Sixpence the half (1/2) of a shilling, &c. Always remembering, that whatever the boy says in the rostrum, the other children must repeat after him, but not till the monitor has ended his sentence; and before the monitor delivers the second sentence, he waits till the children have concluded the first, they waiting for him, and he for them; this prevents confusion, and is the means of enabling persons to understand perfectly what is going on in the school.
In a book lately published, which is a compilation by two London masters, it is stated, in the preface, that they were at a loss for proper lessons: had they used those in existence I cannot help thinking they were enough for the capacity of children under six years of age.
254 ARITHMETICAL TABLES.
Numeration, Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division, and Pence Tables.
---------------------------------- | ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION TABLE | | 1 & | 2 & | 3 & | 4 & | 5 & | 6 & | | 1 are 2 | 1 are 3 | 1 are 4 | 1 are 5 | 1 are 6 | 1 are 7 | | 2 - 3 | 2 - 4 | 2 - 5 | 2 - 6 | 2 - 7 | 2 - 8 | | 3 - 4 | 3 - 5 | 3 - 6 | 3 - 7 | 3 - 8 | 3 - 9 | | 4 - 5 | 4 - 6 | 4 - 7 | 4 - 8 | 4 - 9 | 4 - 10 | | 5 - 6 | 5 - 7 | 5 - 8 | 5 - 9 | 5 - 10 | 5 - 11 | | 6 - 7 | 6 - 8 | 6 - 9 | 6 - 10 | 6 - 11 | 6 - 12 | | 7 - 8 | 7 - 9 | 7 - l0 | 7 - 11 | 7 - 12 | 7 - 13 | | 8 - 9 | 8 - 10 | 8 - 11 | 8 - 12 | 8 - 13 | 8 - 14 | | 9 - 10 | 9 - 11 | 9 - 12 | 9 - 13 | 9 - 14 | 9 - 15 | | 10 - 11 | 10 - 12 | 10 - 13 | 10 - 14 | 10 - 15 | 10 - 16 | | 11 - l2 | 11 - 13 | 11 - 14 | 11 - 15 | 11 - 16 | 11 - 17 | | l2 - 13 | 12 - 14 | 12 - 14 | 12 - 16 | 12 - 17 | l2 - 18 | ---------------------------------- | 7 & | 8 & | 9 & | 10 & | 11 & | 12 & | | 1 are 8 | 1 are 9 | 1 are 10 | 1 are 11 | 1 are 12 | 1 are 13 | | 2 - 9 | 2 - 10 | 2 - 11 | 2 - 12 | 2 - 13 | 2 - 14 | | 3 - 10 | 3 - 11 | 3 - 12 | 3 - 13 | 3 - 14 | 3 - 15 | | 4 - 11 | 4 - 12 | 4 - 13 | 4 - 14 | 4 - 15 | 4 - 16 | | 5 - 12 | 5 - 13 | 5 - 14 | 5 - 15 | 5 - 16 | 5 - 17 | | 6 - 13 | 6 - 14 | 6 - 15 | 6 - 16 | 6 - 17 | 6 - 18 | | 7 - 14 | 7 - 15 | 7 - 16 | 7 - 17 | 7 - 18 | 7 - 19 | | 8 - 15 | 8 - 16 | 8 - 17 | 8 - 18 | 8 - 19 | 8 - 20 | | 9 - 16 | 9 - 17 | 9 - 18 | 9 - 19 | 9 - 20 | 9 - 21 | | 10 - 17 | 10 - 18 | 10 - 19 | 10 - 20 | 10 - 21 | 10 - 22 | | 11 - l8 | 11 - 19 | 11 - 20 | 11 - 21 | 11 - 22 | 11 - 23 | | 12 - 19 | 12 - 20 | 11 - 21 | l2 - 22 | 12 - 23 | 12 - 24 | =================================================================== | MULTIPLICATION AND DIVISION TABLE. || NUMERATION TABLE. | |------------------||--------------| |2-2 are 4|4-5 are 20| 6-12 are 72|| 1 Units. | | 3 - 6| 6 - 24| 7- 7 - 49|| 21 Tens. | | 4 - 8| 7 - 28| 8 - 56|| 321 Hundreds | | 5 - 10| 8 - 32| 9 - 63|| 4,321 Thousands. | | 6 - 12| 9 - 36| 10 - 70|| 54,321 X of Thousands.| | 7 - 14| 10 - 40| 11 - 77|| 654,321 C of Thousands.| | 8 - 16| 11 - 44| 12 - 84|| 7,654,321 Millions. | | 9 - 18| 12 - 48| 8- 8 - 64|| 87,654,321 X of Millions. | | 10 - 20|5-5 - 25| 9 - 72||987,654,321 C of Millions. | | 11 - 22| 6 - 30| 10 - 80||===========================| | 12 - 24| 7 - 35| 11 - 88|| | |3-3 - 9| 8 - 40| 12 - 96|| PENCE TABLE | | 4 - 12| 9 - 45| 9- 9 - 81|| | | 5 - 15| 10 - 50| 10 - 90||--------------| | 6 - 18| 11 - 55| 11 - 99|| d. s. d.|d. s. d.| | 7 - 21| 12 - 60| 12 - 108|| 20 is 1 8 | 90 is 7 6 | | 8 - 24|6-6 - 36|10-10 - 100|| 30 - 2 6 |100 - 8 4 | | 9 - 27| 7 - 42| 11 - 110|| 40 - 3 4 |110 - 9 2 | | 10 - 30| 8 - 48| 12 - 120|| 50 - 4 2 |120 -10 0 | | 11 - 33| 9 - 54|11-11 - 121|| 60 - 5 0 |130 -10 10 | | 12 - 36| 10 - 60| 12 - 132|| 70 - 5 10 |140 -11 8 | |4-4 - 16| 11 - 66|12-12 - 144|| 80 - 6 8 |144 -12 0 | ----------------------------------
Tables of Weights and Measures.
