"But tell me more of him. He is making the world very anxious."
"Princess," the Sheik began, "Ebn Hanife was a father amongst Dervishes, and he had a saying, "Ye shall know a plant by its flower, a vine by its fruit, and a man by his acts; what he does being to the man as the flower to the plant, and the fruit to the vine; if he have done nothing, prove him by his tastes and preferences, for what he likes best that he will do when left to himself." By these tests let us presume to try the Prince Mahommed.... There is nothing which enthralls us like the exercise of power--nothing we so nearly carry with us into the tomb to be a motive there; for who shall say it has not a part in the promise of resurrection? If so, O Princess, what praise is too great for him who, a young man placed upon a throne by his father, comes down from it at his father"s call?"
"Did Mahommed that?"
"Not once, O Princess, but twice."
"In so much at least his balance should be fair."
"To whom is the pleasant life in a lofty garden, its cl.u.s.ters always near at hand--to whom, if not to the just judges of their fellow-men?"
The Sheik saluted her twice by carrying his right hand to his beard, then to his forehead.
"Attend again, O Princess," he continued, more warmly than in the outset. "Mahommed is devoted to learning. At night in the field when the watches are set, the story-tellers, poets, philosophers, lawyers, preachers, experts in foreign tongues, and especially the inventors of devices, a cla.s.s by themselves, supposed generally to live on dreams as others on bread--all these, finding welcome in his tent, congregate there. His palace in the city is a college, with recitations and lectures and instructive conversations. The objection his father recognized the times he requested him to vacate the throne was that he was a student. His ancestors having been verse makers, poetry is his delight; and if he does not rival them in the gentle art, he surpa.s.ses them in the number of his acquirements. The Arab, the Hebrew, the Greek, the Latin address him and have answers each in his mother"s tongue. Knew you ever a scholar, O Princess, whose soul had utterly escaped the softening influence of thought and study? It is not learning which tames the barbarian so much as the diversion of mind from barbaric modes required of him while in the pursuit of learning."
She interrupted him, saying pleasantly: "I see, O Sheik, if to be at the mercy of an enemy is sad, how fortunate where one"s picture is intended if the artist be a friend. Where had the Prince his instructors?"
There was a lurking smile in the Sheik"s eyes, as he replied: "The sands in my country drink the clouds dry, and leave few fountains except of knowledge. The Arab professors in Cordova, whom the Moorish Kaliphs deemed themselves honored in honoring, were not despised by the Bishops of Rome. Amurath, wanting teachers for Mahommed, invited the best of them to his court. Ah--if I had the time!"
Observing his sigh had not failed its mark, he continued: "I would speak of some of the books I have seen on the Prince"s table; for as a licensed friend, I have been in his study. Indeed, but for fear of too greatly recommending myself, I would have told you earlier, O Princess, how he favoured me as one of his teachers."
"Of poetry and story-telling, I suppose?"
"Why not?" he asked. "Our history is kept and taught in such forms. Have we a hero not himself a poet, he keeps one.... Upon the Prince"s table, in the central place, objects of his reverence, the sources to which he most frequently addresses himself when in need of words and happy turns of expression, his standards of comparison for things beautiful in writing and speech, mirrors of the Most Merciful, whispering galleries wherein the voice of the Most Compa.s.sionate is never silent, are the Koran, with ill.u.s.trations in gold, and the Bible in Hebrew, copied from _torahs_ of daily use in the Synagogues."
"The Bible in Hebrew! Does he read it?"
"Like a Jewish elder."
"And the Gospels?"
The Sheik"s face became reproachful.
"Art thou--even thou, O Princess--of those who believe a Moslem must reject Christ because the Prophet of Islam succeeded him with later teachings?"
Dropping then into the pa.s.sionless manner, he continued:
"The Koran does not deny Christ or his Gospels. Hear what it says of itself: "And this Koran is not a forgery of one who is no G.o.d, but it hath been sent down as a confirmation of those books which have been before it, and an explanation of the Scriptures from the Lord of the Worlds." [Footnote: The Koran] ... That verse, O Princess, transcribed by the Prince Mahommed himself, lies between the Bible and the Koran; the two being, as I have said, always together upon his table."
"What then is his faith?" she asked, undisguisedly interested.
"Would he were here to declare it himself!"
This was said disconsolately; then the Sheik broke out:
"The truth now of the son of Amurath! Listen!--He believes in G.o.d. He believes in the Scriptures and the Koran, holding them separate wings of the divine Truth by which the world is to attain righteousness. He believes there have been three Prophets specially in the confidence of G.o.d: Moses, the first one; Jesus, who was greater than Moses; Mahomet, the very greatest--not for speaking better or sublimer things, but because he was last in their order of coming. Above all, O Princess, he believes worship due to the Most High alone; therefore he prays the prayer of Islam, G.o.d is G.o.d, and Mahomet is his Prophet--meaning that the Prophet is not to be mistaken for G.o.d."
The Sheik raised his dark eyes, and upon meeting them the Princess looked out over the bay. That she was not displeased was the most he could read in her face, the youthful light of which was a little shaded by thinking. He waited for her to speak.
