Nicholson"s brilliant achievements in the Mutiny; his absolute control over men of the most diverse character; the devotion with which he inspired his soldiers, and his own glorious death in the very moment of victory--all these are matters of history.
I feel glad and grateful to have known, even for a few pa.s.sing moments, what that influence had been; and when I found out Brigadier-General Nicholson"s grave at Delhi, after my Ludlow Castle experience, I left my flowers on the grave of an honoured acquaintance, rather than of a man known to me only through historical records.
One more incident, or rather coincidence, and I must close my Indian chapter.
This also is connected with the Mutiny and with Delhi, but the special coincidence, to which I refer, took place at Agra, when my friend and I were staying at the hotel there in the early spring of 1891.
One of my oldest and most valued friends is Lieutenant-Colonel Alfred S.
Jones, V.C., formerly of the 9th Lancers, and one of our Mutiny heroes.
As everything connected with that historical tragedy seems to have perennial interest for every Englishman--no matter what his creed or politics--I make no excuse for furnishing some details connected with my friend"s career. His record from Hart"s Army List is as follows:--
"Lieutenant-Colonel Jones was present at the battle of Budlekee Serai, and at Delhi throughout the siege operations, including the a.s.sault and capture of the city, having been D.A.Q.M.G. from 8th August to 23rd September 1857. Served with the 9th Lancers in Greathead"s pursuing column, and was present in the actions of Bolimshuhur and Alighur and battle of Agra--where he was dangerously wounded, having received a musket-shot wound and twenty-two sabre cuts. He was mentioned in the despatches of Sir Hope Grant on three different occasions, and has received the Victoria Cross for taking a nine-pounder gun, with the a.s.sistance of some men from his squadron, in the action of Budlekee Serai (medal with clasp and Brevet of Major)."
Although, as a child, I had heard of the bravery and the terrible wounds of one who was to become later in life one of my greatest friends, the actual details of the Agra catastrophe were hazy in my memory. Two things, however, had remained firmly imbedded in my mind--first, that a brother officer had told me that he was standing close by Colonel Jones when, as a young officer, the latter attended the Levee to receive his Victoria Cross, and that the Queen was so much agitated by his appearance that she could hardly pin it on. Also, that this brother officer heard her whisper to her husband: "My G.o.d, Albert! look at that poor boy! He has been cut to pieces!"
The other childish memory is that the Taj had been turned into a hospital at the time of the Mutiny, and that my friend, amongst others, had been nursed there. This latter proved to have been a mistake on the part of my informants. It was the Moti Musjid (the Pearl Mosque) which was turned to this account, and in which my friend was nursed back to life, to the surprise of all who knew the extent of his disaster.
It is specially important for people blessed, or cursed, with psychic gifts "to give no occasion to the enemy" by exaggeration or inexact memory of details. So, with the wholesome dread of a well-read reviewer before my eyes, I determined to go to the fountain-head, and ask Colonel Jones himself to supply me with the true incidents which make the Agra episode a moving picture before our eyes. He has kindly consented to do this, and I give the narrative in his own words:--
After the fall of Delhi, a column, under General Greathead, was sent down to Lucknow, and as three squadrons of the 9th Lancers were told off to go, I resigned my staff appointment, and went with my troop.
After two fights--Bolimshuhur and Alighur--we were hurried off to Agra, sixty-six miles in thirty-six hours. But on arrival we found that the Agra people had recovered from their fright and Greathead was fool enough to believe their story that the enemy was twelve miles away, and therefore took up ground for our camp, just by the graveyard and parade-ground, which you will remember. There was a high crop of sugar-cane, concealing everything beyond the parade-ground, and after most of the officers of the whole force had gone off to Agra Fort to breakfast with friends, cannon-shot began to fall amongst us; and everyone had time to fall in, as the horses had not been unsaddled.
My squadron, consisting of French"s and my troops, was told off as an escort to Blunt"s Battery, F.A., which formed the left of the line, consisting of our other two squadrons, more F. Artillery, 8th and 75th Regiments, etc., all moving to the front through high crops.
