"Not a wail or a whimper, which is strange, since that Catcher of Ghosts turned out to be a fake, not a monk at all. He had a wife and three brats, one of whom was the a.s.sistant. They were using the same vinegar jar to catch other ghosts, just opened the lid, sealed it up, over and over. They caught a lot of foolish customers that way. When Father heard this, he wanted to stuff the crook in the jar and plug it up with pony dung. I said to him, "If Precious Auntie"s ghost never came back, what does it matter?" But ever since, he"s been muttering about the two ingots he lost, tallying their worth, while according to him was enough to purchase the sky."
My mind was a sandstorm: If the monk was a fake, did that mean Precious Auntie had escaped? Or was she never put in the jar? And then I had another thought.
"Maybe there never was a ghost because she never died," I said to GaoLing.
"Oh, she died for sure. I saw Old Cook throw her body in the End of the World."
"But perhaps she was not entirely dead and she climbed back up. Why else didn"t I find her? I searched for hours, from side to side and top to bottom."
GaoLing looked away. "What a terrible day that was for you.... You didn"t find her, but she was there. Old Cook felt sorry that Precious Auntie didn"t get a proper burial. He pitied her. When Mother wasn"t looking, he went down there and piled rocks on top of the body."
And now I pictured Precious Auntie struggling up the ravine, a rock rolling toward her, striking her, then another and another, as she tumbled back down. "Why didn"t you tell me this sooner?"
"I didn"t know until Old Cook died, two years after Precious Auntie. His wife told me. She said he did good deeds that no one even knew about."
"I need to go back and find her bones. I want to bury them in a proper place."
"You"ll never find them," GaoLing said. "The cliff broke off again last year during the rainstorms, a ledge the length of five men. Collapsed all at once and buried everything along that side of the ravine with rocks and dirt three stories deep. Our house will be the next to go."
And I mourned uselessly: "If only you had come and told me sooner."
"What a pity, I know. I didn"t think you"d still be here. If it weren"t for Mr. Wei"s gossipy wife, I wouldn"t have known you were a teacher here. She told me when I came home for a visit during Spring Festival."
"Why didn"t you come see me then?"
"You think my husband gives me permission to take a holiday when I want? I had to wait for the way of heaven to throw me a chance. And then it came at the worst time. Yesterday Fu Nan told me to go to Immortal Heart village to beg more money from his father. I said to him, "Didn"t you hear? The j.a.panese are parading their army along the railway." Fff. Fff. He didn"t care. His greed for opium is greater than any fear that his wife could be run through with a bayonet." He didn"t care. His greed for opium is greater than any fear that his wife could be run through with a bayonet."
"Still eating the opium?"
"That"s his life. Without it, he"s a rabid dog. So I went to Wanping, and sure enough, the trains stopped and went no further. All the pa.s.sengers got off and milled around like sheep and ducks. We had soldiers poking us to keep moving. They herded us into a field, and I was certain we were going to be executed. But then we heard pau-pau-pau, pau-pau-pau, more shooting, and the soldiers ran off and left us there. For a minute, we were too afraid to move. The next I thought, Why should I wait for them to come back and kill me? They can chase me. So I ran away. And soon everyone did, scattering every which way. I must have walked for twelve hours." more shooting, and the soldiers ran off and left us there. For a minute, we were too afraid to move. The next I thought, Why should I wait for them to come back and kill me? They can chase me. So I ran away. And soon everyone did, scattering every which way. I must have walked for twelve hours."
GaoLing took off her shoes. The heels were broken, the sides were split, and her soles had bleeding blisters. "My feet hurt so much I thought they would kill me with the pain." She snorted. "Maybe I should let Fu Nan think I was killed. Yes, make him feel he is to blame. Though probably he"d feel nothing. He"d just go back to his cloudy dreams. Every day is the same to him, war or no war, wife or no wife." She laughed, ready to cry. "So Big Sister, what do you say? Should I go back to him?"
What could I do except insist four times that she stay with me? And what could she do except insist three times that she did not want to be a burden? Finally, I took her to my room. She wiped her face and neck with a wet cloth, then lay on my cot with a sigh, and fell asleep.
