2886. But if the people have bargained with you, and you had offered them goods at a somewhat lower price for cash, and if a line was then offered to you in the way you have mentioned, would you not refuse to take the line in exchange for the goods?- No, I would not. It would not be right to do it.
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2887. Would you not say,-If you are to pay with a line, you must take the goods at the ordinary price?-I never thought of doing that, and I don"t think anybody would do it.
2888. You would not like to have the appearance of drawing back from your bargain?-No; it would not look very well.
2889. Have you heard any of the evidence that has been given to-day?-I was present when Mr. Laurenson was examined, and also during the first part of Mr. Sinclair"s examination.
2890. Do you concur generally with the statements which Mr.
Laurenson made with regard to the trade in Lerwick?-Yes; I think he gave a very just statement.
2891. You think what he said was generally correct?-I think so.
2892. Do you know how the women who live alone, and entirely by knitting, get their provisions?-I used to keep meal, but I don"t do it now. I cannot do it, because it destroyed my place with moths.
2893. Do you know how these women supply themselves with meal now?-I cannot say.
2894. Most of them are likely employed at other work as well as at nitting?-Yes.
2895. But some of them will do nothing else?-There are very few who do nothing else, except those who are in bad health, and who are not able to work outside.
2896. Have you known any of these women taking goods from you and selling them again, in order to get money?-No; I never heard of any one doing that, so far as I know.
2897. But at the time when you gave I O U"s they often exchanged them for money?-Yes; or gave them to some other body to come to my shop with them. These are the only cases where I knew of them being exchanged. I heard yesterday, when I was present, that yarn had been refused upon these lines, but I always gave them yarn when they asked it from me.
2898. Did you give them Shetland yarn?-I seldom had it for my own use, but I have often given them Pyrenees wool.
2899. I suppose the reason why the idea has arisen among the knitters that they cannot get wool in exchange for their work, is because Shetland wool is very difficult to get?-I suppose so.
2900. The merchants don"t keep it for sale?-No; they cannot get enough of it. I may say that I supply the women with sugar and tea, and with paraffin oil when have it.
2901. I think you are the only soft goods merchant in Lerwick who keeps sugar?-I don"t know. Perhaps there are more; but I keep sugar, tea, coffee, rice, and brimstone, which they need for dressing their shawls.
2902. Is it the case that your purchases of hosiery are more commonly paid in tea and sugar than in drapery goods?-The knitters who work to me generally take what tea and sugar they require. They also take drapery goods when they need them.
When we buy hosiery over the counter, it is generally drapery goods that are paid for them; but they get tea also if they ask for it.
2903. The tea is made up in quarter-pound parcels?-Yes.
2904. Do you know of any case where it has been exchanged after being purchased from you?-No.
Lerwick, January 4, 1872, HUGH LINKLATER, examined.
2905. You are a merchant in Lerwick?-Yes.
2906. Is the business which you carry on similar to that of Mr.
Laurenson?-No. I don"t give out wool for people to knit. I only purchase a little over the counter, and I do very little of any kind in the fancy line.
2907. You do more in the coa.r.s.er hosiery?-Yes.
2908. Do you deal largely in that business?-No, I don"t do much in hosiery at all.
2909. What is your business?-Selling drapery goods.
2910. Do you sell them in the ordinary way for cash?-Yes, and I take a little hosiery when it is offered in exchange.
2911. But the bulk of your transactions are in cash?-Yes.
2912. Are you engaged in any other business?-No.
2913. Do you concur generally in the evidence which Mr.
Laurenson gave, so far as the hosiery business is concerned?-I do. I think he gave a very fair statement of it.
2914. You do not wish to add anything to it?-No, for it is not much that I do in that line. I may say that I don"t do any in fancy goods at all, I am not much acquainted with them.
2915. But you have a considerable trade in drapery goods and tea for cash?-Yes, or in exchange for goods. It is princ.i.p.ally with country people that I deal.
2916. With small farmers and such like?-Yes.
2917. Do you find that they are generally ready and able to pay you in cash for the goods you sell?-There are some cases where I hate to lie out of it for a good while.
2918. But your general mode of dealing is in cash?-Yes; but if they come forward with an article which is suitable for my hosiery trade, I may take it and give them goods for it, the same as if they were to pay me in cash.
2919. Money payments are the rule in your shop, and hosiery the exception?-Yes.
2920. But when you are offered hosiery, is there a different price charged by you for your I make no difference. I buy their hosiery, such of it as I accept, the same as cash, and I expect to get a cash price for it.
2921. In selling hosiery, do you put a profit upon it?-By no means.
2922. You sell it at the price which you put upon it to the person who brought it?-Yes, so that I can get the price of my goods.
2923. You regard it merely as a currency in which you are paid for your proper drapery goods?-Yes.
Lerwick, January 4, 1872, JOHN MANSON, examined.
2924. You were at one time a fisherman at Dunrossness?-Yes.
2925. You are now employed on weekly wages by Mr. Harrison, fish merchant, Lerwick?-Yes.
2926. You cure his fish when they are landed in Bressay?-Yes.
2927. You are his superintendent there and have charge of all his men?-Yes.
2928. How many men are employed under you?-It is generally women and lads who are employed under me.
2929. Is Mr. Harrison a large trader in the home fishing?-Not in the home fishing; princ.i.p.ally in the Faroe fishing.