours, &c.,
BEETHOVEN.
22.
BEETHOVEN TO RIES.
[Extract of a letter, the beginning of which is nowhere to be found.]
* * * Do get matters speedily arranged for your poor friend; I expect your travelling plan too;[187] I can bear up no longer; I am in for it, deeper than ever; should I not go, look you, there is a _crimen laesae_!
Since you seem to wish for a dedication of mine, I am quite ready to gratify you; much more ready than I should be for any great man--for the greatest, _entre nous_.
The d----l knows where one might fall into their hands. You will receive the new Symphony (the ninth with choral parts) with the dedication to yourself. I hope at length to get possession of yours to me. "B" is to open the letter to the king (George the Fourth) he took charge of, and he will see what has been written to the king about the Battle of Vittoria; the enclosed letter to him[188] contains the same; but there is no longer a question about the Ma.s.s. Let our amiable friend B. try and get me at least a battle-axe or a turtle; the printed copy of the score of the Battle is, of course, also to be given to the King.
This letter puts you to great expence,[189] pray deduct it from what you have to send me; how much I regret being so troublesome to you! The Lord be with you. Best love to your wife, until I come myself. Have a care; you think I am old; I am an old youngster.
Ever yours,
BEETHOVEN.
23.
BEETHOVEN TO MR. NEATE.
Vienna, February 25, 1823.
My dear friend,
Ries tells me you wish to have three Quartetts of me, and I now write, to beg you will let me know about what time they are to be ready, as I am fully satisfied with your offer of a hundred guineas for them; only let me beg of you, to send me a cheque for that sum, upon one of our banking-houses, so soon as I shall let you know that the Quartetts are finished, and I will, in my turn, deliver them to the same banker upon the receipt of the hundred guineas. I trust you are enjoying to the full the blessings of a family life; would I could have the pleasure of becoming an eye-witness to your happiness! I have sent Ries a new Overture for the Philharmonic Society, and am only waiting the arrival of a cheque for the new Symphony, to forward him that too, through our Austrian emba.s.sy. You will find in the bearer, Mr. A. Bauer, a man equally intelligent and amiable, who can give you a full account of my doings. Should my health improve,[190] I mean to visit England in 1824; let me know what you think about it. I should be delighted to write for the Philharmonic Society, to see the country and all its distinguished artists; and as to my pecuniary circ.u.mstances, they too might be materially benefited by this visit, as I feel that I shall _never_ make anything in Germany. My name on the address of letters is sufficient security for their reaching me. With every kind wish for your welfare, believe me