Carmichael, Stokely, and Ekwueme Michael Thelwell. Ready for Revolution Ready for Revolution. New York: Scribner, 1993.
Carson, Clayborne, ed. Malcolm X: The FBI File Malcolm X: The FBI File. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1991.
Clark, Kenneth B. The Negro Protest: James Baldwin, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King The Negro Protest: James Baldwin, Malcolm X and Martin Luther King. Boston: Beacon, 1963.
Clark, Steve, ed. February 1965: The Final Speeches February 1965: The Final Speeches. New York: Pathfinder, 1992.
Clark, Steve, ed. Malcolm X Talks to Young People: Speeches in the U.S., Britain, and Africa Malcolm X Talks to Young People: Speeches in the U.S., Britain, and Africa. New York: Pathfinder, 1991.
Clarke, John Henrik, ed. Malcolm X: The Man and His Times Malcolm X: The Man and His Times. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, 1990.
Clegg III, Claude Andrew. An Original Man: The Life and Times of Elijah Muhammad An Original Man: The Life and Times of Elijah Muhammad. New York: St. Martin"s, 1997.
Cole, Peter. Wobblies on the Waterfront: Interracial Unionism in Progressive-Era Philadelphia Wobblies on the Waterfront: Interracial Unionism in Progressive-Era Philadelphia. Illinois: University of Illinois Press, 2007.
Collins, Rodnell P., with A. Peter Bailey. Seventh Child: A Family Memoir of Malcolm X Seventh Child: A Family Memoir of Malcolm X. New York: Kensington, 1998.
Cone, James. Martin and Malcolm and America Martin and Malcolm and America: A Dream or a Nightmare A Dream or a Nightmare. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis, 1992.
Cruse, Harold. The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual: From Its Origins to the Present The Crisis of the Negro Intellectual: From Its Origins to the Present. New York: William Morrow, 1967.
Curtis, IV, Edward. Islam in Black America Islam in Black America. New York: State University of New York Press, 2002.
Dannin, Robert. Black Pilgrimage to Islam Black Pilgrimage to Islam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.
Davies, Carole Boyce, ed. Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture. Santa Barbara: ABC-Clio, 2008.
DeCaro, Louis A., Jr. Malcolm and the Cross: The Nation of Islam, Malcolm X, and Christianity Malcolm and the Cross: The Nation of Islam, Malcolm X, and Christianity . New York: New York University Press, 1998. . New York: New York University Press, 1998.
DeCaro, Louis A., Jr. On the Side of My People: A Religious Life of Malcolm X On the Side of My People: A Religious Life of Malcolm X. New York: New York University Press, 1996.
Decker, William A. Asylum for the Insane: History of the Kalamazoo State Hospital Asylum for the Insane: History of the Kalamazoo State Hospital. Traverse City, MI: Arbutus, 2007.
D"Emilio, John. Lost Prophet: The Life and Times of Bayard Rustin Lost Prophet: The Life and Times of Bayard Rustin. New York: Free Press, 2003.
Denny, Frederick Mathewson. An Introduction to Islam An Introduction to Islam. New York: Macmillan, 1985.
Deutsch, Nathaniel, ed. Black Zion Black Zion. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
DeVeaux, Scott. The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History The Birth of Bebop: A Social and Musical History. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
Doering, Carl R., ed. A Report on the Development of Peneological Treatment at Norfolk Prison Colony in Ma.s.sachusetts A Report on the Development of Peneological Treatment at Norfolk Prison Colony in Ma.s.sachusetts. New York: Bureau of Social Hygiene, 1940.
Du Bois, David Graham. . . . And Bid Him Sing And Bid Him Sing. Palo Alto: Ramparts, 1975.
Duberman, Martin Bauml. Paul Robeson Paul Robeson. New York: Ballantine, 1989.
Dyson, Michael Eric. Making Malcolm: The Myth and Meaning of Malcolm X Making Malcolm: The Myth and Meaning of Malcolm X. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
Edmonds, Anthony O. Muhammad Ali: A Biography Muhammad Ali: A Biography. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2006.
Emery, L. F. Black Dance in the U.S. from 1619 to 1970 Black Dance in the U.S. from 1619 to 1970. Palo Alto: National Press Books, 1972.
