_The A-la-mode ways of dressing the Heads of any Beasts._
_To boil a Bullocks Cheek in the Italian way._
Break the bones and steep the head in fair water, shift it, and sc.r.a.pe off the slime, let it lie thus in steep about twelve hours, then boil in fair water with some _Bolonia_ sausage and a piece of interlarded bacon; the cheeks and the other materials being very tender boiled, dish it up and serve it with some flowers and greens on it, and mustard in saucers.
_To stew Bullocks Cheeks._
Take the Cheeks being well soaked or steeped, spit and half roast them, save the gravy, and put them into a pipkin with some claret-wine, gravy, and some strong broth, slic"t nutmeg, ginger, pepper, salt and some minced onions fried; stew it the s.p.a.ce of two hours on a soft fire, and being finely stewed, serve it on carved sippets.
_Otherways._
Take out the bones, b.a.l.l.s of the eyes, and the ruff of the mouth, steep it well in fair water and shift it often: being well cleans"d from the blood and slime, take it out of the water, wipe it dry, and season it with nutmeg, pepper, and salt, put them in an earthen pot one upon another, and put to them a pint of claret wine, a few whole cloves, a little fair water, and two three whole onions; close up the pot and bake it, it will ask six hours bakeing; being tender baked, serve it on toasts of fine manchet.
_Or thus._
Being baked or stewed, you may take out the bones and lay them close together, pour the liquor to them, and being cold slice them into slices, and serve them cold with mustard and sugar.
_To boil a Calves Head._
Take the head, skin, and all unflayed, scald it, and soak it in fair water a whole night or twelve hours, then take out the brains and boil them with some sage, parsley, or mint; being boil"d chop them small together, b.u.t.ter them and serve them in a dish with fine sippets about them, the head being finely cleansed, boil it in a clean cloth and close it up together again in the cloth; being boil"d, lay it one side by another with some fine slices of boil"d bacon, and lay some fine picked parsley upon it, with some borage or other flowers.
_To hash a Calves Head._
Take a calves head well steeped and cleansed from the blood and slime, boil it tender, then take it up and let it be through cold, cut it into dice-work, as also the brains in the same form, and some think slices interlarded bacon being first boil"d put some gooseberries to them, as also some gravy or juyce of lemon or orange, and some beaten b.u.t.ter; stew all together, and being finely stewed, dish it on carved sippets, and run it over with beaten b.u.t.ter.
_Otherways._
The head being boil"d and cold, slice is in to thin slices, with some onions and the brains in the same manner, then stew them in a pipkin with some gravy or strong mutton, broth, with nutmeg, some mushrooms, a little white wine and beaten b.u.t.ter; being well stewed together dish them on fine sippets, and garnish the meat with slic"t lemon or barberries.
_To souce a Calves Head._
First scald it and bone it, then steep it in fair water the s.p.a.ce of six hour, dry it with a clean cloth, and season it with some salt and bruised garlick (or none) then roul it up in a collar, bind it close, and boil it in white wine, water, and salt; being boil"d keep it in that souce drink, and serve it in the collar, or slice it, and serve it with oyl, vinegar, and pepper. This dish is very rare, and to a good judgment scarce discernable.
_To roast a Calves head._
Take a calves head, cleave it and take out the brains, skins, and blood about it, then steep them and the head in fair warm water the s.p.a.ce of four or five hours, shift them three or four times and cleanse the head; then boil the brains, & make a pudding with some grated bread, brains, some beef-suet minced small, with some minced veal & sage; season the pudding with some cloves, mace, salt, ginger, sugar, five yolks of eggs, & saffron; fill the head with this pudding, then close it up and bind it fast with some packthread, spit it, and bind on the caul round the head with some of the pudding round about it, rost it & save the gravy, blow off the fat, and put to the gravy; for the sauce a little white-wine, a slic"t nutmeg & a piece of sweet b.u.t.ter, the juyce of an orange, salt, and sugar. Then bread up the head with some grated bread; beaten cinamon, minced lemon peel, and a little salt.
_To roast a Calves Head with Oysters._
Split the head as to boil, and take out the brains washing them very well with the head, cut out the tongue, boil it a little, and blanch it, let the brains be parbol"d as well as tongue, then mince the brains and tongue, a little sage, oysters, beef-suet, very small; being finely minced, mix them together with three or four yolks of eggs, beaten ginger, pepper, nutmegs, grated bread, salt, and a little sack, if the brains and eggs make it not moist enough. This being done parboil the calves head a little in fair water, then take it up and dry it well in a cloth filling the holes where the brains and tongue lay with this farsing or pudding; bind it up close together, and spit it, then stuff it with oysters being first parboil"d in their own liquor, put them into a dish with minced tyme, parsley, mace, nutmeg, and pepper beaten very small; mix all these with a little vinegar, and the white of an egg, roul the oysters in it, and make little holes in the head, stuff it as full as you can, put the oysters but half way in, and scuer in them with sprigs of tyme, roast it and set the dish under it to save the gravy, wherein let there be oysters, sweet herbs minced, a little white-wine and slic"t nutmeg. When the head is roasted set the dish wherein the sauce is on the coals to stew a little, then put in a piece of b.u.t.ter, the juyce of an orange, and salt, beating it up together: dish the head, and put the sauce to it, and serve it up hot to the table.
