When the Burgher halts to hunt or to fight, he dismounts, shelters his horse behind some rock, and leaves it loose, taking care to pa.s.s the bridle over its neck. All the horses are trained to stand perfectly still when they see the reins hanging in front of them thus, and, no matter how heavy the fire, they will not stir.
The Boers have a way of their own of reckoning distances. When, for instance, they tell you that it is seven hours from a certain place to another, don"t imagine that you will be in time for dinner if you set off at noon; the seven hours in question are a conventional term. They are hours at the gallop, and it is supposed that a swift horse, going at his utmost speed, could cover the distance in seven hours.
The immense concessions given by the Government are not cultivated, for the Boer has a rooted dislike to work; his black servants grow the necessary mealies, and keep his numerous flocks. As his wants are very primitive, this suffices him. To procure sugar, coffee, and other necessaries, he goes to town and sells two or three oxen.
The rifle and cartridges furnished by the State in time of war become the Burgher"s property.
On the march in war-time this system of halting the oxen because they are hot, and the men because they want to drink coffee at every farm, is neither very rapid nor very practical. We do not arrive at Boshof till the fifth day. This is the spot fated to be the grave of our venerated leader.
Boshof, in contrast to its surroundings, is a gay little oasis, traversed by a cool stream. It boasts green trees and pretty villas.
Two ambulances are installed here, but they shelter only two or three wounded as yet.
At the end of the village is a pool, which delights us vastly. We spend the afternoon in it, after lunching with the field-cornet.
The town is _en fete_, as at Brandfort, to receive us, or rather--away with illusion!--to receive _Long Tom_.
We start again in the night, and reach Riverton Road. We are now on English territory, in Cape Colony.
Towards noon, M. Leon comes to meet the cannon, the arrival of which has been anxiously expected for the last two days.
We are only an hour from the camp, which we reach at a gallop. There, at Waterworks--the reservoir that supplies Kimberley--we find Colonel de Villebois-Mareuil.
Need I describe that frank and energetic face, with its searching blue eyes, and its benevolent smile, sometimes a little ironical, always subtle; the clear voice; the concise manner of speech, brief without being brusque? Even at that stage a look of sadness had stamped itself upon his face; he saw that the men for whom he was to lay down his life would not follow the counsels dictated by his profound knowledge and unquenchable devotion.
We had been expected for two days, and twice the Colonel had had good luncheons prepared. Then, giving us up, he had ordered nothing, and we took his kitchen by surprise.
We find with him Baron de Sternberg, that charming Viennese, whose inexhaustible good spirits are famous throughout London and Paris. In the evening he works in his tent at a history of the war, and composes the most delicious verses in German. The Colonel also works hard.
_Long Tom_ arrives some time after us.
Our laager at Waterworks is a large square, measuring some 200 metres on every side, planted with trees, and containing the machinery for distributing the water. It looks like an oasis in the midst of the vast yellow plain. In the distance are a few kopjes. We are about 700 metres from Kimberley. The camp is commanded by General du Toit.
Kampferdam, where the cannon has been taken, is 3 kilometres to the south, and 5,500 metres from Kimberley. It is a kind of whitish peak, about 50 metres high, formed of the refuse from the diamond mine below.
The night of Tuesday to Wednesday is spent in the construction of the wooden platform on which _Long Tom_ and his carriage are to be mounted.
The English searchlights fix their great round eyes upon us from time to time, but there is nothing to show that the enemy has noticed anything abnormal in our proceedings.
All night long the work goes on with feverish activity, for Leon, who is superintending the operations, wants to fire his first sh.e.l.l at daybreak. But it is no easy task to hoist up that ma.s.s of 5,000 kilos, especially with inexperienced, undisciplined, and obstinate men, and the cannon is not ready till ten o"clock.
One of our party, Michel, an old artilleryman, the holder of some twenty gunnery prizes, gives the workers the benefit of his experience, and as he cannot find any sights, Erasmus artlessly proposes to make one of wood!
