And then another thought drove out his regret. But for this parting Ilombekabasi would never have been, and several hundreds of poor black people would almost certainly have been tortured, mutilated, done to death, in the name of law. Could he have done otherwise than he had done? Had Providence, moving in mysterious ways, arranged all this--that one should suffer for the sake of many? He did not know; he could not think; his mind seemed to be wrapt in a cloud of mist, through which he saw nothing but the present fact--that his uncle lay before him, sick--perhaps unto death.
By and by a negro entered, bearing food and palm wine. Mr. Martindale could not eat, but the wine revived him.
"Jack, old boy!"
Jack knelt by the bedside, clasping his uncle"s hand.
"Jack, I must tell you what happened."
"Don"t, Uncle; you will distress yourself."
"No, I shall do myself no harm. If you will be patient--for I shall be slow--a little at a time, Jack. You must know. I"ve got pretty nearly to the end of my tether, dear boy. I shan"t live to do anything for these poor n.i.g.g.e.rs, but you will--you will, Jack. And I want you to vow here, at this moment, to do what I must leave undone--fight the Congo State, Jack, fight Leopold, with your hands, your tongue, your pen, here, in Europe, in America; fight him in the name of humanity and of G.o.d. Promise me that, Jack, so that if I do not live till the morning I shall at least die happy."
"G.o.d helping me, Uncle, I will."
Mr. Martindale pressed his hand. For some time there was silence, then the elder man began again.
"I must try to speak calmly, my boy; I have so little strength; but it is hard. I told you in my first letter of what I had learnt about the ways of the Congo State. You wondered, I dare say, why I never mentioned them again. You will understand why. When I got to Boma, I reported to the Governor-General, in a written memorial, the incidents that occurred as we went up the river--the altercation with Elbel, the attempt on our canoes, the night attack on our camp, frustrated by Samba. (I can"t tell you how glad I was, Jack, when you told me the boy had returned to you.) I forestalled the probable answer that Elbel had nothing to do with those attempts by pointing out that the negroes Samba saw were fully armed, and must have been under a white man"s control. Even then it was illegal, for I found that men in Elbel"s position, representing Concessions, are not ent.i.tled to take more than five riflemen as escort beyond the limits of their trading factories.
In my memorial I said that, after these attacks on me, I should be forced in self-defence to arm a certain number of my followers, and I disclaimed responsibility for the consequences. I also reported the scene of desolation at Banonga, and the story I had heard from Samba"s lips; and called upon the Governor-General to take instant action in the matter."
Jack moistened his uncle"s lips, and he continued:
"I got an acknowledgment, polite enough, even pleasant, promising that these matters should be inquired into. The Governor-General added that the possession of firearms and the arming of the natives being prohibited by law, I should become liable to heavy penalties and imprisonment if the law was broken. I had luckily already sent you the rifles and ammunition; though had I not done so, I could easily have bribed an official to give me a permit to carry arms; it would have cost me five hundred francs for the licence, and as much as I chose for the bribe.
"For a week I heard no more. I was deceived by the politeness of the Governor-General"s letter into believing that I was perfectly safe, and free to do, in this Free State, what I had come to do. I set about my business, and, as I told you, bought a little machinery, from a fellow named Schwab, agent for a Dusseldorf firm. But I was a marked man.
One day an officer came and asked me to show my patent. I did so. The man complained that it was not properly filled up; my name was spelled with an "e" instead of an "i"--Martendale! I laughed at him, and he went away in a huff. Next day another fellow came and said that my patent was worthless. Since it had been granted a new arrangement had been entered into between the Concession and the State, and all the mineral rights in the district reverted to the State. I laughed at that; a patent granted by the Concession and authorized by the State could not be revoked; it had five years to run, and I meant to stick to it. They wanted to bluff me--an American!--out of it.
"But things began to go badly with me. I was practically boycotted, Jack. None of the storekeepers would supply me with anything I wanted.
One of them frankly told me that to do so was as much as his life was worth. I did not believe him at first. But I found it was only too true. A storekeeper in Boma I heard of--a British subject, Jack, from the Gold Coast--had a part in showing up the rascality of some legal proceedings that had recently taken place. The officials gave the word. He was boycotted; his trade dwindled; he became bankrupt; one of his sons was driven mad by the persecution he suffered; and his troubles and worries so preyed upon the old man"s mind that he took his own life.
"Then I fell ill. It was a near touch, Jack. Only the devotion of a fellow-countryman--a fine fellow from Milwaukee--saved my life.