Enayat, Hamid. Modern Islamic Political Thought Modern Islamic Political Thought. London: I. B. Taurus, 1982.
Epps, Archie, ed. The Malcolm X Speeches at Harvard The Malcolm X Speeches at Harvard. New York: Paragon House, 1961.
Esposito, John L. The Oxford Dictionary of Islam The Oxford Dictionary of Islam. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Essien-Udom, E. U. Black Nationalism: A Search for an Ident.i.ty in America Black Nationalism: A Search for an Ident.i.ty in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1962.
Evanzz, Karl. The Judas Factor: The Plot to Kill Malcolm X The Judas Factor: The Plot to Kill Malcolm X. New York: Thunders Mouth, 1992.
Evanzz, Karl. The Messenger: The Rise and Fall of Elijah Muhammad The Messenger: The Rise and Fall of Elijah Muhammad. New York: Pantheon, 1999.
Evers-Williams, Myrlie, and Manning Marable, eds. The Autobiography of Medgar Evers: A Hero"s Life and Legacy Revealed Through His Writings, Letters and Speeches The Autobiography of Medgar Evers: A Hero"s Life and Legacy Revealed Through His Writings, Letters and Speeches. New York: Basic Civitas, 2005.
Fanon, Frantz. Black Skin, White Masks Black Skin, White Masks. New York: Grove, 1967.
Field, Edward. State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations at the End of the Century: A History State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations at the End of the Century: A History. Boston: Mason, 1902.
Finkelman, Paul, ed. Encyclopedia of African American History, 1896 to the Present: From the Age of Segregation to the Twenty-first Century Encyclopedia of African American History, 1896 to the Present: From the Age of Segregation to the Twenty-first Century, vol. 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Finkelman, Paul, ed. Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties Encyclopedia of American Civil Liberties, vol. 2. New York: Routledge, 2006.
Finkle, Lee. Forum for Protest Forum for Protest. Cranbury, NJ: a.s.sociated University Presses, 1975.
Fisher, Humphrey J. The Ahmadiyya Movement The Ahmadiyya Movement. London: Oxford University Press, 1963.
Flamming, Douglas. Bound for Freedom: Black Los Angeles in Jim Crow America Bound for Freedom: Black Los Angeles in Jim Crow America. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.
Foner, Philip S. Organized Labor and the Black Worker, 1619-1981 Organized Labor and the Black Worker, 1619-1981, second edition. New York: International Publishers, 1981.
Friedly, Michael. Malcolm X: The a.s.sa.s.sination. Malcolm X: The a.s.sa.s.sination. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1992. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1992.
Friedman, Yohannon. Prophecy Continuous: Aspects of Ahmadi Religious Thought and Its Medieval Background Prophecy Continuous: Aspects of Ahmadi Religious Thought and Its Medieval Background. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.
Gaines, Kevin. African Americans in Ghana: Black Expatriates and the Civil Rights Era African Americans in Ghana: Black Expatriates and the Civil Rights Era. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007.
Gaines, Kevin. Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics and Culture in the Twentieth Century Uplifting the Race: Black Leadership, Politics and Culture in the Twentieth Century. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996.
Gallen, David, ed. Malcolm X: As They Knew Him Malcolm X: As They Knew Him. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1992.
Galves, William. Che in Africa: Che Guevara"s Congo Diary Che in Africa: Che Guevara"s Congo Diary. Melbourne, Australia: Ocean, 1999.
Gardell, Mattias. In the Name of Elijah Muhammad: Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam In the Name of Elijah Muhammad: Louis Farrakhan and the Nation of Islam. Durham: Duke University Press, 1996.
Garrow, David J. Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference Bearing the Cross: Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. New York: Vintage, 1986.
Gitler, Ira., ed. Swing to Bop: An Oral History of the Transition of Jazz in the 1940s Swing to Bop: An Oral History of the Transition of Jazz in the 1940s. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Goldman, Peter. The Death and Life of Malcolm X The Death and Life of Malcolm X, revised edition. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1979.
