16,042. To whom do you generally sell your hosiery?-I always sold it to Mr. Robert Sinclair since he became a merchant. I always knit haps or coa.r.s.e shawls.
16,043. What do you pay for the worsted which you use in knitting?-When I buy the worsted it is 2d. per hundred; but when I buy the wool and spin it myself, it comes to be a great deal dearer. We cannot get proper worsted to buy, and we have to manufacture it with our own hands.
16,044. Is the worsted which you buy at 2d. per hundred the kind which you use for a hap of ordinary quality?-Yes.
16,045. At what price do you sell a hap two yards in size made of that worsted?-Perhaps about 10s.
16,046. Have you any of these haps in hand just now?-No.
16,047. Have you sold any lately?-No; I have not sold any this winter. I have not been knitting this winter to sell. I have just been doing things for my own family.
16,048. What else have you knitted besides haps?-I have knitted nothing but haps for a good while. Since I could not see to do finer work I have been spinning worsted and making frocks for my husband, and stockings and things of that sort.
16,049. Where do you buy your worsted?-I have not bought any worsted for a long time. I always bought the wool and spun it myself, because I could not get the worsted to buy.
16,050. Where did you buy your wool?-I buy skins from the women who sell the sheep, and get the wool ru"ed off the sheep when they are killed.
16,051. Are there women who go about and sell wool in that way?-They sell mutton, but they will sell wool to us when we go to their houses and ask them for it.
16,052. Do these women buy the whole sheep?-Yes, they buy them alive; and when they have killed them, they sell the mutton to any person in the town who will buy it.
16,053. Are there many such women?-I suppose there are a few, but I cannot say how many.
16,054. Is that the way in which many people get their supply of wool for spinning?-I think it is, because we cannot get wool in any other way.
16,055. How much wool do you buy at a time?-I have bought 10s. or 12s. worth at a time,-just the skin as I could get it.
16,056. How much do you think you pay for the wool per lb. in that way?-I have seen it cost me 2s. and 16d. and 18d.; but it has been higher of late since the wool became so dear.
16,057. Is not that a very high price for it?-Yes.
16,058. Is it not more commonly about 1s. per lb.?-Yes. When I came to Lerwick it was 1s., 8d., and 6d.
16,059. Is it not still to be got at 1s. per lb.?-Perhaps it may be in country places, where they have plenty of it; but I cannot get it for 1s. unless it is very coa.r.s.e, and a great deal of refuse in it.
16,060. How much wool does it take to make a hap two yards square?-About 2 lbs. That would be 16 hundreds or cuts.
16,061. Are you speaking all this time of a hap of the ordinary quality?-Yes, the ordinary quality.
16,062. Do you know what a woman gets for knitting a hap of that kind when it is given out?-I cannot say exactly; but I think they give some knitters for plain work only 2d. per hundred, or perhaps a little more. That is what they say they get for knitting plain work.
16,063. Do they count the payment of the knitting by hundreds?-I suppose some of them do, but I have never put out any to knit myself, or taken any in to knit.
16,064. Then for a hap like that, if there were 16 hundreds in it, the knitter would get only 2s. 8d. for the knitting?-Yes; but I think that for knitting borders they get a little more. It is for plain frocks that they say they get 2d. per hundred.
16,065. Are you always paid in goods for your work?-Mr.
Sinclair always gave me what I asked. When I asked a little money I got it, and when I required goods for my family, such as soap, soda, or tea, I got them too.
16,066. But I suppose it was understood that you were to be paid in goods?-Yes, that was the custom of the place; but he always trusted me with anything I wanted, if I happened to be due him something at times.
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Lerwick, February 5, 1872, Mrs. ROSINA DUNCAN or SMITH, examined.
16,067. Do you live in Lerwick?-Yes.
16,068. Is your husband alive?-Yes. He is turning an old man now, but he was at the sea at one time.
16,069. Has he got a pension?-No.
16,070. Do you employ yourself in knitting?-I knit a little for my own family.
16,071. Have you given up knitting for other people-Yes.
16,072. Did you knit for Mr. Sinclair at one time?-I sold him a few haps last year.
16,073. Did you sell him a great number before that-I did not; but when I had any little things I sold them to Mr. Joseph Leask, and got money articles for them.
16,074. Did you ever sell so many as half a dozen to Sinclair?-I cannot say, for I did not count them. The last one I sold was to him.
16,075. What did you get for it?-12s.
16,076. How much wool was in it?-I cannot say, for I spun it myself, and wrought it until it was done.
16,077. Do you not know how many cuts of worsted were in it?- No; I did not count them.
16,078. What was the size of it?-I suppose it would be about two yards.
16,079. Was it made of fine wool or ordinary wool?-It was just the ordinary wool that is used for haps.
16,080. Were you paid in money or in goods for it?-I was paid mostly in goods, but he gave me money without my asking for it.
16,081. How much money did you get?-1s. or so. I could not exactly say how much, but he gave me what I required. I got the goods which I required, and he gave me that money, and he also gave me tea, which was the same as money, because if I had had to buy it I would have had to pay for it.
16,082. Could you get money for the tea?-I did not sell it; I kept it for my own use.
16,083. Did you ever sell anything that you got for hosiery?-No.
I always required anything I got for my own family.
Lerwick, February 5, 1872, GRACE SLATER, examined.
16,084. Are you a knitter in Lerwick?-Yes.
16,085. Do you do anything else?-I keep lodgers. They are generally workmen, such as masons.
16,086. Do you knit a good deal?-No; all that I do in that way is very trifling. It is generally fine veils that I knit.
16,087. Who do you sell them to?-Mr. Sinclair; I work for him; he gives me the worsted. It is Scotch worsted that I get, but I don"t know the quality of it, nor the price.