This was that very farmer Jenkins, whose wife had been cheated by Rachel of the five guineas. He had taken pains to trace her to her own parish: he did not so much value the loss of the money, but he thought it was a duty he owed the public to clear the country of such vermin.
Mr. Wilson immediately committed her. She took her trial at the next a.s.sizes, when she was sentenced to a year"s imprisonment.
In the meantime the p.a.w.nbroker to whom she had sold the silver cup, which she had stolen from poor Sally"s master, impeached her; and as the robbery was fully proved upon Rachel, she was sentenced for this crime to Botany Bay; and a happy day it was for the county of Somerset, when such a nuisance was sent out of it. She was transported much about the same time that her husband Giles lost his life, in stealing the net from the garden wall, as related in the second part of Poaching Giles.
I have thought it my duty to print this little history, as a kind of warning to all young men and maidens, not to have any thing to say to cheats, impostors, cunning women, fortune-tellers, conjurers, and interpreters of dreams. Listen to me, your true friend, when I a.s.sure you that G.o.d never reveals to weak and wicked women those secret designs of his providence, which no human wisdom is able to foresee.
To consult these false oracles is not only foolish, but sinful. It is foolish, because they are themselves as ignorant as those whom they pretend to teach; and it is sinful, because it is prying into that futurity which G.o.d, in mercy as well as wisdom, hides from men.
G.o.d indeed _orders_ all things; but when you have a mind to do a foolish thing, do not fancy you are _fated_ to do it. This is tempting Providence, and not trusting him. It is, indeed, "charging G.o.d with folly." Prudence is his gift, and you obey him better when you make use of prudence under the direction of prayer, than when you madly run into ruin, and think you are only submitting to your fate. Never fancy that you are compelled to undo yourself, or to rush upon your own destruction, in compliance with any supposed fatality. Never believe that G.o.d conceals his will from a sober Christian who obeys his laws, and reveals it to a vagabond gypsy, who runs up and down, breaking the laws both of G.o.d and man. King Saul never consulted the witch till he had left off serving G.o.d. The Bible will direct us what to do, better than any conjurer; and no days are unlucky but those which we make so by our own vanity, folly, and sin.
THE HAPPY WATERMAN
A gentleman and lady walking on the bank of the river Thames, spied a small ferry-boat, with a neatly-dressed waterman, rowing towards them; on his nearer approach, they read on the stern of his boat these words, THE HAPPY WATERMAN. Without taking any notice of it, they determined to enter into conversation with him; and inquiring into his situation in life, they found that he had a wife and five children, and supported also an old father and mother-in-law by his own labor.
The gentleman and lady were upon this still more surprised at the t.i.tle he had given himself, and said,
"My friend, if this is your situation, how is it that you call yourself "the happy waterman"?"
"I can easily explain this to your satisfaction," answered the young man, "if you will give me leave;" and they desiring him to proceed, he spoke as follows: "I have observed that the greatest blessings in life are often looked upon as the greatest distresses, and are, in fact, made such by means of imprudent conduct. My father and mother died a few years ago, and left a large family. My father was a waterman, and I was his a.s.sistant in the management of a ferry-boat, by which he supported his family. On his death, it was necessary, in order to pay his just debts, to sell our boat. I parted from it, even with tears; but the distress that I felt spurred me on to industry, for I said, "I will use every kind of diligence to purchase my boat back again."
I went to the person who had bought it, and told him my design; he had given five _guineas_ for it, but told me, as I was once the owner, that I should have it whenever I could raise five _pounds_. "Shall the boat be mine again?" said I; and my heart bounded at the thought.
"I was at this time married to a good young woman, and we lived at a neighboring cottage; she was young, healthy, and industrious, and so was I, and we loved one another. What might we not undertake? My father used to say to me, "Always do what is right; labor diligently, and spend your money carefully, and G.o.d will bless your store." We treasured up these rules, and determined to try the truth of them.
"My wife had long chiefly supported two aged parents: I loved them as my own; and the desire of contributing to their support was an additional spur to my endeavors to repurchase the boat. I entered myself as a day-laborer in the garden of our squire; and my wife was called occasionally to perform some services at the house, and employed herself in needle-work, spinning, or knitting at home. Not a moment in the day was suffered to pa.s.s unemployed. We spared for ourselves, and furnished all the comforts we could to the poor about us; and every week we dropped a little overplus into a fairing-box, to buy the boat. If any accident of charity brought us an additional shilling, we did not enlarge our expense, but kept it for the boat.
The more care we took, the more comfortable we felt, for we were the nearer the possession of our little boat. Our labor was lightened by looking forward to the attainment of our wishes.