Grant, Colin. Negro with a Hat: The Rise and Fall of Marcus Garvey Negro with a Hat: The Rise and Fall of Marcus Garvey. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
Grant, Stephen Meyer. As Long as They Don"t Move Next Door: Segregation and Racial Conflict in American Neighborhoods As Long as They Don"t Move Next Door: Segregation and Racial Conflict in American Neighborhoods. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 2000.
Gregg, Robert. Sparks from the Anvil of Oppression: Philadelphia"s African Methodists and Southern Migrants, 1840-1940 Sparks from the Anvil of Oppression: Philadelphia"s African Methodists and Southern Migrants, 1840-1940. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993.
Grieve, Robert. An Ill.u.s.trated History of Pawtucket, Central Falls, and Vicinity: A Narrative of the Growth and Evolution of the Community An Ill.u.s.trated History of Pawtucket, Central Falls, and Vicinity: A Narrative of the Growth and Evolution of the Community. Pawtucket, RI: Pawtucket Gazette and Chronicle, 1897.
Haddad, Yvonne, and Jane Smith. Mission to America: Five Islamic Sectarian Communities in North America Mission to America: Five Islamic Sectarian Communities in North America. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 1993.
Halasa, Malu. Elijah Muhammad: Religious Leader Elijah Muhammad: Religious Leader. New York: Chelsea House, 1990.
Harlan, Louis R. Booker T. Washington: The Making of a Black Leader, 1856-1901 Booker T. Washington: The Making of a Black Leader, 1856-1901. New York: Oxford University Press, 1972.
Harlan, Louis R. Booker T. Washington: The Wizard of Tuskegee, 1901-1915 Booker T. Washington: The Wizard of Tuskegee, 1901-1915. New York: Oxford University Press, 1983.
Harold, Claudrena N. The Rise and Fall of the Garvey Movement in the Urban South, 1918- 1942 The Rise and Fall of the Garvey Movement in the Urban South, 1918- 1942. London: Routledge, 2007.
Hill, Robert A., ed. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 1: 1826-August 1919 Volume 1: 1826-August 1919. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.
Hill, Robert A., ed. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 2: August 1919-August 31, 1920. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 2: August 1919-August 31, 1920. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1983.
Hill Robert A., ed. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 4: September 1921-September 1922. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 4: September 1921-September 1922. Berkeley: University of California, 1985. Berkeley: University of California, 1985.
Hill, Robert A., ed. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 5: September 1922-August 1924 Volume 5: September 1922-August 1924. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991.
Hill, Robert A., ed. The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers The Marcus Garvey and Universal Negro Improvement a.s.sociation Papers, Volume 6: September 1924-December 1927 Volume 6: September 1924-December 1927. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.
Hill, Robert A., and Barbara Blair, eds. Marcus Garvey: Life and Lessons Marcus Garvey: Life and Lessons. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987.
Hindus, Michael Stephen. Prison and Plantation: Crime, Justice and Authority in Ma.s.sachusetts and South Carolina, 1767-1878 Prison and Plantation: Crime, Justice and Authority in Ma.s.sachusetts and South Carolina, 1767-1878. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.
h.o.a.re, Quintin, and Geoffrey Nowell Smith, eds. Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci. New York: International Publishers, 1971.
Horne, Gerald. Fire This Time: The Watts Uprising and the 1960s Fire This Time: The Watts Uprising and the 1960s. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 1995.
Horne, Gerald. Race Woman: The Lives of Shirley Graham Du Bois Race Woman: The Lives of Shirley Graham Du Bois. New York: New York University Press, 2000.
Jackson, Kenneth T., ed. The Encyclopedia of New York City The Encyclopedia of New York City, first edition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1995. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1995.
Jamal, Hakim. From the Dead Level: Malcolm X and Me From the Dead Level: Malcolm X and Me. London: Andre Deutsch, 1971.
Jarvis, Malcolm L. Myself and I: Malcolm L. Jarvis Myself and I: Malcolm L. Jarvis, first edition. No location: Printed by Rice Offset Printing, December 1979.
Jenkins, Robert L., ed. The Malcolm X Encyclopedia The Malcolm X Encyclopedia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2002.
Johnson, Violet Showers. The Other Black Bostonians: West Indians in Boston, 1900-1950 The Other Black Bostonians: West Indians in Boston, 1900-1950. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana State University Press, 2006.