Remember his name, Jack--Theodore Canrehan; if you ever meet him, and can do him a good turn, do it for my sake. When I got on my feet again, I was amazed to find the tune changed. Everybody was as sweet as b.u.t.ter. The officers came and apologized to me; they regretted the unfortunate misunderstandings that had arisen; they would do all in their power to forward my business. I arranged for the dispatch of the machinery I had ordered from Europe, and started to return. I couldn"t make out what had made them suddenly so attentive; thought it was because I was an American, and they had some respect for the Stars and Stripes after all. Canrehan told me that since I sailed a strong feeling had been growing in America with regard to the Congo question; and I flattered myself the State authorities weren"t anxious to add fuel to the flames by provoking a real serious grievance in which an American was concerned. But it was all a trap, Jack--all a trap. I saw it too late--too late."
Hitherto Mr. Martindale had spoken slowly and calmly, husbanding his strength. But at this point his feeling overcame him.
"Don"t talk any more now, Uncle," said Jack, fearing that the exertion would be too much for him. "Tell me the rest another time. Try to sleep. I will watch over you. Thank G.o.d I shall be with you in the journey to Boma. You"ll pull through even now, and we shall be able to fight together."
Mr. Martindale had already fallen into a doze. Jack did his best to make his bed more comfortable, and watched him through the night, pacing round the tent for hours together to keep himself awake. From time to time his thoughts went back to the fort. What was Barney doing? What would he do when morning came and yet the absent had not returned? What would be the fate of the poor people committed to his charge? At present all was dark to Jack. It seemed that he and all connected with him were now in the fell grip of the Congo State.
As soon as it was light Elbel came into the tent.
"I hope you had good night," he said, with a grin. "You vill have breakfast, den you vill begin your promenade. Tventy-five Askari vill escort you. You vill go to de river vere Mr. Martindale left his canoes; dey are still dere. Ah! he did hide dem, but vat good? You vill go on canoes till you come to de falls; dere you vill for a time voyage overland. By and by you come to Stanleyville; dere you find steamer; de State officers vill have care of you de rest of de vay to Boma. You understan"?"
"I warn you, Mr. Elbel, that I shall hold you responsible for my uncle"s safety down the river. You see for yourself he is not fit to travel. I shall take the earliest opportunity of informing the American Government of your actions--your persecution, for it is no less."
"Dat is all right," returned Elbel, grinning again. "De courts at Boma vill give immediate attention. De judges, dey are excellent. Now still vunce before you go, write de order to de vite man in your fort to render himself. It vill profit you."
"Never!" said Jack. "Go and execute your warrant."
"Ver" vell, ver" vell. It matters noding. In a half-hour de Askari vill be here. You be ready."
Jack managed to get his uncle to eat a little food. He seemed somewhat stronger and less feverish than on the preceding evening. At seven o"clock the twenty-five soldiers appeared, accompanied by eight men as carriers. Mr. Martindale recognized these as belonging to the party he had brought up the river; the rest of his men, he supposed, had been impressed by Elbel for service in his camp. It being obvious that the sick man was unable to walk, a litter had been constructed for him. He was placed on this. Four men were told off to carry it, the other four bearing food sufficient to last the whole party until they reached the canoes.
Jack had wondered whether he was to be manacled; but the prestige of the white man, not any consideration for his feelings, had prevented Elbel from going to such extremes. But as he stood behind his uncle"s litter, two Askari with loaded rifles placed themselves one on each side of him.
When the party were ready to start, Elbel sauntered up, his hands behind his back, and, approaching Jack, said with a smile:
"Now, Mr. Shalloner, before ve part I have a little vat you call reckoning viz you. You strike me vunce, tvice, viz your feest. Dat is de English vay--de boxe, hein?" Elbel showed his teeth. "On de Congo ve have anoder vay--de chicotte. Vun does not soil vun"s hands. So!"
He took from behind his back a hippopotamus-hide whip, and, cutting short so as to avoid the Askari close beside Jack, dealt him two cuts with his utmost strength. Jack clenched his teeth to stifle a cry as the edges of the thong cut through his thin clothes.
"Dere! Now are ve quits!"
As he spoke Jack, blazing with anger and mortification, made a fierce spring at him. But Elbel was ready: he jumped nimbly backwards, while half a dozen Askari rushed between them, and pinioned Jack"s arms.
Honour was satisfied--so Elbel appeared to think, for with a grin of malicious triumph he nodded to the Askari in charge: the party might now proceed.
"You see," said Elbel, as they moved away, "if you try to escape you vill be shot. I vish you agreeable promenade."
CHAPTER XXIV
A Solemn Charge
The party set off. They marched all day, with brief intervals for food and rest. Jack was only allowed to speak to his uncle during these pauses. The sick man lay inert, with closed eyes, protected from the heat by a light covering of gra.s.s, which his bearers made and fixed above his litter. Jack watched him anxiously. He seemed no worse when they arrived at the river just before sunset. Mr. Martindale had brought up four canoes; two of these had already been appropriated by Elbel and conveyed up the river; the other two remained. They pa.s.sed the night on the canoes, and in the small hours, when the natives were asleep, Mr. Martindale insisted on continuing the story broken off the night before.