"Our family indeed increased, but with it our friends increased also; for the cleanliness and frugality which furnished our cottage, and the content and cheerfulness that appeared in it, drew the notice of our rich neighbors--of my master and mistress particularly, whose rule was to a.s.sist the industrious, but not to encourage the idle. They did not approve of giving money to the poor, but in cold winters, or dear times, allowed us to buy things at a cheaper rate; this was _money to us_, for when we counted our little cash for the week"s marketing, all that was saved to us by our tickets to purchase things at reduced prices, went into our "little box." If my children got a penny at school for a reward to buy gingerbread, they brought it home, they said, to help me to buy the boat--for they would have no gingerbread till father had got his boat again. Thus, from time to time, our little store insensibly increased, till one pound only was wanting of the five, when the following accident happened.
"Coming home one evening from my work, I saw in the road a small pocketbook: on opening it, I found a bank-note of ten pounds, which plainly enough belonged to my master, for his name was upon it, and I had also seen him pa.s.sing that way in the evening: it being too late, however, to return to the house, I went on my way. When I told my family of the incident, the little ones were thrown into a transport of joy.
""My dears," said I, "what is the matter?"
""Oh, father, the BOAT! the BOAT! we may now have two or three boats!"
"I checked them by my looks, and asked them if they recollected whose money that was. They said, "Yours, as you found it." I reminded them that I was not the real owner, and bade them think how they would all feel, supposing a stranger was to take our box of money, if I should happen to drop it on the day I went to buy back the boat.
"This thought had the effect on their young minds that I desired; they were silent and pale with the representation of such a disaster, and I begged it might be a lesson to them never to forget the golden rule of "doing as they would wish others to do by them;" for by attention to this certain guide, no one would ever do wrong to another. I also took this opportunity to explain to them, that the possession of the boat by dishonest means would never answer, since we could not expect the blessing of G.o.d upon _bad deeds_."
[Ill.u.s.tration]
"To go on with my story: The next morning I put the pocketbook into my bosom, and went to my work, intending, as soon as the family rose, to give it to my master; but what were my feelings when, on searching in my bosom, it was nowhere to be found! I hasted back along the road by which I came, and looked diligently all the way, but in vain; there was no trace of any such thing. I would not return into my cottage, because I wished to save my family the pain I felt; and in the hope of still recovering the book, I went to my work, following another path which I recollected I had also gone by. On my return to the garden-gate, I was accosted by the gardener, who, in a threatening tone, told me I was suspected; that our master had lost a pocketbook, describing what I had found, and that I being the only man absent from the garden at the hour of work, the rest of the men also denying that they had seen any such thing, there was every reason to conclude that I must have got it.
"Before I could answer, my distressed countenance confirmed the suspicion; and another servant coming up, said I was detected, for that a person had been sent to my house, and that my wife and family had owned it all, and had described the pocketbook. I told them the real fact, but it seemed to every one unlikely to be true; every circ.u.mstance was against me, and--my heart trembles to look back upon it--I was arrested, and hurried away to prison. I protested my innocence, but I did not wonder that I gained no credit.
"Great grief now oppressed my heart; my poor wife, my dear children, and my grey-headed parents, were all at once plunged into want and misery, instead of the ease and happiness which we were expecting; for we were just arriving at the height of our earthly wishes. I had, however, one consolation left--that I knew _I was innocent_; and I trusted that by persevering in honesty, all might come right at last.
My resolution was, as I had certainly been the cause, though without any design, of the second loss of the property, that I would offer the whole of our little store, to make it good as far as in my power; and I sent for my wife to give her this sad commission, but she informed me that even this sacrifice could be of no avail; "for," said she, "my master has been at the cottage, when I told him freely how you had found the note, but, unfortunately, had lost it again; and I added, that I was sure both I and my husband would make the best return in our power; after which I produced our little fairing-box, and begged him to accept the contents, which had been so long raising, as all we had to offer." But, sir," said the waterman, "conceive my agony, when she added, that my master angrily refused, saying, that our being in possession of all that money was of itself the clearest proof of my guilt; for it was impossible, with my large family, and no greater opportunities than my neighbors, that I could come honestly by such a sum; therefore he was determined to keep me in jail till I should pay the whole.
"My unhappiness was very great; however, my mind by degrees began to be more easy, for I grew confident that I should not trust in G.o.d and my own innocence in vain--and so it happened: one of my fellow-laborers proved to be the person who had picked up the note after I had dropped it, having come a few minutes after me along the same road to his work, and hearing that the suspicion had fallen altogether upon me, he was tempted to turn the accident to his own advantage, and conceal the property; which having kept in his own box for a few weeks, till he thought no suspicion would rest upon him, he went and offered the note for change, and being then suspected, my master had him taken up, and I was released.
"The second change, from so much misery to happiness, was almost too much for us. My master sent for me, and with many expressions of concern for what had pa.s.sed, made me give him an account of the means by which I had collected the little fund that fixed his suspicions so strongly upon me. I accordingly related the history of it as I have now done; and when I came to that part where I checked my children for their inconsiderate joy on finding the note, he rose with much kindness in his looks, and putting the bank-bill into my hand, he said,
""Take it; the bank-note shall be theirs. It is the best and only return I can make you, as well as a just reward of your honesty; and it will be a substantial proof to your children of the goodness of your instructions, for they will thus early see and feel the benefit of honesty and virtue."
