On being a.s.sured that we would not "trip it on the light fantastic,"
he asked us if _we_ (that is, our party) would not favor the girls with a song, whereupon Mr. Arnold suggested that we should all sing together, and asked the girls what they would like best. Several of them immediately responded in favor of "There is Rest for the Weary."
"Do _you_ know _that?_ one of the clergymen asked.
"Yes;" answered at least half-a-dozen of the girls.
"Where did you learn it?" asked another of the clergymen.
""At Sabbath-school," was the reply.
We all looked at one another. Here was a revelation. These girls had been brought up to attend Sabbath-school! Perhaps they were the daughters of Christian parents! But we had not time to pursue this painful speculation, for the girls began to sing--
"In the Christian"s home in Glory There is a land of rest; And my Saviour"s gone before me, To fulfil my soul"s request.
"CHORUS: There is rest for the weary, There is rest for you, On the other side of Jordan, In the sweet fields of Eden, Where the Tree of Life is blooming, There is rest for you."
And oh, with what fervor and pathos they sang--especially the chorus-- which, at the end of each verse they sang three times over; some of them, at last, weeping as they sang. What girlish memories, those sweet, simple strains evoked! Memories, perhaps, of once happy homes, and affectionate Sabbath-school teachers, and beloved companions, so sweetly contrasting with their dance-house condition. And so, those soul-weary creatures lingered fondly upon, and repeated over and over again, the lines:
"On the other side of Jordan, In the sweet fields of Eden, Where the Tree of Life is blooming, There is rest for you."
Since that occasion we have repeatedly visited the abode of the Wickedest Man in New York, for the purpose of "studying him up," and of trying to hit upon some means of inducing him to abandon his course of life, and of saving his boy. For in truth we not only feel an interest in, but also rather like him, wicked as he is. And so does nearly everybody whom we have taken to see him; and we have taken scores--most of them clergymen.
But all our efforts to get any vital hold upon him have been in vain.
He is always cordial; always ready to let the girls "have a spiritual sing;" will even permit a little exhortation to them in his dancing saloon; and is free with his _Observer_ and _Independent_. But he keeps on his way with unyielding pertinacity.
On one occasion a party of us suggested that he should let us hold a prayer-meeting in his saloon. After a little reflection, he replied:
"Well, no, gentlemen, I can"t go _that_. You know that every man must have regard to his profession and the opinion of his neighbors. What with my _Observer_ and _Independent_, and you fellows coming here and singing camp-meeting hymns, I am already looked upon in the neighborhood as being rather loose and unsound; _and if, a-top of all that, I should let you hold a prayer-meeting here, I should lose what little character I"ve left."_
But our friend Arnold, of the Howard Mission, was determined to achieve the prayer-meeting. And during the fourth week in May last, when there were many of his clerical friends in the city, Mr. Arnold thought he"d bring a heavy spiritual cannonade to bear on Allen, and see what would come of it. So, on Monday night, May 25th, after a carefully conducted preliminary season of prayer, an a.s.saulting party was formed, including six clergymen from different parts of the country, to march upon the citadel of the enemy. When we arrived, it was half past twelve; the window-shutters were closed, and we feared we were too late. But a light shone through the window over the door, and on application we were admitted, and received a hearty welcome. Allen was just then undergoing a shampooing process; for the purpose, as he frankly stated, of enabling him to go to bed sober. He added:
"You see, gentlemen, it won"t do for a business man to go to bed drunk, nor for a literary man either. So now, you just take my advice, and whenever you find yourself drunk about bedtime, you just take a good shampoo, and you"ll find the investment will pay a big dividend in the morning. But walk into the saloon, gentlemen; walk in. The girls are in there taking a rest and a smoke, after the arduous duties of the evening. Walk in."
We walked in, and found the girls smoking pipes, and sitting and lounging about the room. In a few minutes Allen came in and proposed to have the girls dance for us, but we declined.
"Well then, Arnold, let"s have a song," he exclaimed.
Mr. Arnold, as usual, asked the girls what they would like to hear, and they at once asked for their favorite--"There is Rest for the Weary."
"Here, mother, give me my fiddle," said Allen to his wife, "and bring out the books," meaning the _Little Wanderer"s Friend_, of which he keeps a supply.
The books were got out by one of the girls, the fiddle was handed him by his wife, and Allen led off on the treble, all hands joining in.
There were eleven girls in the room, and they sang in the chorus with unusual fervor, even for them. As soon as this song was finished, a couple of the girls, simultaneously, asked for "There"s a Light in the Window for Thee, Brother," which was sung with emphasis and feeling.
At the conclusion of the last-mentioned song, Mr. Arnold believed that the appointed hour had come, and, tapping Allen on the shoulder, he said:
"Well, John, old boy, give us your hand: I feel just like praying here with you!"
Allen took the extended hand and gruffly said, "What, _pray?_ Do you mean pray? No, sir, never!"
