GAD"S HILL, _Monday, Oct. 18th, 1869._
MY DEAREST MACREADY,
I duly received your letter nearly a fortnight ago, with the greatest interest and pleasure. Above all things I am delighted with the prospect of seeing you here next summer; a prospect which has been received with nine times nine and one more by the whole house. You will hardly know the place again, it is so changed. You are not expected to admire, but there _is_ a conservatory building at this moment--be still, my soul!
This leaves me in the preliminary agonies of a new book, which I hope to begin publishing (in twelve numbers, not twenty) next March. The coming readings being all in London, and being, after the first fortnight, only once a week, will divert my attention very little, I hope.
Harry has just gone up to Cambridge again, and I hope will get a fellowship in good time.
Wills is much gratified by your remembrance, and sends you his warm regard. He wishes me to represent that he is very little to be pitied.
That he suffers no pain, scarcely inconvenience, even, so long as he is idle. That he likes idleness exceedingly. He has bought a country place by Welwyn in Hertfordshire, near Lytton"s, and takes possession presently.
My boy Sydney is now a second lieutenant, the youngest in the Service, I believe. He has the highest testimonials as an officer.
You may be quite sure there will be no international racing in American waters. Oxford knows better, or I am mistaken. The Harvard crew were a very good set of fellows, and very modest.
Ryland of Birmingham doesn"t look a day older, and was full of interest in you, and asked me to remind you of him. By-the-bye, at Elkington"s I saw a pair of immense tea-urns from a railway station (Stafford), sent there to be repaired. They were honeycombed within in all directions, and had been supplying the pa.s.sengers, under the active agency of hot water, with decomposed lead, copper, and a few other deadly poisons, for heaven knows how many years!
I must leave off in a hurry to catch the post, after a hard day"s work.
Ever, my dearest Macready, Your most affectionate and attached.
FOOTNOTES:
[28] Herr Joseph Joachim, the renowned violinist.
[29] His sister-in-law, Mrs. Augustus d.i.c.kens, always a welcome visitor at Gad"s Hill.
[30] Of the Guild of Literature and Art.
[31] The housekeeper at the office.
1870.
NARRATIVE.
Charles d.i.c.kens pa.s.sed his last Christmas and New Year"s Day at Gad"s Hill, with a party of family and friends, in the usual way, except that he was suffering again from an attack of the foot trouble, particularly on Christmas Day, when he was quite disabled by it and unable to walk at all--able only to join the party in the evening by keeping his room all day. However, he was better in a day or two, and early in January he went to London, where he had taken the house of his friends, Mr. and Mrs. Milner Gibson, for the season.
His series of "Farewell Readings" at St. James"s Hall began in January, and ended on the 16th March. He was writing "Edwin Drood" also, and was, of course, constantly occupied with "All the Year Round" work. In the beginning of January, he fulfilled his promise of paying a second visit to Birmingham and making a speech, of which he writes in his last letter to Mr. Macready.
For his last reading he gave the "Christmas Carol" and "The Trial" from "Pickwick," and at the end of the evening he addressed a few farewell words to his audience. It was a memorable and splendid occasion. He was very deeply affected by the loving enthusiasm of his greeting, and it was a real sorrow to him to give up for ever the personal a.s.sociations with thousands of the readers of his books. But when the pain, mingled with pleasure, of this last reading was over, he felt greatly the relief of having undisturbed time for his own quieter pursuits, and looked forward to writing the last numbers of "Edwin Drood" at Gad"s Hill, where he was to return in June.
The last public appearance of any kind that he made was at the Royal Academy dinner in May. He was at the time far from well, but he made a great effort to be present and to speak, from his strong desire to pay a tribute to the memory of his dear old friend Mr. Maclise, who died in April.
Her Majesty having expressed a wish, conveyed through Mr. Helps (afterwards Sir Arthur Helps), to have a personal interview with Charles d.i.c.kens, he accompanied Mr. Helps to Buckingham Palace one afternoon in March. He was most graciously and kindly received by her Majesty, and came away with a hope that the visit had been mutually agreeable. The Queen presented him with a copy of her "Journal in the Highlands," with an autograph inscription. And he had afterwards the pleasure of requesting her acceptance of a set of his books. He attended a levee held by the Prince of Wales in April, and the last time he dined out in London was at a party given by Lord Houghton for the King of the Belgians and the Prince of Wales, who had both expressed a desire to meet Charles d.i.c.kens. All through the season he had been suffering, at intervals, from the swollen foot, and on this occasion it was so bad, that up to the last moment it was very doubtful whether he could fulfil his engagement.