Then we saw the enemy--700 or 800 yards off--and Blunt unlimbered his guns, and began to fire, when we soon saw a body of cavalry moving off across our front, to turn our left flank, and Blunt said we must go back to defend our camp. So he limbered up, and we all (_i.e._ our squadron and Blunt"s guns) began to straggle back through the high crops. But Blunt said he must leave one troop with two of his guns, and French"s troop was stopped for the purpose. Instead of staying with it, he felt so sure we should have a chance at the cavalry we had seen (Mutineers) that he came on with me, and together we formed up my troop on the parade-ground, close to Blunt"s guns, which we saw already unlimbered.
A squadron of Irregular (mutinied) cavalry was coming in our direction over the parade-ground, with a blue squadron of (mutinied) regular cavalry in support, both trotting; so, of course, we went for the Red (head of the ech.e.l.lon they formed).
Then I saw French shot, and the hind quarters of his grey horse pa.s.s round the left flank of my little troop; then I gave the word GALLOP, and the Red squadron, to my surprise, _halted_.
Observing its leader taking aim at me with his carbine, I inclined a little to my left, in order to stick him, never dreaming that I should be hit before I could do so, and I was almost within reach before he fired, and his bullet went through my bridle arm, so I had to take my reins on my sword hand and jam my horse into the ranks, just behind the squadron leader who had shot me.
Now to clear up your mystery about my being left to my fate (I had specially asked Colonel Jones how he happened to be left alone amongst the Sepoys, whose numbers were registered by his sabre cuts in so ghastly a fashion), I was not left to my fate; on the contrary, the man on the left of my troop, who alone could see, put his lance through the squadron leader, and stayed about--outside the ring--trying to get to me to the last, and got the V.C. on my report to that effect.
My troop, occupying, in double rank, about twenty yards, went straight on after the twenty yards or so front of the enemy"s probable front of perhaps fifty yards. So there were plenty of Sowars left to mob round me and to keep off the man who tried to save me. Of course, my men were quite right in pursuing the broken force as they did, right off the field.
This account has the immense advantage of being taken verbatim from Colonel Jones" letter just received by me. It has the _disadvantage_ that such a letter, from a brave man, would naturally possess--_i.e._ that of minimising his share in the episode to the point of making it difficult for the lay mind to realise where the heroism came in--which heroism is a vital point in my "coincidence." Fortunately, I have the best authority for saying that the "Blunt" mentioned in this record always maintained that Colonel Alfred Jones had "saved his guns." It appears that at the time of the unexpected attack from the enemy, Colonel Jones and two or three friends (who had not gone to the fort) were breakfasting under the shade of the cemetery wall when the alarm was given. My friend, wishing to rest his charger after the long forced march from Agra, had taken a spare troop horse, saddled with a _hunting saddle_.
When the round shot began to fall, there was no time to get his charger.
There was nothing for it but to put on sword and pistol and ride straight in to the enemy"s ranks. No wonder the poor people shut up in Agra were enthusiastic over this "charge of cavalry in their shirt sleeves," as they called it.
In 1891 I was staying in Agra, at the hotel, with my friend of the Delhi incident. A certain Major Pulford, who had come to Agra to race some ponies, divided us at the _table d"hote_. He and I had been neighbours for two or three days, when he asked me carelessly one evening what _I_ had been doing that afternoon, as my friend confessed to having taken a "day off."
Now I had spent the afternoon at the Taj, and had made many inquiries about the tradition that this building had once been turned into a hospital. No one knew anything about it. One old Hindoo, evidently thinking I wished him to say "_Yes_," remembered hearing that this _had_ been the case "_about eighty years ago_." This last artistic touch of accuracy was fatal to his _bona fides_, and I turned away in disgust.
So I told Major Pulford my story, and we laughed over the well-known fact that a Hindoo of that cla.s.s always tries to find out what you wish him to say, and _then says it!_
Major Pulford asked why I was so keen on the subject.