Shilling Tables
s. l. s. 20 are 1 0 30 -- 1 10 40 -- 2 0 50 -- 2 10 60 -- 3 0 70 -- 3 10 80 -- 4 0 90 -- 4 10 100 are 5 0 110 -- 5 10 120 -- 6 0 130 -- 6 10 140 -- 7 0 150 -- 7 10 160 -- 8 0 170 -- 8 10
Practice Tables.
Of a Pound.
s. d.
10 0 are half 6 8 -- third 5 0 -- fourth 4 0 -- fifth 3 4 -- sixth 2 6 -- eighth 1 8 -- twelfth 1 0 -- twentieth Of a shilling.
6_d_. are half 4 -- third 3 -- fourth 2 -- sixth 1 -- twelfth
Time.
60 seconds 1 minute 60 minutes 1 hour 24 hours 1 day 7 days 1 week 4 weeks 1 lunar month 12 cal. mon. 1 year 13 lunar months, 1 day, 6 hours, or 365 days, 6 hours, 1 year.
Thirty days hath September, April, June, and November; All the rest have thirty-one, Save February, which alone Hath twenty-eigth, except Leap year, And twenty-nine is then its share.
Troy Weight.
24 grains 1 pennywt. 20 pennywhts. 1 ounce 12 ounces 1 pound
Avoirdupoise Weight.
16 drams 1 ounce 16 ounces 1 pound 28 pounds 1 quarter 4 quarters 1 hund. wt. 20 hund. wt. 1 ton
Apothecaries Weight.
20 grains 1 scruple 3 scruples 1 dram 8 drams 1 ounce 12 ounces 1 pound
Wool Weight.
7 pounds 1 clove 2 cloves 1 stone 2 stones 1 tod 6 tods 1 wey 2 weys 1 sack 12 sacks 1 last
Wine Measure.
2 pints 1 quart 4 quarts 1 gallon 10 gallons 1 ank. brandy 42 gallons 1 tierce 63 gallons 1 hogshead 84 gallons 1 puncheon 2 hogsheads 1 pipe 2 pipes 1 ton
Ale and Beer Measure. 2 pints 1 quart 4 quarts 1 gallon 8 gallons 1 firkin of ale 9 gallons 1 firk. of beer 2 firkins 1 kilderkin 2 kilderkins 1 barrel 14 barrel 1 hogshead 2 barrels 1 puncheon 3 barrels 1 b.u.t.t
Coal Measure.
4 pecks 1 bushel 9 bushels 1 vat or strike 3 bushels 1 sack 12 sacks 1 chaldron 91 chaldron 1 score
Dry Measure.
2 pints 1 quart 2 quarts 1 pottle 2 pottles 1 gallon 2 gallons 1 peck 4 pecks 1 bushel 2 bushels 1 strike 5 bushels 1 sack flour 8 bushels 1 quarter 5 quarters 1 wey or load 5 pecks 1 bushl. water measure 4 bushels 1 coom 10 cooms 1 wey 2 weys 1 last corn
Solid or Cubic Measure.
1728 inches 1 foot 27 feet 1 yard or load
Long Measure.
3 barleycorns 1 inch 12 inches 1 foot 3 feet 1 yard 6 feet 1 fathom 5 yards 1 pole or rod 40 poles 1 furlong 8 furlongs 1 mile 3 miles 1 league 20 leagues 1 degree
Cloth Measure.
24 inches 1 nail 4 nails 1 quarter 4 quarters 1 yard 5 quarters 1 English ell 3 quarters 1 Flemish ell 6 quarters 1 French ell