"Well, John, responded Mr. Arnold, "I am going to pray here, anyhow.
If I don"t pray loud I"ll pray soft. You shan"t lose the prayer, at any rate."
"Well, Arnold, mind, now, if you pray _I won"t hear you;_ mind that. I don"t know any thing about it. I won"t hear you."
And backing slowly out of the room, and repeating, "I won"t hear you,"
over and over again, Allen went through the door leading to the bar, and closed it after him.
Mr. Arnold then invited the girls to join in prayer with him, which they did, some of them kneeling on the floor, as did the visitors, and others bowing their heads upon their hands, while Allen peered through the window of the part.i.tion door upon the singular scene.
Mr. Arnold"s heart was almost too full for utterance, but his fervor soon unloosed his tongue, and he poured out a simple, direct, and heartfelt prayer, which told powerfully upon the hearers. Many of the girls arose, sobbing, to their feet, and several of them crowded around Mr. Arnold, and begged him, in the name of G.o.d, to take them from that place. They would work their hands off, if honest work could be got for them; they would submit to any hardship if they could only be restored to opportunities for virtue and a Christian life.
Poor Arnold! He was the picture of despair. It came upon him, all at once, that there is no help for such, this side the grave. He had at last conquered his opportunity, and prayed with these children of sin and shame, and now that they were calling upon him to answer his own prayer--to give them a chance to eat the bread of life--he had to put them off with the stone of evasion.
Take them from that place! Where could he take them? In all this Christian land there is not a Christian home that would open its doors to a repentant female sinner, except to turn her out of the house.
On calling upon Mr. Arnold the next day, we found him in the room at the Mission, with his head bowed upon the table, as though in prayer.
Looking up at us with blazing eyes, exclaimed:
"Sir, what is to be done about this?"
"About what?" we asked.
"These poor girls," he replied. "I have been thinking and praying, and praying and thinking over it all night, but I can see no light. Sir, (pressing his head between his hands,) I shall go mad."
There are about forty dance-houses in Mr. Allen"s neighborhood; that is to say, within a half mile square, of which No. 304 Water street is the centre. The average number of girls in each of these houses, the season through, is ten, making four hundred in them all. So that, to feed this half mile square of infamy requires eighty fresh girls per annum. To feed the entire city, requires an average of two thousand one hundred and ninety-four a year, _which is a trifle over six a day, Sunday included!_ Six fresh girls a day from the Sabbath-schools and virtuous homes of the land, to feed the licentious maw of this metropolis of the western world.
THE WATER STREET REVIVAL.
The result of the publication of Mr. Dyer"s article, was to centre upon John Allen an unusual share of public attention. Certain clergymen in the city, thinking the occasion a proper one for endeavoring to create a religious awakening amongst the worst cla.s.ses of the city, determined to endeavor to induce John Allen to abandon his wicked ways, and lead a better life, hoping that his conversion would have a powerful influence upon his cla.s.s. They went to work. On the 30th of August, 1868, John Allen"s house was closed for the first time in seventeen years. A handbill posted on the door, contained the following announcement:
THIS DANCE-HOUSE IS CLOSED.
"No gentlemen admitted unless accompanied by their wives, who wish to employ Magdalenes as servants." On the next day it was announced that Allen had abandoned his infamous vocation, never to resume it.
In order to do justice to all parties, we give the following, which states the case of the originators of the revivals in their own words.
The paper is signed by J. M. Ward, M.D.; Rev. H. C. Fish, D.D.; Rev. W.
C. Van Meter; A. C. Arnold; Rev. W. H. Boole; Rev. F. Browne; Oliver Dyer; Rev. Isaac M. Lee; Rev. Mr. Huntington.
The facts are as follows:
_First_.--At midnight on Sat.u.r.day, the 29th day of August, 1868, JOHN ALLEN closed his dance-house, No. 304 Water Street, where he had for nearly seventeen years kept a rum shop and house of prost.i.tution. As soon after such closing of the dance-house as the rooms could be arranged for the purpose, a prayer-meeting was held in the dancing saloon, with the concurrence of Mr. ALLEN and his wife. This meeting was begun at about half an hour after midnight, and continued until one o"clock in the morning. It was conducted and partic.i.p.ated in by Messrs.
ALBERT C. ARNOLD, Rev. H. C. BEACH and OLIVER DYER; and there were present Mr. and Mrs. ALLEN, the girls of the establishment, and a couple of ALLEN"s neighbors, one of whom had been a liquor seller in the Fourth Ward for twenty years.
_Second_.--On the next day, the Sabbath, Mr. ALLEN attended worship, in the afternoon, at the Howard Mission, and then and there publicly announced that he had closed his dance-house, never to open it again for any evil purpose. On the evening of the same day, a public prayer- meeting was for the first time held in ALLEN"s house, hundreds of persons of all cla.s.ses crowding the premises, among whom were some of the most abandoned characters of the neighborhood.