With that rankling in his brain, Hal Surtaine sat and pondered in his private study at home. His musings arraigned before him for judgment and contrast the two women who had so stormily wrought upon his new life.
Esme Elliot had played with his love, had exploited it, made of it a tinsel ornament for vanity, sought, through it, to corrupt him from the hard-won honor of his calling. She had given him her lips for a lure; she had played, soul and body, the petty cheat with a high and enn.o.bling pa.s.sion. Yet, because she played within the rules by the world"s measure, there was no stain upon her honor. By that same measure, what of Milly Neal? In her was no trickery of s.e.x; only the ungrudging, wide-armed offer of all her womanhood, reckless of aught else but love.
Debating within himself the phrase, "an honest woman," Hal laughed aloud. His laughter lacked much of being mirthful, and something of being just. For he had reckoned two daughters of Eve by the same standard, which is perhaps the oldest and most disastrous error hereditary to all the sons of Adam.
CHAPTER XXI
THE POWER OF PRINT
Hal paid thirty-two thousand dollars for the new press. It was a delicate giant of mechanism, able not only to act, but also to think with stupendous accuracy and swiftness; lacking only articulate speech to be wholly superhuman. But in signing the check for it, Hal, for the first time in his luxurious life experienced a financial qualm. Always before there had been an inexhaustible source wherefrom to draw. Now that he had issued his declaration of pecuniary independence, he began to appreciate the perishable nature of money. He came back from his week"s journey to New York feeling distinctly poorer.
Moreover there was an uncomfortable paradox connected with his purchase.
That he should be put to so severe an expenditure merely for the purpose of incurring an increased current expense, struck him as a rather sardonic joke. Yet so it was. Circulation does not mean direct profit to a newspaper. On the contrary, it implies loss in many cases. For some weeks it had been costing the "Clarion," to print the extra papers necessitated by the increased demand, more than the money received from their sale. Until the status of the journal should justify a higher advertising charge, every added paper sold would involve a loss. True, an augmented circulation logically commands a higher advertising rate; it is thus that a newspaper reaps its harvest; and soon Hal hoped to be able to raise his advertising rate from fifteen to twenty-five cents a line. At that return his books would show a profit on a normal volume of advertising. Meantime he performed an act of involuntary philanthropy with every increase of issue, Nevertheless, Hal felt for his mechanical giant something of the new-toy thrill. To him it was a symbol of productive power. It made appeal to his imagination, typifying the reborn "Clarion." He saw it as a master-loom weaving fresh patterns, day by day, into the fabric of the city"s life and thought. That all might view the process, he had it mounted high from the bas.e.m.e.nt, behind a broad plate-gla.s.s show window set in the front wall, a highly unstrategic position, as McGuire Ellis pointed out.
"Suppose," said he, "a horse runs wild and makes a dive through that window? Or a couple of b.u.ms get shooting at each other, and a stray bullet comes whiffling through the gla.s.s and catches young Mr. Press in his delikit insides. We"re out of business for a week, maybe, mending him up."
Shearson, however, was in favor of it. It suggested prosperity and aroused public interest. On Hal"s return from New York, the fat and melancholious advertising manager had exhibited a somewhat mollified pessimism.
"The Boston Store is coming back," he visited Hal"s sanctum to announce.
"Why, that"s John M. Gibbs"s store, isn"t it?"
"Sure."
"And he"s E.M. Pierce"s brother-in-law. I thought he"d stick by his family in fighting the "Clarion.""
"Family is all right, but Grinder Gibbs is for business first and everything else afterwards. Our rates look good to him, with the circulation we"re showing. And he knows we bring results. He"s been using us on the quiet for a little side issue of his own."
"What"s that?"
"Some sewing-girls" employment thing. It"s in the "Cla.s.sified"
department. Don"t amount to much; but it"s proved to him that the "Clarion" ad does the business. I"ve been on his trail for two weeks. So the store starts in Sunday with half-pages. They say Pierce is crazy mad."
"No wonder."
"The best of it is that now the Retail Union won"t fight us, as a body, for taking up the Consumers" League fight. They can"t very well, with their second biggest store using the "Clarion"s" columns."
McGuire Ellis, too, was feeling quite cheerful over the matter.
"It shows that you can be independent and get away with it," he declared, "if you get out an interesting enough paper. By the way, that"s a hot little story "Kitty the Cutie" turned in on the Breen girl"s suicide."
"It was only attempted suicide, wasn"t it?"
"The first time. She had a second trial at it day before yesterday and turned the trick. You"ll find Neal"s copy on your desk. I held it for you."
From out of a waiting heap of mail, proof, and ma.n.u.script, Hal selected the sheets covered with Milly Neal"s neat business chirography. She had written her account briefly and with restraint, building her "story"
around the girl"s letter. It set forth the tragedy of a petty swindle.