"This kind and worthy gentleman interested himself much in the purchase of my boat, which, in less than a week, I was in full possession of. The remainder of my master"s bounty, and the additional advantage of the ferry, has placed me in comfortable circ.u.mstances, which I humbly trust G.o.d will continue to us as long as we continue our labor and honest diligence; and I can say from my long experience, that the fruit of our own industry is always sweetest. I have now also the pleasure of being able to help others; for when a rich pa.s.senger takes my ferry, as my story is well known in the neighborhood, he often gives me more than my fare, which enables me to let the next poor person go over for half price."
The lady and gentleman were extremely pleased with the waterman"s story, and willingly joined in calling him the happy waterman. They pa.s.sed over in his ferry-boat for the sake of making him a handsome present. And from this time becoming acquainted with his family, they did them every service in their power, giving books and schooling to the little ones, and every comfort to the old father and mother-in-law as long as they survived. They were very desirous of knowing what became of the unfortunate fellow-laborer, who had so dreadfully gone aside from the principles of honesty, and they learned that he was, after a short imprisonment, set at liberty by his master at the earnest entreaty of the honest waterman, as he said it was partly through his carelessness in losing the note, that the temptation had fallen in his fellow-laborer"s way; he had, moreover, a very large family. His master also was so good as to consider that he was a man who had not been blessed with a good education in his youth; so that having little fear of G.o.d before his eyes, and having a great temptation in his way, he had been the more easily led to commit this very wicked action, by which he would have enriched himself at the expense of an innocent man.
I have great pleasure in adding, that the thought of what he had done, together with the generosity of the waterman, had so strong an effect upon this poor fellow, that he afterwards had it written upon his cottage door, DO AS YOU WOULD BE DONE UNTO. And he has resolved to follow this rule himself in future, and also taught it to all his children. Indeed, it became a rule well known over the whole parish; for every little child having been informed of this story, was told that he ought to consider, before he did any action, whether he would like his brother, or sister, or school-fellow to do the same by him; and if not, that the action was wrong, and not to be done, let the profit be ever so great. Surely, then, those who have lived long, and seen much of life, and have had much religious instruction also, should never depart from this simple and certain rule. And it is the same to all ranks--it requires neither learning nor abilities to "do as you would be done unto;" nor can any station, however great, no, nor any circ.u.mstances, however trying, excuse men from giving their constant attention to this golden rule.
THE GRAVESTONE.
Here rests in peace a Christian wife, Safe from the cares and ills of life; Taught by kind Heaven"s afflicting rod, She well had learned her way to G.o.d.
Once a gay girl, she trod the green, The foremost in the festive scene; "Twas then she followed all her will, And wedded William of the hill.
No heart had he for prayer and praise, No thought of G.o.d"s most holy ways: Of worldly gains he loved to speak, In worldly cares he spent his week; E"en Sunday pa.s.sed unheeded by, And both forgot that they must die.
While thus by Satan quite beguiled, The G.o.d of mercy smote her child: Bereft of one sweet infant dear, She shed the mother"s mournful tear; A second next she tried to save, Then bore the second to the grave; Both on one day the parent led To silent mansions of the dead.
There, while she wept her children"s fate.
She learned to feel her mortal state; Stood pondering all her errors past, As if that day had been her last;
And as she held the mournful bier, Dropt for herself a secret tear.
Once she believed her sins were few, But this one moment cleared her view; Then first she felt a Saviour"s need, Sinner in thought, and word, and deed.
Of her own worth she ceased to dream, For Christ"s redemption was her theme.
Henceforth her ways were ordered right, She "walked by faith, and not by sight;"
She read G.o.d"s word, believed it true, And strove to practise what she knew.
Her husband saw the mighty change, And thought at first her humor strange; Deemed his own worldly ways the best-- But soon his error stood confessed.
Ceased is the noise, the jarring strife, For now how humble is the wife!
He proudly feels each cross event, While she, poor sinner, is content; No more she has her stubborn will, Returns him daily good for ill; And though her love is still the same.
She loves him with a purer flame.
Oft would she pray the G.o.d of grace His lofty spirit to abase;
Upward his grovelling thoughts to raise, And teach him humble prayer and praise.
Heaven heard her voice: the youth so gay, The thoughtless sinner, learned to pray; Sad sickness too, with pain and smart, Was sent to soften all his heart.
She followed next her husband"s bier, She wiped his last repenting tear; She heard him mourn his former pride, She heard him thank her when he died.
Here, then, in hope of endless life, Rest both the husband and the wife; Here too, the babes whom G.o.d hath given, And such, we trust, shall enter heaven.
ADDRESS TO PERSONS ATTENDING A FUNERAL.
Ye mourners, who in silent gloom Bear your dear kindred to the tomb, Grudge not, when Christians go to rest; They sleep in JESUS, and are blest.