When Mrs. Andrews presented Sir Roger Percival, he bowed rather haughtily, and with a distant politeness, which a.s.sured Edna that he was cognizant of her refusal to make his acquaintance at the opera.
During the early part of dinner he divided his gay words between his hostess and a pretty Miss Morton, who was evidently laying siege to his heart and carefully flattering his vanity; but whenever Edna, his vis-a-vis, looked toward him, she invariably found his fine brown eyes scrutinizing her face.
Mr. Manning, who sat next to Edna, engaged her in an animated discussion concerning the value of a small volume containing two essays by Buckle, which he had sent her a few days previous.
Something which she said to the editor with reference to Buckle"s extravagant estimate of Mill, brought a smile to the Englishman"s lip, and bowing slightly, he said:
"Pardon me, Miss Earl, if I interrupt you a moment to express my surprise at hearing Mill denounced by an American. His books on Representative Government and Liberty are so essentially democratic that I expected only grat.i.tude and eulogy from his readers on this side of the Atlantic."
Despite her efforts to control it, embarra.s.sment unstrung her nerves, and threw a quiver into her voice, as she answered:
"I do not presume, sir, to "denounce" a man whom Buckle ranks above all other living writers and statesmen, but, in antic.i.p.ating the inevitable result of the adoption of some of Mill"s proposed social reforms, I could not avoid recalling that wise dictum of Frederick the Great concerning philosophers--a saying which Buckle quotes so triumphantly against Plato, Aristotle, Descartes--even Bacon, Newton, and a long list of names ill.u.s.trious in the annals of English literature. Frederick declared: "If I wanted to ruin one of my provinces I would make over its government to the philosopher."
With due deference to Buckle"s superior learning and astuteness, I confess my study of Mill"s philosophy a.s.sures me that, if society should be turned over to the government of his theory of Liberty and Suffrage, it would go to ruin more rapidly than Frederick"s province. Under his teachings the women of England might soon marshal their amazonian legions, and storm not only Parna.s.sus but the ballot-box, the bench, and the forum. That this should occur in a country where a woman nominally rules, and certainly reigns, is not so surprising, but I dread the contagion of such an example upon America."
"His influence is powerful, from the fact that he never takes up his pen without using it to break some social shackles; and its strokes are tremendous as those of the hammer of Thor. But surely, Miss Earl, you Americans can not with either good taste, grace, or consistency, upbraid England on the score of woman"s rights"
movements?"
"At least, sir, our statesmen are not yet attacked by this most loathsome of political leprosies. Only a few crazy fanatics have fallen victims to it, and if lunatic asylums were not frequently cheated of their dues, these would not be left at large, but shut up together in high-walled enclosures, where, like Sydney Smith"s "gramnivorous metaphysicians," or Reaumur"s spiders, they could only injure one another and destroy their own webs. America has no Bentham, Bailey, Hare or Mill, to lend countenance or strength to the ridiculous clamor raised by a few unamiable and wretched wives, and as many embittered, disappointed, old maids of New England. The n.o.ble apology which Edmund Burke once offered for his countrymen always recurs to my mind when I hear these "women"s conventions"
alluded to: "Because half-a-dozen gra.s.shoppers under a fern make the field ring with their importunate c.h.i.n.k, while thousands of great cattle repose beneath the shade of the British oak, chew the cud, and are silent, pray do not imagine that those who make the noise are the only inhabitants of the field; that, of course, they are many in number, or that, after all, they are other than the little, shrivelled, meagre, hopping, though loud and troublesome insects of the hour." I think, sir, that the n.o.ble and true women of this continent earnestly believe that the day which invests them with the elective franchise would be the blackest in the annals of humanity, would ring the death-knell of modern civilization, of national prosperity, social morality, and domestic happiness! and would consign the race to a night of degradation and horror infinitely more appalling than a return to primeval barbarism."
"Even my brief sojourn in America has taught me the demoralizing tendency of the doctrine of "equality of races and of s.e.xes," and you must admit, Miss Earl, that your countrywomen are growing dangerously learned," answered Sir Roger, smiling.
"I am afraid, sir, that it is rather the quality than the quant.i.ty of their learning that makes them troublesome. One of your own n.o.ble seers has most gracefully declared: "A woman may always help her husband," (or race,) "by what she knows, however little; by what she half knows or misknows, she will only tease him.""
Sir Roger bowed, and Mr. Manning said:
"Very "true, good, and beautiful," as a mere theory in sociology, but in an age when those hideous hermaphrodites, ycleped "strong- minded women," are becoming so alarmingly numerous, our eyes are rarely gladdened by a conjunction of highly cultivated intellects; notable, loving hearts; tender, womanly sensibilities. Can you shoulder the a.n.u.s probandi?"
"Sir, that rests with those who a.s.sert that learning renders women disagreeable and unfeminine; the burden of proof remains for you."
"Permit me to lift the weight for you, Manning, by asking Miss Earl what she thinks of the comparative merits of the "Princess," and of "Aurora Leigh," as correctives of the tendency she deprecates?"