At last the first shot is fired! I am certain that at this moment not a single Boer is left in the trenches. Everyone has rushed out to see the effect produced. It is of two kinds. Firstly, our sh.e.l.l, badly calculated, bursts far off in the plain; then, no sooner has it been fired, than an English sh.e.l.l from the Autoskopje battery, 3,500 metres to our right, falls and explodes among the machinery of the Kampferdam mine. This exchange of compliments goes on till near twelve o"clock.
This is the sacred hour of lunch. The fire ceases.
As coffee is a liquid which has to be imbibed slowly, firing does not begin again till nearly four o"clock. It is very hot, for it is the height of summer.
During this interval, the Colonel has been several times to General du Toit, to ask for fifty volunteers.
The Colonel"s plan is to batter the town with a storm of sh.e.l.ls (we have 450) for two hours, from four to six, and thus demoralize it; then, with fifty men, whom the French contingent would lead, to seize the Autoskopje battery, which is but poorly defended, at nightfall, and thence to gradually creep up to the town through a little wood, which would mask the advance. The plan was very simple, requiring but few men, and had every chance of success, because of the surprise it would have been to the English, who had never been attacked hitherto.
"Wait a bit," said Du Toit; "I will lay your plan before the council of war to-morrow."
In vain the Colonel tells him that the success of the plan depends on its immediate execution. He can get no answer. The evening is wasted.
General du Toit is a big, bronzed man, with a black pointed beard and a straight and penetrating gaze. Though very brave personally, he has never dared to engage his men.
The latter are very well pleased with their role of besiegers. They will appreciate it less when the _Long Cecil_ comes upon the scene.
Hitherto, the long _far niente_, comparatively free from peril--the town, under the command of Colonel Kekewich, was defended by such a small garrison that _sorties_ were impossible--has only been broken by the singing of hymns, the brewing of coffee and cocoa, and the occasional pursuit of a springbock.
Every evening a guard, composed, I fancy, of anyone who chose to go, went off, provided with a comfortable stock of bedding, to do duty round the camp.
Others, the valiant spirits, remained at the three batteries where were installed _Long Tom_, the three Armstrongs, and the Maxim.
_Long Tom"s_ battery was by far the most popular, for several reasons.
In the first place, its processes were much more interesting than those of the small guns; then, its defenders were much more sheltered, owing to the proximity of the mining works; and finally, a good many former miners were always on the look-out for a stray diamond or two.
Among the besiegers of Kimberley, indeed, we met with a good many adventurers who took no other part in the campaign.
Men of all nationalities, many of them familiar with the town, having worked in the mines here, they came in the hope of finding some diamond overlooked in the sudden cessation of mining operations.... Then, too, they knew that Cecil Rhodes was in the town, having had no time to fly or to carry off his treasure.
Then, again, there are bankers and jewellers in Kimberley, and if the Boers had taken the town....
It appears that Cecil Rhodes was quite aware of this danger, and I have heard that he attempted to manufacture a balloon which was to have carried "Cecil and his fortunes" to a safer city.
In any case, his grat.i.tude to his defenders was very lively. And, in addition to other liberalities, he presented a commemorative medal to them all.
IV
Failing an a.s.sault, we resume the bombardment. The firing is slow and inaccurate. The English reply in much the same fashion, when suddenly their new cannon appears on the scene, not altogether to our surprise, for some intercepted letters had warned us of its manufacture. It was the famous _Long Cecil_.
The _Long Cecil_ was a gun of about 12 centimetres, made in Kimberley itself during the siege with a piece of steel taken from the machinery of the De Beers mine.
The piece was drilled and rifled with the means at the disposal of the besieged.
The closing of the breech, a somewhat fantastic arrangement, was based on the Canet system. In default of a trial field, the range was arrived at from observations of actual firing against us.
_Long Cecil_ accordingly began to speak, and to speak very much to the point. Several times we were covered with earth, and I am certain that out of twenty sh.e.l.ls, the extreme error was not more than 200 metres.
One fortunately fell diagonally on _Long Tom"s_ very platform, rebounded, and burst a little way off. Seven men were killed.
The next day, Thursday, pa.s.sed in almost precisely the same fashion.