_To bake a Calves Head in Pye or Pasty to eat hot or cold._
Take a calves head and cleave it, then cleanse it & boil it, and being almost boil"d, take it up, & take it from the bones as whole as you can, when it is cold stuff it with sweet herbs, yolks of raw eggs, both finely minced with some lard or beef-suet, and raw veal; season it with nutmeg, pepper, and salt, brake two or three raw eggs into it; and work it together, and stuff the cheeks: the Pie being made, season the head with the spices abovesaid, and first lay in the bottom of the Pie some thin slices of veal, then lay on the head, and put on it some more seasoning, and coat it well with the spices, close it up with some b.u.t.ter, and bake it, being baked liquor it with clarified b.u.t.ter, and fill it up.
If you bake the aforesaid Pie to eat hot, give it but half the seasoning, and put some b.u.t.ter to it, with grapes, or gooseberries or barberries; then close it up and bake it, being baked liquor it with gravy and b.u.t.ter beat up thick together; with the juyce of two oranges.
_To make a Calves-foot Pye, or Neats-foot Pie, or Florentine in a dish of Puff-Paste; but the other Pye in short paste, and the Dish of Puff._
Take two pair of calves feet, and boil them tender & blanch them, being cold bone them & mince them very small, and season them with pepper, nutmeg, cinamon, and ginger lightly, and a little salt, and a pound of currans, a quarter of a pound of dates, slic"t, a quarter of a pound of fine sugar, with a little rose-water verjuyce, & stir all together in a dish or tray, and lay a little b.u.t.ter in the bottom of the Pie, & lay on half the meat in the Pie; then have the marrow of three marrow-bones, and lay that on the meat in the Pie, and the other half of the meat on the marrow, & stick some dates on the top of the meat & close up the Pie, & bake it, & being half bak"t liquor it with b.u.t.ter, white-wine, or verjuyce, and ice it, and set in the oven again till it be iced, and ice it with b.u.t.ter, rose-water, and sugar.
Or you may bake them in halves with the bones in, and use for change some grapes, gooseberries, or barberries, with currans or without, and dates in halves, and large mace.
_To Stew a Calves-Head._
First boil it in fair water half an hour, then take it up and pluck it pieces, then put it into a pipkin with great oysters and some of the broth, which boil"d it, (if you have no stronger) a pint of white-wine or claret, a quarter of a pound of interlarded bacon, some blanched chesnuts, the yolks of three or four hard eggs cut into halves, sweet herbs minced, and a little horseradish-root sc.r.a.ped, stew all these an hour, then slice the brains (being parboil"d) and strew a little ginger, salt, and flower, you may put in some juyce of spinage, and fry them green with b.u.t.ter; then dish the meat, and lay the fried brains, oysters, chesnuts, half yolks of eggs, and sippet it, serve it up hot to the table.
_To hash a Calves Head._
Take a calves-head, boil it tender, and let it be through cold, then take one half and broil or roast it, do it very white and fair, then take the other half and slice it into thin slices, fry it with clarified b.u.t.ter fine and white, then put it in a dish a stewing with some sweet herbs, as rosemary, tyme, savory, salt, some white-wine or claret, some good roast mutton gravy, a little pepper and nutmeg; then take the tongue being ready boil"d, and a boil"d piece of interlarded bacon, slice it into thin slices, and fry it in a batter made of flower, eggs, nutmeg, cream, salt, and sweet herbs chopped small, dip the tongue & bacon into the batter, then fry them & keep them warm till dinner time, season the brains with nutmegs, sweet herbs minced small, salt, and the yolks of three or four raw eggs, mince all together, and fry them in spoonfuls, keep them warm, then the stewed meat being ready dish it, and lay the broild side of the head on the stewed side, then garnish the dish with the fried meats, some slices of oranges, and run it over with beaten b.u.t.ter and juyce of oranges.
_To boil A Calves Head._
Take a calves head being cleft and cleansed, and also the brains, boil the head very white and fine, then boil the brains with some sage and other sweet herbs, as tyme and sweet marjoram, chop and boil them in a bag, being boil"d put them out and b.u.t.ter them with b.u.t.ter, salt, and vinegar, serve them in a little dish by themselves with fine thin sippits about them.
Then broil the head, or toast it against the fire, being first salted and scotched with your knife, baste it with b.u.t.ter, being finely broil"d, bread it with fine manchet and fine flour, brown it a little and dish it on a sauce of gravy, minced capers; grated nutmeg, and a little beaten b.u.t.ter.
_To bake Lamb._
Season Lamb (as you may see in page 209) with nutmegs, pepper, and salt, as you do veal, (in page ___) or as you do chickens, in pag.
197, & 198. for hot or cold pies.
_To boil a Lambs Head in white broth._
Take a lambs head, cleave it, and take out the brains, then open the pipes of the appurtenances, and wash and soak the meat very clean, set it a boiling in fair water & when it boils sc.u.m it, & put in some large mace, whole cinamon, slic"t dates, some marrow, & salt, & when the heads is boil"d, dish it up on fine carved sippets, & trim the dish with sc.r.a.ping sugar: then strain six or seven yolks of eggs with sack or white-wine, and a ladleful of cream, put it into the broth, and give it a warm on the fire, stir it, and broth the head, then lay on the head some slic"t lemon, gooseberries, grapes, dates, and large mace.
_To stew a Lambs Head._
Take a lambs head, cleave it, and take out the brains, wash and pick the head from the slime and filth, and steep it in fair water, shift it twice in an hour, as also the appurtenances, then set it a boiling on the fire with some strong broth, and when it boils sc.u.m it, and put in a large mace or two, some capers, quarters of pears, a little white wine, some gravy, marrow, and some marigold flowers; being finely stewed, serve it on carved sippets, and broth it, lay on it slic"t lemon, and scalded gooseberries or barberries.