Hitherto the discussion had been confined to the trio, while the conversation was general, but now silence reigned around the table, and when the Englishman"s questions forced Edna to look up, she saw all eyes turned upon her; and embarra.s.sment flushed her face, and her lashes drooped as she answered:
"It has often been a.s.serted by those who claim proficiency in the a.n.a.lysis of character, that women are the most infallible judges of womanly, and men of manly natures; but I am afraid that the poems referred to would veto this decision. While I yield to no human being in admiration of, and loving grat.i.tude to Mrs. Browning, and regard the first eight books of "Aurora Leigh" as vigorous, grand and marvellously beautiful, I can not deny that a painful feeling of mortification seizes me when I read the ninth and concluding book, wherein "Aurora," with most unwomanly vehemence, voluntarily declares and reiterates her love for "Romney." Tennyson"s "Princess"
seems to me more feminine and refined and lovely than "Aurora"; and it is because I love and revere Mrs. Browning, and consider her not only the pride of her own s.e.x, but an ornament to the world, that I find it difficult to forgive the unwomanly inconsistency into which she betrays her heroine. Allow me to say that in my humble opinion nothing in the whole range of literature so fully portrays a perfect woman as that n.o.ble sketch by Wordsworth, and the inimitable description in Rogers"s "Human Life.""
"The first is, I presume, familiar to all of us, but the last, I confess, escapes my memory. Will you be good enough to repeat it?"
said the editor, knitting his brows slightly.
"Excuse me, sir; it is too long to be quoted here, and it seems that I have already monopolized the conversation much longer than I expected or desired. Moreover, to quote Rogers to an Englishman would be equivalent to "carrying coal to Newcastle," or peddling "owls in Athens.""
Sir Roger smiled as he said:
"Indeed, Miss Earl, while you spoke, I was earnestly ransacking my memory for the pa.s.sage to which you allude; but I am ashamed to say, it is as fruitless an effort as "calling spirits from the vasty deep." Pray be so kind as to repeat it for me."
At that instant little Hattie crept softly to the back of Edna"s chair, and whispered:
"Bro" Felix says, won"t you please come back soon, and finish that story where you left off reading last night?"
Very glad to possess so good an excuse, the governess rose at once; but Mrs. Andrews said:
"Wait, Miss Earl. What do you want, Hattie?"
"Bro" Felix wants Miss Earl, and sent me to beg her to come."
"Go back and tell him he is in a hopeless minority, and that in this country the majority rule. There are fifteen here who want to talk to Miss Earl, and he can"t have her in the schoolroom just now,"
said Grey Chilton, slyly pelting his niece with almonds.
"But Felix is really sick to-day, and if Mrs. Andrews will excuse me, I prefer to go."
She looked imploringly at the lady of the house, who said nothing; and Sir Roger beckoned Hattie to him, and exclaimed:
"Pray, may I inquire, Mrs. Andrews, why your children do not make their appearance? I am sure you need not fear a repet.i.tion of the sarcastic rebuke of that wit who, when dining at a house where the children were noisy and unruly, lifted his gla.s.s, bowed to the troublesome little ones, and drank to the memory of King Herod. I am very certain "the murder of the innocents" would never be recalled here, unless--forgive me, Miss Earl! but from the sparkle in your eyes, I believe you antic.i.p.ate me. Do you really know what I am about to say?"
"I think, sir, I can guess."
"Let me see whether you are a clairvoyant!"
"On one occasion when a sign for a children"s school was needed, and the lady teacher applied to Lamb to suggest a design, he meekly advised that of "The Murder of the Innocents." Thank you, sir.
However, I am not surprised that you entertain such flattering opinions of a profession which in England boasts "Squeers" as its national type and representative."
The young man laughed good-humoredly, and answered:
"For the honor of my worthy pedagogical countrymen, permit me to a.s.sure you that the aforesaid "Squeers" is simply one of d.i.c.kens"s inimitable caricatures."
"Nevertheless I have somewhere seen the statement that when "Nicholas Nickleby" first made its appearance, only six irate schoolmasters went immediately to London to thrash the author; each believing that he recognized his own features in the amiable portrait of "Squeers.""
She bowed and turned from the table, but Mrs. Andrews exclaimed:
"Before you go, repeat that pa.s.sage from Rogers; then we will excuse you."
With one hand clasping Hattie"s, and the other resting on the back of her chair, Edna fixed her eyes on Mrs. Andrews"s face, and gave the quotation.
"His house she enters, there to be a light Shining within when all without is night; A guardian angel o"er his life presiding, Doubling his pleasures and his cares dividing; Winning him back, when mingling in the throng From a vain world we love, alas! too long, To fireside happiness and hours of ease, Blest with that charm, the certainty to please. How oft her eyes read his! her gentle mind To all his wishes, all his thoughts inclined; Still subject--ever on the watch to borrow Mirth of his mirth, and sorrow of his sorrow."
CHAPTER XXVII.
Flowery as Sicilian meads was the parsonage garden on that quiet afternoon late in May, when Mr. Hammond closed the honeysuckle- crowned gate, crossed the street, and walked slowly into the church- yard, down the sacred streets of the silent city of the dead, and entered the enclosure where slept his white-robed household band.
The air was thick with perfume, as if some strong, daring south wind had blown wide the mystic doors of Astarte"s huge laboratory, and overturned the myriad alembics, and deluged the world with her fragrant and subtle distillations.
Honey-burdened bees hummed their hymns to labor, as they swung to and fro; and numbers of Psyche-symbols, golden b.u.t.terflies, floated dreamily in and around and over the tombs, now and then poising on velvet wings, as if waiting, listening for the clarion voice of Gabriel, to rouse and reanimate the slumbering bodies beneath the gleaming slabs. Canary-colored orioles flitted in and out of the trailing willows, a redbird perched on the brow of a sculptured angel guarding a child"s grave, and poured his sad, sweet, monotonous notes on the spicy air; two purple pigeons, with rainbow necklaces, cooed and fluttered up and down from the church belfry, and close under the projecting roof of the granite vault, a pair of meek brown wrens were building their nest and twittering softly one to another.