The roads and ferries have been for some days almost impa.s.sable, so that till now no post has arrived since Monday.
It was a knowledge of your mind which first inspired me with a respect for that of your s.e.x, and with some regret, I confess, that the ideas which you have often heard me express in favour of female intellectual powers are founded on what I have imagined, more than what I have seen, except in you. I have endeavoured to trace the causes of this _rare_ display of genius in women, and find them in the errors of education, of prejudice, and of habit. I admit that men are equally, nay more, much more to blame than women. Boys and girls are generally educated much in the same way till they are eight or nine years of age, and it is admitted that girls make at least equal progress with the boys; generally, indeed, they make better. Why, then, has it never been thought worth the attempt to discover, by fair experiment, the particular age at which the male superiority becomes so evident? But this is not in answer to your letter; neither is it possible now to answer it. Some parts of it I shall never answer. Your allusions to departed angels I think in bad taste.
I do not like Theo."s indolence, or the apologies which are made for it. Have my directions been pursued with regard to her Latin and geography?
Your plan and embellishment of my mode of life are fanciful, are flattering, and inviting. We will endeavour to realize some of it.
Pray continue to write, if you can do it with impunity. I bless Sir J., who, with the a.s.sistance of Heaven, has thus far restored you.
In the course of this scrawl I have been several times called to vote, which must apologize to you for its incoherence. Adieu.
A. BURR.
TO MRS. BURR.
Philadelphia, 16th February, 1793.
A line of recollection will, I am sure, be more acceptable than silence. I consider myself as largely in your debt, and shall of necessity remain so.
You have heard me speak of a Miss Woolstonecraft, who has written something on the French revolution; she has also written a book ent.i.tled "_Vindication of the rights of Woman_." I had heard it spoken of with a coldness little calculated to excite attention; but as I read with avidity and prepossession every thing written by a lady, I made haste to procure it, and spent the last night, almost the whole of it, in reading it. Be a.s.sured that your s.e.x has in _her_ an able advocate. It is, in my opinion, a work of genius. She has successfully adopted the style of Rousseau"s Emilius; and her comment on that work, especially what relates to female education, contains more good sense than all the other criticisms upon him which I have seen put together.
I promise myself much pleasure in reading it to you.
Is it owing to ignorance or prejudice that I have not yet met a single person who had discovered or would allow the merit of this work?
Three mails are in arrear; that of Tuesday is the last which has arrived. I am impatient to know how writing agrees with you. Pray let me hear, from day to day, the progress of your cure. Most affectionately yours,
A. BURR.
TO MRS. BURR.
Philadelphia, 18th February, 1793.
Just what I apprehended, I find, has taken place. Three sheets were too much for a first attempt. It will, I fear, discourage you, if not disable you from more moderate experiments. Yet I will hope to receive by this day"s mail at least one line, announcing your progressive recovery, under your own hand.
Be a.s.sured that, after what you have written, I shall not send for Gurney. Deliver him the enclosed. I hope it may animate his attention; and tell him, if you think proper, that I shall be much dissatisfied if Theo."s progress in Latin be not very considerable at my return.
Geography has, I hope, been abandoned, for he has no talent at teaching it.
The close of a session being always crowded with business, keeps me much engaged. You must expect short letters--mere notes. Adieu.
A. BURR.
TO HIS DAUGHTER THEODOSIA.
Philadelphia, 20th February, 1793.
At length, my dear Theo., I have received your letter of the 20th of January--written, you see, a month ago. But I observe that it was not put into the postoffice until the day before yesterday. I suppose Frederick or Bartow had carelessly put it in some place where it had lain forgotten. It would indeed have been a pity that such a letter should have been lost. There is something in the style and arrangement of the words which would have done honour to a girl of sixteen.
All three of the Miss A."s will visit New-York next summer, and pa.s.s some weeks there. I hope to be at home in ten or twelve days from this time. Let me receive one or two more letters from you, even if you are obliged to neglect a lesson to find time to write them.
Alexis [2] often bids me to send you some polite and respectful message on his part, which I have heretofore omitted. He is a faithful, good boy. Upon our return home he hopes you will teach him to read.
I am, my dear Theo.,
Your affectionate papa,
A. BURR.
TO HIS DAUGHTER THEODOSIA.
Philadelphia, 24th February, 1793
MY DEAR THEO.,
In looking over a list made yesterday (and now before me), of letters of consequence to be answered immediately, I find the name of T.B.
Burr. At the time I made the memorandum I did not advert to the compliment I paid you by putting your name in a list with some of the most eminent persons in the United States. So true is it that your letters are really of consequence to _me_. I now allude to that of the 19th instant, covering a fable and riddle. If the whole performance was your own, which I am inclined to hope and believe, it indicates an improvement in style, in knowledge of the French, and in your handwriting. I have therefore not only read it several times, but shown it to several persons with pride and pleasure.
I confess myself unable to solve your riddle, unless the _teeth_ or the _alphabet_ (generally supposed to be twenty-four in each) will give the solution. But I have not yet had an opportunity to consult Miss P. A. To-morrow I shall call on her for the purpose, and will not fail to inform you of her conjectures on the subject.
Your affectionate papa,
A. BURR,
TO HIS DAUGHTER THEODOSIA.
Philadelphia, 16th December, 1793.
I have a thousand questions to ask, my dear Theo., but nothing to communicate; and thus I fear it will be throughout the winter, for my time is consumed in the dull uniformity of study and attendance in Senate; but every hour of _your_ day is interesting to _me_. I would give, what would I not give to see or know even your most trifling actions and amus.e.m.e.nts? This, however, is more than I can ask or expect. But I do expect with impatience your journal. Ten minutes every evening I demand; if you should choose to make it twenty, I shall be the better pleased. You are to note the occurrences of the day as concisely as you can; and, at your pleasure, to add any short reflections or remarks that may arise. On the other leaf I give you a sample of the manner of your journal for one day.
18th December,
I began this letter at the date which you see, being Monday last--was interrupted, and the mail closed. Yesterday I was confined with a severe headache, owing, I believe, to a change from an active to a sedentary life without a corresponding change in diet.
A week and more has elapsed since I left home, and not a line from you; not even the Sunday letter. Observe, that the journal is to be sent to me enclosed in a letter every Monday morning.
_Plan of the Journal._
16th December, 1793.
Learned 230 lines, which finished Horace. Heigh-ho for Terence and the Greek grammar to-morrow.