Sister Yu was the only one who objected to GaoLing"s living with me at the school. "We"re not a refugee camp," she argued. "As it is, we have no cots to take any more children."
"She can live in my room, stay in my bed."
"She is still a mouth to feed. And if we allow one exception, then others will want an exception, too. In Teacher w.a.n.g"s family alone, there are ten people. And what about the former students and their families? Should we let them in as well?"
"But they"re not asking to come here."
"What? Is moss growing on your brain? If we are at war, everyone everyone will soon ask. Think about this: Our school is run by the Americans. The Americans are neutral on the j.a.panese. They are neutral on the Nationalists and the Communists. Here you don"t have to worry which side wins or loses from day to day. You can just watch. That"s what it means to be neutral." will soon ask. Think about this: Our school is run by the Americans. The Americans are neutral on the j.a.panese. They are neutral on the Nationalists and the Communists. Here you don"t have to worry which side wins or loses from day to day. You can just watch. That"s what it means to be neutral."
For all these years, I had bitten back my tongue when Sister Yu was bossy. I had shown her respect when I felt none. And even though I was now a teacher, I still did not know how to argue with her. "You talk about kindness, you say we should have pity"-and before I could tell her what I really thought of her, I said, "and now you want to send my sister back to an opium addict?"
"My eldest sister also had to live with one," she replied. "When her lungs were bleeding, her husband refused to buy any medicine. He bought opium for himself instead. That"s why she"s dead-gone forever, the only person with deep feeling for me." It was no use. Sister Yu had found yet another misery to compare as greater than anyone else"s. I watched her hobble out of the room.
When I found Kai Jing, we walked out the gate and around the back wall of the orphanage to snuggle. And then I told him my complaints about Sister Yu.
"You may not think so, but she really does have a good heart," he said. "I"ve known her since we were children together."
"Maybe you should marry her, then."
"I prefer a woman with ticks on her pretty bottom."
I slapped his hands away. "You mean to be loyal," he went on. "She means to be practical. Don"t fight differences of meaning. Find where you mean the same. Or simply do nothing for now. Wait and see." I can honestly say I admired Kai Jing as much as I loved him. He was kind and sensible. If he had a fault, it was his foolishness in loving me. And as my head floated in the pleasure of this mystery and his caresses, I forgot about big wars and small battles.
When I returned to my room, I was startled to see Sister Yu there, shouting at GaoLing: "As hollow as a worm-eaten tree trunk!"
GaoLing shook her fist and said: "The morals of a maggot."
Then Sister Yu laughed. "I hate that man to the very marrow of my bones!"
GaoLing nodded. "Exactly my feeling, too."
After a while, I understood that they were not fighting with each other but in a contest to name the worst insult for the devils who had wronged them. For the next two hours, they tallied their grievances. "The desk that was in my father"s family for nine generations," GaoLing said, "gone in exchange for a few hours of pleasure."
"No food, no coal, no clothes in winter. We had to huddle so tightly together we looked like one long caterpillar."
Later that night, GaoLing said to me, "That Sister Yu is very wise, also a lot of fun." I said nothing. She would soon learn this woman could also be like a stinging wasp.
The next day, I found them seated together in the teacher"s dining room. Sister Yu was talking in a quiet voice, and I heard GaoLing answer her, "This is unbearable to even hear. Was your sister pretty as well as kind?"
"Not a great beauty, but fair," Sister Yu answered. "Actually, you remind me of her-the same broad face and large lips."
And GaoLing acted honored, not insulted at all. "If only I could be as brave and uncomplaining."
"She should should have complained," Sister Yu said. "You, too. Why must those who suffer also be quiet? Why accept fate? That"s why I agree with the Communists! We have to struggle to claim our worth. We can"t stay mired in the past, worshipping the dead." have complained," Sister Yu said. "You, too. Why must those who suffer also be quiet? Why accept fate? That"s why I agree with the Communists! We have to struggle to claim our worth. We can"t stay mired in the past, worshipping the dead."
GaoLing covered her mouth and laughed. "Careful what you say, or the j.a.panese and Nationalists will take turns whacking off your head."