"Because a very old friend of mine was badly wounded at Agra during the Mutiny, and from a child I have had the impression that he was nursed in the Taj."
"No," he answered. "I am sure the Taj was never used as a hospital, but I think the Pearl Mosque may have been. This would account for the mistake, probably."
Now the point in this incident is the fact that I _had not mentioned my friend"s name to Major Pulford_.
Had the name been a more distinctive one, I might have mentioned it, although realising that Major Pulford was too young a man to have known anything about the Mutiny at first hand.
We talked casually on the subject for a few minutes, and then he said: "Of course, I was a baby at the time, but I have read and heard any amount about it, naturally. _My_ boyish hero was a fellow named Jones of the 9th Lancers, who was so awfully plucky in their celebrated charge, when surprised by the enemy on the Agra parade-ground. I know nothing about the fellow except what I have read. I believe he is alive still, but they say he was almost cut to pieces then."
"_That is the friend whom I thought had been nursed in the Taj_," was my astonished answer.
Major Pulford"s delight was unbounded to have come by so strange a coincidence even thus near to the hero of his youth. For myself, I recognised that I had sat next to the only man, probably then in India, who could have given me the accurate and precise details of the whole affair!
"I know every inch of the ground, and just where it all happened," he said eagerly. "Do let me drive you and your friend over there to-morrow in my buggy, and I will point out every detail."
He did so next day, leaving me with the most vivid impression of the scene of my friend"s gallant fight for life, against such overwhelming odds.
That he should still be alive and active--nearly fifty years later--seems little short of a miracle!
CHAPTER VI
SWEDEN AND RUSSIA, 1892
Travelling in Sweden in the spring of 1892, I carried with me from England an introduction to the Swedish Consul at Gottenburg. One of the sisters of this gentleman was married to an Englishman--a Mr Romilly--and he and his wife chanced to come over for a visit during my stay.
Speaking of psychic matters one day, Mr Romilly told me the story of his first cousin (a well-known woman of t.i.tle) and her Egyptian necklace. A present had been made to her (I think on her marriage) of a very beautiful Egyptian necklace with stones of the exquisite blue shade so well known by travellers in Egypt.
These special stones, alas! must evidently have been genuine, and rifled from some old tomb, for the owner of the necklace appeared one night by the lady"s bedside, and warned her that she would have no peace so long as she persisted in wearing his property.
So the lady very wisely locked up the necklace in her dressing-case, and fondly trusted the Egyptian ghost would be satisfied.
Not a bit of it! In a short time he appeared again, and told her that she would be haunted by his unwelcome presence so long as the necklace _remained in her possession_. She then drove off with it, and deposited it with her lawyer, who locked it up in a tin case, doubtless with a secret smile at his n.o.ble client"s superst.i.tions. But Nemesis lay in wait for him, and the last thing Mr Romilly had heard upon the subject was that the lawyer himself was made so exceedingly uncomfortable by the attentions of the Egyptian gentleman that he was obliged to have necklace and tin case buried together in his back garden! To have forced a lawyer into such extreme measures was certainly a "score" for the ghost!
A few months later, I met the heroine of the story at a friend"s house at tea, and speaking of her relation, who had married a Swedish wife, and whom I had met in Gottenburg, I alluded discreetly to the story of the blue necklace.
My companion at once endorsed it _in toto_, and did not seem at all annoyed by the fact that her cousin had mentioned it to me. I remember that Mrs Romilly "laid the cards" for me, with astonishing success, and told me she had learnt the mystic lore from an old Finnish nurse, who had been brought over from Finland by her own Swedish grandfather when quite a young girl, and had lived in the family until her death. She a.s.sured me that the Finns were specially gifted in all kinds of gipsy lore.
From Stockholm we paid a visit to Russia, and in St Petersburg I had my first personal experience since leaving home.
We had engaged, as courier during our stay in the city, a German who had lived there for forty years, named Kuntze, I think.