13,501. Do you think you would not make anything more of it by curing your own fish and selling them to any other merchant?- We cannot cure the fish ourselves on that station, because there is no convenience except for one. There is room for all the boats, but only room for one man. The beaching station cannot be divided. It is not like down about Scatness, where there are so many different places for landing.
13,502. Are you a skipper in one of Mr. Grierson"s boats?-Yes, of a six-oared boat.
13,503. Do you ever act as a factor to him?-No.
13,504. Do you receive his fish?-No.
13,505. Do you not hold any employment under Mr. Grierson?- No. I have a bit of ground from him, and I act in looking after his peat-mosses, but that is all the employment I have.
13,506. Do you get a small salary for that?-Yes.
13,507. Do you get all your goods at the Quendale shop?-Yes.
13,508. Do you get paid in money at the end of the year?-Yes; any one who has money to get, has it paid to him at that time.
13,509. Have you always something to receive?-No, some years I have something, and some years not.
13,510. Had you some cash to get last year?-No.
13,511. Were you behind the year before also?-I was not behind for that year, but I had been behind before.
13,512. And there has been a balance against you for good number of years?-Yes, because Mr. Grierson gave me an advance when I first took the land from him.
13,513. Do you think that if you were not bound to fish for Mr.
Grierson your rent would be raised?-We think so, but perhaps we my be wrong.
13,514. Has anybody suggested to you that your rents might be raised if you were not going to fish to Mr. Grierson?-No, that is only our own imagination.
13,515. Has Mr. Grierson ever said so?-Not to my knowledge.
13,516. Did you ever hear that he had said so?-No, I never heard that.
13,517. Do you think it would be a reasonable thing for him to raise your rents if you were not fishing for him?-I cannot say; I think our rents are high enough as it is.
13,518. But you are afraid that your rents might be raised, and perhaps that may be the reason for some you having signed that paper?-It may have been, but I cannot say.
13,519. Are the goods which you get at Quendale store of good quality and cheap enough?-They are as cheap as we can get anywhere.
13,520. Have you dealt much anywhere else?-No; I have got most of my goods there.
13,521. Do you know anything about Gavin Henderson"s goods?- I know a little about them, and I think they are very much the same as at the Quendale store, both as to price and quality.
13,522. Is there anything else you wish to say?-No.
13,523. Is there any other person present who wishes to make any statement?-[No answer.] Then I adjourn the sittings here until further notice.
LERWICK: SAt.u.r.dAY, JANUARY 27, 1872
-MR GUTHRIE.
JAMES POTTINGER, examined.
13,524. Are you a fisherman residing in Burra?-Yes. I live with my father, who is a tenant there.
13,525 I understand you wish to make some statement; what is it about?-It is about the way in which I have been served in Burra.
My father and I had to spend upwards of 12 on repairs on the house where we lived about 1865; and in January 1866, when I was in Messrs Hay"s employment, they asked me for extra for peat leave, because we put a small chimney in the bedroom end of our house. I refused to pay it, but when Mr. Irvine settled with me he paid me all except the pound, which he kept.
13,526. What employment were you in then?-I had been at Liverpool with a cargo. I was not at the fishing at the time; I was settling up for my voyage to Liverpool at the time when the pound was taken off.
13,527. Had you got any supplies during that winter from Hay & Co.?-I did not have much.
13,528. Had you been in their employment the summer previous?-No; I had been in Messrs Harrison & Son"s employment at the Faroe fishing. When Mr. Irvine would not give me the pound I said I would not sign the books, and I have not signed my account yet. The thing ran on from then until last year, when my father was charged 4 for the extra peat leave. He came back to Burra and asked me what he should do, and then he went in again to Lerwick and paid it. Then, this year, I went in to Mr. Irvine and asked him if he was not to take off the pound, and he said he would never take it off; and when my father settled this year again he had to pay it.
13,529. Then that is a charge made upon your father and not upon you?-Yes.
13,530 Is your father the tenant?-He is, but I went in and paid half of the rent and got a receipt for that half; but the pound was not included in it.
13,531. Why was it not charged upon you?-Because he gripped my father for me.
13,532. But why was it not charged upon you first?-Mr. Irvine told me that we were burning two fires in the house, and that I would have to pay that, but I would not do it
13,533. Had you built an addition to the house when you were married?-I was at the expense of building it. It was a new end to the house that was built then.
13,534. Is it a rule that all who live on the island and burn a fire have to pay peat leave?-Every house has the same privilege that I have, but none of them pay it except myself.
13,535. How do you mean that they have the privilege?-They have a small chimney in the bedroom, the other apartment in the house, the same as I have.
13,536. Why do you come to me to complain of that?-I did not think it would do any good, but I thought I would let you know that such a thing was done, because I think it is unfair.
13,537. Has it anything to do with the fishing?-No.
13,538. Were you ever in Messrs. Hay"s employment at the fishing?-I was three years in their vessels as a lad, but that is twelve years ago. I have been twelve years in Messrs. Harrison"s employment.
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13,539. Did you leave Messrs. Hay and go to Messrs. Harrison?- Yes.
13,540. Did Messrs. Hay object to one of their tenant"s sons leaving their employment and going to fish in the smack of another curer?-No.
13,541. Have you been asked to go in Messrs. Hay"s smacks since?-Yes. Mr. Irvine asked me to go in their vessels both in 1866 and 1867, in both of which years I had vessels from them in the winter time, but I told Mr. Irvine that I would not leave the vessel or the employ I was in and go with them.
13,542. Was it before or after you were charged that sum for peat leave that you were asked to go?-It was in the same year. 1866 was the first time I had to pay 1 of peat leave.
13,543. But you said you were charged with that in January 1866; was it before or after January 1866 that Mr. Irvine asked you to go in his Faroe vessel?-It was both before and after I went to Liverpool for Messrs. Hay in the "North Sea Queen."
13,544. Was it some time after you came back from Liverpool that you were settled with?-No; it was in the same week or the week after.