Jones, LeRoi. Home: Social Essays. Home: Social Essays. New York: William Morrow, 1966. New York: William Morrow, 1966.
Jones, LeRoi, and Larry Neal, eds. Black Fire Black Fire. New York: William Morrow, 1968.
Joseph, Peniel E. Waiting "Til the Midnight Hour Waiting "Til the Midnight Hour. New York: Henry Holt, 2006.
Kahin, George McTurnan. The Asian-African Conference: Bandung, Indonesia, April, 1955 The Asian-African Conference: Bandung, Indonesia, April, 1955. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1956.
Karim, Benjamin, with Peter Skutches and David Gallen. Remembering Malcolm Remembering Malcolm. New York: Carroll and Graf, 1992.
Karim, Benjamin, ed. The End of White World Supremacy: Four Speeches by Malcolm X. The End of White World Supremacy: Four Speeches by Malcolm X. New York: Seaver, 1971. New York: Seaver, 1971.
Knight, Michael Muhammad. The Five Percenters: Islam, Hip-Hop and the G.o.ds of New York The Five Percenters: Islam, Hip-Hop and the G.o.ds of New York. Oxford: Oneworld, 2007.
Kofsky, Frank. Black Nationalism and the Revolution in Music Black Nationalism and the Revolution in Music. New York: Pathfinder, 1970.
Kondo, Zak. Conspiracys: Unraveling the a.s.sa.s.sination of Malcolm X Conspiracys: Unraveling the a.s.sa.s.sination of Malcolm X. Washington, D.C.: Nubia, 1993.
Leader, Edward Roland. Understanding Malcolm X: The Controversial Changes in His Political Philosophy Understanding Malcolm X: The Controversial Changes in His Political Philosophy. New York: Vantage, 1993.
Lee, Marjorie, Akemi Kochiyama-Sardinha, and Audee Kochiyama-Holman, eds. Pa.s.sing It On-A Memoir By Yuri Kochiyama Pa.s.sing It On-A Memoir By Yuri Kochiyama. Los Angeles: UCLA Asian American Studies Center Press, 2004.
Leeming, David. James Baldwin: A Biography James Baldwin: A Biography. New York: Henry Holt, 1994.
Lewis, David Levering. When Harlem Was in Vogue When Harlem Was in Vogue. New York: Knopf, 1981.
Lewis, Rupert. Marcus Garvey: Anti-Colonial Champion Marcus Garvey: Anti-Colonial Champion. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, 1988.
Lincoln, C. Eric. The Black Muslims in America The Black Muslims in America. Boston: Beacon, 1961.
Lomax, Louis E. The Negro Revolt The Negro Revolt. New York: Signet, 1964.
Lomax, Louis E. To Kill a Black Man To Kill a Black Man. Los Angeles: Holloway House, 1987.
Lomax, Louis E. When the Word Is Given. . . When the Word Is Given. . . Cleveland: World Publishing, 1963. Cleveland: World Publishing, 1963.
Low, Augustus, and Virgil A. Cliff, eds. Encyclopedia of Black America Encyclopedia of Black America. New York: Da Capo, 1984.
Lynch, Hollis. Edward Wilmot Blyden: Pan-Negro Patriot Edward Wilmot Blyden: Pan-Negro Patriot. London: Oxford University Press, 1967.
Marable, Manning. African and Caribbean Politics: From Kwame Nkrumah to the Grenada Revolution African and Caribbean Politics: From Kwame Nkrumah to the Grenada Revolution. London: Verso, 1987.
Marable, Manning. Black American Politics: From the Washington Marches to Jesse Jackson Black American Politics: From the Washington Marches to Jesse Jackson. London: Verso, 1985.
Marable, Manning. Living Black History: How Reimagining the African-American Past Can Remake America"s Racial Future Living Black History: How Reimagining the African-American Past Can Remake America"s Racial Future. New York: Basic Civitas, 2006.
Marable, Manning. Race, Reform and Rebellion: The Second Reconstruction and Beyond in Black America, 1945-2006 Race, Reform and Rebellion: The Second Reconstruction and Beyond in Black America, 1945-2006. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2007.