"Whack away," Sister Yu said. "What I say, I mean. The Communists are closer to G.o.d, even though they don"t believe in Him. Share the fish and loaves, that"s what they believe. It"s true, Communists are like Christians. Maybe they should form a united front with Jesus worshippers rather than with the Nationalists."
And GaoLing put her hand over Sister Yu"s mouth. "Are all Christians as stupid as you are?" They were freely insulting each other, as only good friends can.
A few days after this, I found the two of them sitting in the courtyard before dinner, reminiscing like comrades stuck together through the ages like glue and lacquer. GaoLing waved me over to show me a letter with a red seal mark and the emblem of the rising sun. It was from the "j.a.panese Provisional Military Police."
"Read it," Sister Yu said.
The letter was to Chang Fu Nan, announcing that his wife, Liu GaoLing, had been arrested at Wanping as an anti-j.a.panese spy. "You were arrested?" I cried.
GaoLing slapped my arm. "You melonhead, read more."
"Before she escaped from the detention center, where she was awaiting execution," the letter said, "Liu GaoLing confessed that it was her husband, Chang Fu Nan, who sent her to the railway station to conduct her illegal mission. For this reason, the j.a.panese agents in Peking wish to speak to Chang Fu Nan of his involvement in her spying activities. We will be coming soon to Chang Fu Nan"s residence to discuss the matter."
"I typed the words," Sister Yu boasted.
"And I carved the seals," GaoLing said.
"It"s very realistic," I told them. "My heart went peng-peng-peng peng-peng-peng when I read it." when I read it."
"Fu Nan will think firecrackers have exploded in his chest," said GaoLing. She and Sister Yu squealed like schoolgirls.
"But won"t Mother and Father be in agony when they hear you"re missing?"
"I"ll go see them next week if the roads are safe."
And that"s what GaoLing did, went to Immortal Heart, where she discovered that Fu Nan had told no one about the letter. About a month later, she returned to the school as Sister Yu"s helper. "Mother and Father knew only what the Chang father told him," she reported. ""That husband of yours," Father said to me. "I thought he was all boast and no backbone. And then we hear he"s joined the army-didn"t even wait to be forced to go.""
"I also told Mother and Father that I ran into you at the railway station at the Mouth of the Mountain," GaoLing said. "I bragged you were an intellectual, working side by side with the scientists-and you"d soon be married to one."
I was glad she had said this. "Were they sorry about what they did to me?"
"Ha! They were proud," GaoLing said. "Mother said, "I always knew we did well by her. Now you see the result.""
The dew turned to frost, and that winter we had two kinds of weddings, American and Chinese. For the American part, Miss Grutoff gave me a long white dress she had made for her own wedding but never wore. Her sweetheart died in the Great War, so it was a bad-luck dress. But she had such happy tears when she gave me the gown, how could I refuse? For the Chinese banquet, I wore a red wedding skirt and head scarf that GaoLing had embroidered.
Since GaoLing had already told Mother and Father I was to be married, I invited them out of politeness. I hoped they would use the convenient excuse of war to not come. But Mother and Father did come, as did the aunts and uncles, big and little cousins, nephews and nieces. No one talked of the great embarra.s.sment of what we all knew. It was very awkward. I introduced Mother and Father as my aunt and uncle, which would have been a true fact if I had not been a love child without proper claim to any family. And most everyone at the school acted politely toward them. Sister Yu, however, gave them critical stares. She muttered to GaoLing, loud enough for Mother to hear: "They threw her away, and now they stuff their mouths at her table." All day long, I felt confused-happy in love, angry with my family, yet strangely glad that they were there. And I was also worried about the white wedding dress, thinking this was a sign that my happiness would not last for long.