"Better now, dear boy," he said, when Jack implored him to wait until he was stronger. "I shall never see Boma; Elbel knows that. He knows that in this climate a sick man cannot survive a journey of over a thousand miles. I want you to understand clearly before I go what these officials are doing. They call it the Free State!--free! No one is free but the officials! The natives, poor wretches! are not free.
Never, when slavery was an inst.i.tution, were there slaves in such abject misery as these slaves of the Congo. Why, they made a great to-do about slavery in my country fifty years ago, and some of the pictures in Uncle Tom"s Cabin were lurid enough. But the American slave"s life was Paradise compared with this h.e.l.l upon earth. Trade on the Congo was to be free. Is there any such freedom? Look at my case.
They give me a patent to work minerals; they let me make my prospecting trip; then when I have located the gold and ordered my machinery they revoke my patent. I make the loaf, they eat it. Oh! it was all planned from the beginning. We have been fooled right through, Jack."
"But what of their courts, Uncle? Surely there is some redress for injustice."
"Their courts! They"re all of a piece, Jack. The State grants a concession to a trading company. Half the time the State _is_ the trading company; it takes up the larger portion of the shares. The Congo Free State is nothing but a big commercial speculation, and the courts dare not do anything that conflicts with its interests. Men come here, Belgians, Germans, Italians, good fellows some, honest, well-meaning; but they haven"t been here long before they have to swim with the current, or throw up their careers. One poor fellow, a district judge, ventured to protest against an illegal sentence pa.s.sed by a court-martial; he was broken, and hounded out of the country. In a sense he was lucky, for it is easier for such a man to get into this country than to get out of it--alive! A man who does justice and loves righteousness has no place in the Congo Free State.
"You see now why they let me go. They let me make what arrangements I pleased--engage a large party, buy a large quant.i.ty of stores; well knowing that at any moment of my journey they could arrest me and plunder my goods. And they knew of your doings up here, be sure of that. They intended to let me get into the neighbourhood of your fort and use me to decoy you out. They"ve done it. Oh! it was all planned in Boma. Neither you nor I will ever reach Boma if Elbel and the officials have their way. Elbel"s suggestion of delaying so that we could get Barney to surrender the fort was all a part of the trick; it would make no difference to our treatment, and it would be the death-warrant of those poor negroes. Jack, I approve of all that you have done--approve with all my heart. I am proud of you, dear boy.
What does it matter that I"ve lost my money, and my gold mine, and very likely my life too! I am thankful to Almighty G.o.d that we came to this country, glad that He has put it into our power to do some little good.
I wouldn"t undo any of it; I am proud that one of my blood has been called to this good work. Jack, Providence has made us responsible for the poor negroes who have trusted their lives to us. Do you remember I said at Banonga that I wasn"t a philanthropist and wasn"t set on starting a crusade? I spoke lightly, my boy. I would say now that if G.o.d spared my life I would spend all my strength and all my energy in a n.o.bler work than ever mediaeval crusader undertook. I shall not live to do it; but I leave it to you. Were this my last breath I would say, help the negroes of the Congo, fight the corrupt Government that enriches itself on their blood; go to the fountain-head and expose the hypocrisy of King Leopold."
"He may not know of it, Uncle. So far away he cannot check and control all the actions of his agents."
"Not know of it! How can he help knowing of it? Are not these things happening every day? And it is his business to know of it. Suppose I had a factory in the United States, and it was proved that while I was coining millions my hands were dying of overwork, or of insanitary buildings, or getting wages insufficient to keep them decently clothed and fed; wouldn"t there be an outcry? Wouldn"t the law step in, or if the law failed, public opinion? Where does Leopold get his dollars from? Who pays for the estates he is buying, the palace he is building, the fine public works he is presenting to Belgium? It is these poor black people. He is draining the life-blood out of the country he vowed before Almighty G.o.d to rule justly and administer wisely for the good of the people; and the cries and groans of these negroes, men like himself, are rising to Heaven, terrible witnesses of his broken vows, his callousness, his selfish apathy. Oh! I grant him good intentions to begin with. Twenty years ago he did not foresee all this; no man is a villain all at once! But it might have been foreseen. He was king of a few hundred miles of country; with a stroke of the pen he became sovereign of a State as big as Europe; and if a man has the pa.s.sion for getting, unlimited opportunities of doing so will bring him to any villainy unless he has the grace of G.o.d in him."
Jack was deeply moved by his uncle"s earnestness. At the same time he was concerned to see the exhaustion that followed his pa.s.sionate speech. He gave him a little wine, imploring him to spare himself.
"Don"t trouble, dear boy," said Mr. Martindale with a smile. "The fire is burning out; what does it matter if it burns a little more quickly?
But I won"t distress you; you will think over my words when I am gone."