"There were other books upon the Prince"s table?" she presently asked.
"There were others, O Princess."
"Canst thou name some of them?"
The Sheik bowed profoundly.
"I see the pearls of Ebn Hanife"s saying were not wasted. Mahommed is now to be tried by his tastes and preferences. Let it be so.... I saw there, besides dictionaries Greek, Latin, and Hebrew, the Encyclopaedia of Sciences, a rare and wonderful volume by a Granadian Moor, Ibn Abdallah. I saw there the Astronomy and Astronomical Tables of Ibn Junis, and with them a silver globe perfected from the calculations of Almamon the Kaliph, which helps us to the geographical principle not yet acknowledged in Rome, that the earth is round. I saw there the Book of the Balance of Wisdom by Alhazan, who delved into the laws of nature until there is nothing phenomenal left. I saw there the Philosophy of Azazzali the Arab, for which both Christian and Moslem should be grateful, since it has given Philosophy its true place by exalting it into a handmaiden of Religion. I saw there books treating of trade and commerce, of arms and armor, and machines for the a.s.sault and defence of cities, of military engineering, and the conduct of armies in grand campaigns, of engineering not military, dealing with surveying, and the construction of highways, aqueducts, and bridges, and the laying out of towns. There, also, because the soul of the student must have rest and diversion, I saw volumes of songs and music loved by lovers in every land, and drawings of mosques, churches and palaces, masterpieces of Indian and Saracenic genius; and of gardens there was the Zebra, created by Abderrahman for the best loved of his Sultanas. Of poetry, O Princess, I saw many books, the lord of them a copy of Homer in Arabic, executed on ivory from the translation ordered by Haroun Al-Raschid."
During this recital the Princess scarcely moved. She was hearing a new version of Mahommed; and the Sheik, like a master satisfied with his premises, proceeded to conclusions.
"My Lord has a habit of dreaming, and he does not deny it--he believes in it. In his student days, he called it his rest. He used to say, when his brain reeled in overtask dreaming was a pillow of down and lavender; that in moments of despair, dreaming took his spirit in its hands softer than air, and, nurse-like, whispered and sung to it, and presently it was strong again. Not many mornings ago he awoke to find that in a deep sleep some ministrant had come to him, and opened the doors of his heart, and let out its flock of boyish fantasies. He has since known but three visions. Would it please you, O Princess, to hear of them? They may be useful as threads on which to hang the Dervish father"s pearls of saying."
She re-settled herself, resting her cheek on her hand, and her elbow on the arm of the chair, and replied:
"I will hear of them."
"The visions have all of them reference to the throne he is soon to ascend, without which they would be the mere jingling of a jester"s rattle.
"First Vision.... He will be a hero. If his soul turned from war, he were not his father"s son. But unlike his father, he holds war the servant of peace, and peace the condition essential to his other visions.
"Second Vision.... He believes his people have the genius of the Moors, and he will cultivate it in rivalry of that marvellous race."
"Of the Moors, O Sheik?" the Princess said, interrupting him. "Of the Moors? I have always heard of them as pillagers of sacred cities-- infidels sunk in ignorance, who stole the name of G.o.d to excuse invasions and the spilling of rivers of blood."
The Sheik lifted his head haughtily.
"I am an Arab, and the Moors are Arabs translated from the East to the West."
"I crave thy pardon," she said, gently.
And calming himself, he rejoined: "If I weary you, O Princess, there are other subjects to which I can turn. My memory is like the box of sandal-wood a lady keeps for her jewelry. I can open it at will, and always find something to please--better probably because I have it from another."
"No," she returned, artlessly, "a hero in actual life transcends the best of fancies--and besides, Sheik, you spoke of a third vision of your friend, the Prince Mahommed."
He dropped his eyes lest she should see the brightness with which they filled.
"War, my Lord says, is a necessity which, as Sultan, he cannot avoid.
Were he disposed to content himself with the empire descending from his great father, envious neighbors would challenge him to the field. He must prove his capacity in defence. That done, he vows to tread the path made white and smooth by Abderrahman, the n.o.blest and best of the Western Kaliphs. He will set out by founding a capital somewhere on the Bosphorus. Such, O Princess, is my Lord Mahommed"s Third Vision."
"Nay, Sheik--on the Marmora--at Broussa, perhaps."
"I am giving the Vision as he gave it to me, Princess. For where else, he asks, has the spreading earth diviner features than on the Bosphorus?
Where bends a softer sky above a friendlier channel by Nature moulded for n.o.bler uses? Where are there seas so bridled and reduced? Does not the rose bloom here all the year? Yonder the East, here the West--must they be strangers and enemies forever? His capital, he declares, shall be for their entertainment as elder and younger brother. Within its walls, which he will build strong as a mountain"s base, with gates of bra.s.s invulnerable, and towers to descry the clouds below the horizon, he will collect unselfishly whatever is good and beautiful, remembering he serves Allah best who serves his fellow-men."
"All his fellow-men, Sheik?"
"All of them."