We have very few letters for this year, and none of any very particular interest, but we give them all, as they are _the last_.
Mr. S. L. Fildes was his "new ill.u.s.trator," to whom he alludes in a note to Mr. Frith; we also give a short note to Mr. Fildes himself.
The correspondence of Charles d.i.c.kens with Mrs. Dallas Glyn, the celebrated actress, for whom he had a great friendship, is so much on the subject of her own business, that we have only been able to select two notes of any public interest.
In explanation of _the last letter_, we give an extract from a letter addressed to _The Daily News_ by Mr. J. M. Makeham, soon after the death of Charles d.i.c.kens, as follows: "That the public may exactly understand the circ.u.mstances under which Charles d.i.c.kens"s letter to me was written, I am bound to explain that it is in reply to a letter which I addressed to him in reference to a pa.s.sage in the tenth chapter of "Edwin Drood," respecting which I ventured to suggest that he had, perhaps, forgotten that the figure of speech alluded to by him, in a way which, to my certain knowledge, was distasteful to some of his admirers, was drawn from a pa.s.sage of Holy Writ which is greatly reverenced by a large number of his countrymen as a prophetic description of the sufferings of our Saviour."
The MS. of the little "History of the New Testament" is now in the possession of his eldest daughter. She has (together with her aunt) received many earnest entreaties, both from friends and strangers, that this history might be allowed to be published, for the benefit of other children.
These many pet.i.tions have his daughter"s fullest sympathy. But she knows that her father wrote this history ONLY for his own children, that it was his particular wish that it never should be published, and she therefore holds this wish as sacred and irrevocable.
[Sidenote: Mr. W. H. Wills.]
5, HYDE PARK PLACE, LONDON, W., _Sunday, Jan. 23rd, 1870._
MY DEAR WILLS,
In the note I had from you about Nancy and Sikes, you seem to refer to some other note you had written me. Therefore I think it well merely to mention that I have received no other note.
I do not wonder at your not being up to the undertaking (even if you had had no cough) under the wearing circ.u.mstances. It was a very curious scene. The actors and actresses (most of the latter looking very pretty) mustered in extraordinary force, and were a fine audience. I set myself to carrying out of themselves and their observation, those who were bent on watching how the effects were got; and I believe I succeeded. Coming back to it again, however, I feel it was madness ever to do it so continuously. My ordinary pulse is seventy-two, and it runs up under this effort to one hundred and twelve. Besides which, it takes me ten or twelve minutes to get my wind back at all; I being, in the meantime, like the man who lost the fight--in fact, his express image. Frank Beard was in attendance to make divers experiments to report to Watson; and although, as you know, he stopped it instantly when he found me at Preston, he was very much astonished by the effects of the reading on the reader.
So I hope you may be able to come and hear it before it is silent for ever. It is done again on the evenings of the 1st February, 15th February, and 8th March. I hope, now I have got over the mornings, that I may be able to work on my book. But up to this time the great preparation required in getting the subjects up again, and the twice a week besides, have almost exclusively occupied me.
I have something the matter with my right thumb, and can"t (as you see) write plainly. I sent a word to poor Robert Chambers,[32] and I send my love to Mrs. Wills.
Ever, my dear Wills, affectionately yours.
[Sidenote: Mrs. Dallas.]
OFFICE OF "ALL THE YEAR ROUND,"
_Wednesday, Jan. 16th, 1870._
MY DEAR MRS. DALLAS,
It is perfectly delightful to me to get your fervent and sympathetic note this morning. A thousand thanks for it. I will take care that two places on the front row, by my daughter, are reserved for your occasion next time. I cannot see you in too good a seat, or too often.
Believe me, ever very faithfully yours.
[Sidenote: Mr. S. L. Fildes.]
OFFICE OF "ALL THE YEAR ROUND,"
_Wednesday, Jan. 16th, 1870._
DEAR SIR,