Only two of the scientists, Dong and Chao, came to our party. Because of the war, it was too dangerous for anyone to work in the quarry anymore. Most of the scientists had fled for Peking, leaving behind almost everything except the relics of the past. Twenty-six of the local workers stayed, as did Kai Jing, Dong, and Chao, who also lived on the former monastery grounds. Someone needed to keep an eye on the quarry, Kai Jing reasoned. What if the j.a.panese decided to blow up the hill? What if the Communists used the quarry as a machine-gun trench? "Even if they used it as an open pit toilet," I said to him, "how can you stop them?" I was not arguing that he and I should run to Peking as well. I knew he would never separate from his old father, and his old father would never separate from the school and the orphan girls. But I did not want my husband to go into the quarry as hero and come out as martyr. So much was uncertain. So many had already gone away. And many of us felt left behind. As a result, our wedding banquet was like the celebration of a sad victory.
After the banquet, the students and friends carried us to our bedchamber. It was the same storeroom where Kai Jing and I had gone for that disaster of a first night. But now the place was clean: no rats, no urine, no ticks or straw. The week before, the students had painted the walls yellow, the beams red. They had pushed the statues to one side. And to keep the Three Wise Men from watching us, I had made a part.i.tion of ropes and cloth. On our wedding night, the students remained outside our door for many hours, joking and teasing, laughing and setting off firecrackers. Finally they tired and left, and for the first time Kai Jing and I were alone as husband and wife. That night, nothing was forbidden, and our joy was effortless.
The next day, we were supposed to visit the houses of our in-laws. So we went to the two rooms at the other end of the corridor, where Teacher Pan lived. I bowed and served him tea, calling him "Baba," and we all laughed over this formality. Then Kai Jing and I went to a little altar I had made with the picture of Precious Auntie in a frame. We poured tea for her as well, then lighted the incense, and Kai Jing called her "Mama" and promised he would take care of my entire family, including the ancestors who had come before me. "I am your family now, too," he said.
All at once, a cold breath poured down my neck. Why? I thought of our ancestor who died in the Monkey"s Jaw. Was that the reason? I remembered the bones that were never brought back, the curse. What was the meaning of this memory?
"There are no such things as curses," Kai Jing later told me. "Those are superst.i.tions, and a superst.i.tion is a needless fear. The only curses are worries you can"t get rid of."
"But Precious Auntie told me this, and she was very smart."
"She was self-taught, exposed to only the old ideas. She had no chance to learn about science, to go to a university like me."
"Then why did my father die? Why did Precious Auntie die?"
"Your father died because of an accident. Precious Auntie killed herself. You said so yourself."
"But why did the way of heaven lead to these things?"
"It"s not the way of heaven. There is no reason."
Because I loved my husband very much, I tried to abide by the new ideas: no curses, no bad luck, no good luck, either. When I worried over dark clouds, I said there was no reason. When wind and water changed places, I tried to convince myself that there was no reason for this as well. For a while, I had a happy life, not too many worries.
Every evening after dinner, Kai Jing and I paid a visit to his father. I loved to sit in his rooms, knowing this was my family home, too. The furnishings were plain, old, and honest, and everything had its place and purpose. Against the west wall, Teacher Pan had placed a cushioned bench that was his bed, and above that, he had hung three scrolls of calligraphy, one hundred characters each, as if done in one breath, one inspiration. By the south-facing window, he kept a pot of flowers in season, bright color that drew the eye away from shadows. Against the east wall were a simple desk and a chair of dark polished wood, a good place for thought. And on the desk were precious scholar-objects arranged like a still-life painting: a lacquered leather box, ivory brush holders, and an inkstone of duan, duan, the best kind of stone, his most valuable possession, a gift from an old missionary who had taught him in his boyhood. the best kind of stone, his most valuable possession, a gift from an old missionary who had taught him in his boyhood.