The scheme was as simple as it was cruel. A concern calling itself "The Sewing Aid a.s.sociation" advertised for sewing-women, offering from ten to fifteen dollars a week to workers; experience not necessary. Maggie Breen answered the advertis.e.m.e.nt. The manager explained to her that the job was making children"s underclothing from pattern. She would be required to come daily to the factory and sew on a machine which she would purchase from the company, the price, thirty dollars, being reckoned as her first three weeks" wages. To all this, duly set forth in a specious contract, the girl affixed her signature.
She was set to work at once. The labor was hard, the forewoman a driver, but ten dollars a week is good pay. Hoping for a possible raise Maggie turned out more garments than any of her fellow workers. For two weeks and a half all went well. In another few days the machine would be paid for, the money would begin to come in, and Maggie would get a really square meal, which she had come to long for with a persistent and severe hankering. Then the trap was sprung. Maggie"s work was found "unsatisfactory." She was summarily discharged. In vain did she protest.
She would try again; she would do better. No use; "the house" found her garments unmarketable. Sorrowfully she asked for her money. No money was due her. Again she protested. The manager thrust a copy of her contract under her nose and turned her into the street. Thus the "Sewing Aid a.s.sociation" had realized upon fifteen days" labor for which they had not paid one cent, and the "installment" sewing-machine was ready for its next victim. This is a very pleasant and profitable policy and is in use, in one form or another, in nearly every American city. Proof of which the sufficiently discerning eye may find in the advertising columns of many of our leading newspapers and magazines.
To Maggie Breen it was small consolation that she was but one of many.
Even her simple mind grasped the "joker" in the contract. She tore up that precious doc.u.ment, went home, reflected that she was rather hungry and likely to be hungrier, quite wretched and likely to be wretcheder; and so made a decoction of sulphur matches and drank it. An ambulance surgeon disobligingly arrived in time to save her life for once; but the second time she borrowed some carbolic acid, which is more expeditious than any ambulance surgeon.
This was the story which "Kitty the Cutie," while sticking close to the facts, had contrived to inform with a woman"s wrath and a woman"s pity.
Reading it, Hal took fire. He determined to back it up with an editorial. But first he would look into the matter for himself. With this end in view he set out for Number 65 Sperry Street, where Maggie Breen"s younger sister and bedridden mother lived. It was his maiden essay at reporting.
Sperry Street shocked Hal. He could not have conceived that a carefully regulated and well-kept city such as Worthington (he knew it, be it remembered, chiefly from above the wheels of an automobile) would permit such a slum to exist. On either side of the street, gaunt wooden barracks, fire-traps at a glance, reared themselves five rackety stories upward, for the length of a block. Across intersecting Grant Street the sky-line dropped a few yards, showing ragged through the metal cornice and sickly brick chimneys of a tenement row only a degree less forbidding than the first. The street itself was a mere refuse patch smeared out over b.u.mpy cobbles. The visitor entered the tenement at 65, between reeking barrels which had waited overlong for the garbage cart.
He was received without question, as a reporter for the "Clarion." At first Sadie Breen, anaemic, hopeless-eyed, timorous, was reluctant to speak. But the mother proved Hal"s ally.
"Let "im put it in the paper," she exhorted. "Maybe it"ll keep some other girl away from them sharks."
"Why didn"t your sister sue the company?" asked Hal.
"Where"d we get the money for a lawyer?" whined Sadie.
"It"s no use, anyway," said Mrs. Breen. "They"ve tried it in Munic.i.p.al Court. The sharks always wins. Somebody ought to shoot that manager,"
she added fiercely.
"Yes; that"s great to say," jeered Sadie, in a whine. "But look what happened to that Mason girl from Hoppers Hollow. She hit at him with a pair of scissors, an" they sent her up for a year."
"Better that than Cissy Green"s way. You know what become of her. Went on the street," explained Mrs. Breen to Hal.
They poured out story after story of poor women entrapped by one or another of those lures which wring the final drop of blood from the bleakest poverty. In the midst of the recital there was a knock at the door, and a tall young man in black entered. He at once introduced himself to Hal as the Reverend Norman Hale, and went into conference with the two women about a place for Sadie. This being settled, Hal"s mission was explained to him.
"A reporter?" said the Reverend Norman. "I wish the papers _would_ take this thing up. A little publicity would kill it off, I believe."
"Won"t the courts do anything?"
"They can"t. I"ve talked to the judge. The concern"s contract is water-tight."
The two young men went down together through the black hallways, and stood talking at the outer door.
"How do people live in places like this?" exclaimed Hal.
"Not very successfully. The death-rate is pretty high. Particularly of late. There"s what a friend of mine around the corner--he happens to be a barkeeper, by the way--calls a lively trade in funerals around here."
"Is your church in this district?"
"My club is. People call it a mission, but I don"t like the word. It"s got too much the flavor of reaching down from above to dispense condescending charity."
"Charity certainly seems to be needed here."