One night Teacher Pan gave me that duan duan inkstone. I was about to protest, but then I realized that he was my father now, and I could accept it openly with my heart. I held that circle of inkstone. I was about to protest, but then I realized that he was my father now, and I could accept it openly with my heart. I held that circle of duan duan and ran my ringers over its silky smoothness. I had admired that inkstone since the days when I first came to the school as his helper. He had brought it to cla.s.s once to show to the students. "When you grind ink against stone you change its character, from ungiving to giving, from a single hard form to many flowing forms. But once you put the ink to paper, it becomes unforgiving again. You can"t change it back. If you make a mistake, the only remedy is to throw away the whole thing." Precious Auntie had once said words that were similar. and ran my ringers over its silky smoothness. I had admired that inkstone since the days when I first came to the school as his helper. He had brought it to cla.s.s once to show to the students. "When you grind ink against stone you change its character, from ungiving to giving, from a single hard form to many flowing forms. But once you put the ink to paper, it becomes unforgiving again. You can"t change it back. If you make a mistake, the only remedy is to throw away the whole thing." Precious Auntie had once said words that were similar. You should think about your character. Know where you are changing, how you will be changed, what cannot be changed back again. You should think about your character. Know where you are changing, how you will be changed, what cannot be changed back again. She said that when I first learned to grind ink. She also said this when she was angry with me, during the last days we were together. And when I heard Teacher Pan talking about this same thing, I promised myself I would change and become a better daughter. She said that when I first learned to grind ink. She also said this when she was angry with me, during the last days we were together. And when I heard Teacher Pan talking about this same thing, I promised myself I would change and become a better daughter.
Much had changed, and I wished Precious Auntie could see how good my life was. I was a teacher and a married woman. I had both a husband and a father. And they were good people, unlike GaoLing"s in-laws, the Changs. My new family was genuine and sincere to others, the same inside as they showed outside. Precious Auntie had taught me that was important. Good manners are not enough, she had said, they are not the same as a good heart. Though Precious Auntie had been gone for all these years, I still heard her words, in happy and sad times, when it was important.
After the j.a.panese attacked the Mouth of the Mountain, GaoLing and I climbed to the hilltop whenever we heard distant gunfire. We looked for the direction of the puffs of smoke. We noticed which way the carts and trucks were moving along the roads. GaoLing joked that we brought news faster than the ham radio that Kai Jing and Miss Grutoff sat in front of for half the day, hoping to hear a word from the scientists who had gone to Peking. I did not understand why they wanted the radio to talk back to them. It spoke only about bad things-which port city was taken, how nearly everyone in this or that town was killed to teach the dead people a lesson not to fight against the j.a.panese.
"The j.a.panese won"t win here," GaoLing would say in the evenings. "They may be fast in the sea, but here in the mountains they"re like fish flopping on the sand. Our men, on the other hand, are like goats." Every night she said this to convince herself it was true. And for a while, it was true. The j.a.panese soldiers could not push their way up the mountain.
While water couldn"t run uphill, money did. All kinds of vendors from down below sneaked past the barricades and brought their goods up the mountain so that people from the hill towns could spend their money before they were killed. GaoLing, Kai Jing, and I would walk along the ridge road to buy luxuries. Sometimes I filled my tin with shaoping, shaoping, the savory flaky buns coated with sesame seeds that I knew Teacher Pan loved so much. Other days I bought fried peanuts, dried mushrooms, or candied melon. There were many shortages during wartime, so any delicacies we could find were always an excuse for little parties. the savory flaky buns coated with sesame seeds that I knew Teacher Pan loved so much. Other days I bought fried peanuts, dried mushrooms, or candied melon. There were many shortages during wartime, so any delicacies we could find were always an excuse for little parties.
We held them in Teacher Pan"s sitting room. GaoLing and Sister Yu always joined us, as did the scientists-Dong, the older man with a gentle smile, and Chao, the tall young one whose thick hair hung in front of his face. When we were pouring the tea, Teacher Pan would wind his phonograph. And as we savored our treats, we listened to a song by Rachmaninoff called "Oriental Dance." I can still see Teacher Pan, waving his hand like a conductor, telling the invisible pianist and cello players where to quiet down, where to come back with full feeling. At the end of the party, he would lie on the cushioned bench, close his eyes, and sigh, grateful for the food, Rachmaninoff, his son, his daughter-in-law, his dear old friends. "This is the truest meaning of happiness," he would tell us. Then Kai Jing and I would go for an evening stroll before we returned to our own room, grateful ourselves for the joy that exists only between two people.
Those were the small rituals we had, what comforted us, what we loved, what we could look forward to, what we could be thankful for and remember afterward.
Even in wartime and poverty, people must have plays and opera. "They are the speech and music of the soul," Kai Jing told me. Every Sunday afternoon, the students performed for us, and they were very enthusiastic. But to be honest, the acting and music were not very good, painful sometimes to listen to and see, and we had to be very good actors ourselves to pretend this was enjoyment beyond compare. Teacher Pan told me that the plays were just as bad when I was a student and performed in them. How long ago that seemed. Now Miss Towler was bent over with old age, almost as short as Sister Yu. When she played the piano, her nose nearly touched the keys. Teacher Pan had cataracts and worried that soon he would not be able to paint anymore.
When winter came, we heard that many of the Communist soldiers were falling sick and dying of diseases before they had a chance to fire a single bullet. The j.a.panese had more medicine, warmer clothes, and they took food and supplies from whatever villages they occupied. With fewer Communist troops to defend the hills, the j.a.panese were crawling up, and with each step, they chopped down trees so no one could hide and escape. Because they were coming closer, we could no longer safely walk the ridge road to buy food.
Yet Kai Jing and his colleagues still went to the quarry, and this made me crazy with anxiety. "Don"t go," I always begged him. "Those old bones have been there for a million years. They can wait until after the war." That quarry was the only reason we had arguments, and sometimes when I remember this, I think I should have argued more, argued until he stopped going. Then I think, no, I should have argued less, or not at all. Then maybe his last memories of me would not have been those of a complaining wife.
When Kai Jing was not at the quarry, he taught the girls in my cla.s.s about geology. He told them stories about ancient earth and ancient man, and I listened, too. He drew pictures on the chalkboard of icy floods and fiery explosions from underneath, of the skull of Peking Man and how it was different from a monkey"s, higher in the forehead, more room for his changing brain. If Miss Towler or Miss Grutoff were listening, Kai Jing did not draw the monkey or talk about the ages of the earth. He knew that his ideas about life before and everlasting were different from theirs.
One day, Kai Jing told the girls how humans grew to be different from monkeys: "Ancient Peking Man could stand up and walk. We see this by the way his bones are formed, the footprints he left in the mud. He used tools. We see this by the bones and rocks he shaped to cut and smash. And Peking Man probably also began to speak in words. At least his brain was capable of forming a language."
A girl asked, "What words? Were they Chinese?"
"We don"t know for certain," Kai Jing said, "because you cannot leave behind spoken words. There was no writing in those days. That happened only thousands of years ago. But if there was a language, it was an ancient one that likely existed only in that time. And we can only guess what Peking Man tried to say. What does a person need to say? What man, woman, or child does he need to say it to? What do you think was the very first sound to become a word, a meaning?"
"I think a person should always say her prayers to G.o.d," another girl said. "She should say thank you to those who are nice to her."
That night, when Kai Jing was already asleep, I was still thinking about these questions. I imagined two people without words, unable to speak to each other. I imagined the need: The color of the sky that meant "storm." The smell of fire that meant "Flee." The sound of a tiger about to pounce. Who would worry about such things?
And then I realized what the first word must have been: ma, ma, the sound of a baby smacking its lips in search of her mother"s breast. For a long time, that was the only word the baby needed. Ma, ma, ma. Then the mother decided that was her name and she began to speak, too. She taught the baby to be careful: sky, fire, tiger. A mother is always the beginning. She is how things begin. the sound of a baby smacking its lips in search of her mother"s breast. For a long time, that was the only word the baby needed. Ma, ma, ma. Then the mother decided that was her name and she began to speak, too. She taught the baby to be careful: sky, fire, tiger. A mother is always the beginning. She is how things begin.
One spring afternoon, the students were performing a play. I remember it well, a scene from The Merchant of Venice, The Merchant of Venice, which Miss Towler had translated into Chinese. "Fall down on your knees and pray," they were chanting. And right then, my life changed. Teacher Pan burst into the hall, panting and shouting, "They"ve seized them." which Miss Towler had translated into Chinese. "Fall down on your knees and pray," they were chanting. And right then, my life changed. Teacher Pan burst into the hall, panting and shouting, "They"ve seized them."