Fair words, wise hearts, Would we win from you, And healing hands while life we hold."
Then Brynhild speaks again and says, "Two kings fought, one hight Helm Gunnar, an old man, and the greatest of warriors, and Odin had promised the victory unto him; but his foe was Agnar, or Audi"s brother: and so I smote down Helm Gunnar in the fight; and Odin, in vengeance for that deed, stuck the sleep-thorn into me, and said that I should never again have the victory, but should be given away in marriage; but thereagainst I vowed a vow, that never would I wed one who knew the name of fear."
Then said Sigurd, "Teach us the lore of mighty matters!"
She said, "Belike thou cannest more skill in all than I; yet will I teach thee; yea, and with thanks, if there be aught of my cunning that will in anywise pleasure thee, either of runes or of other matters that are the root of things; but now let us drink together, and may the G.o.ds give to us twain a good day, that thou mayst win good help and fame from my wisdom, and that thou mayst hereafter mind thee of that which we twain speak together."
Then Brynhild filled a beaker and bore it to Sigurd, and gave him the drink of love, and spake--
"Beer bring I to thee, Fair fruit of the byrnies" clash, Mixed is it mightily, Mingled with fame, Br.i.m.m.i.n.g with bright lays And pitiful runes, Wise words, sweet words, Speech of great game.
"Runes of war know thou, If great thou wilt be!
Cut them on hilt of hardened sword, Some on the brand"s back, Some on its shining side, Twice name Tyr therein.
"Sea-runes good at need, Learnt for ship"s saving, For the good health of the swimming horse; On the stern cut them, Cut them on the rudder-blade And set flame to shaven oar: Howso big be the sea-hills, Howso blue beneath, Hail from the main then comest thou home.
"Word-runes learn well If thou wilt that no man Pay back grief for the grief thou gavest; Wind thou these, Weave thou these, Cast thou these all about thee, At the Thing, Where folk throng, Unto the full doom faring.
"Of ale-runes know the wisdom If thou wilt that another"s wife Should not bewray thine heart that trusteth: Cut them on the mead-horn, On the back of each hand, And nick an N upon thy nail.
"Ale have thou heed To sign from all harm Leek lay thou in the liquor, Then I know for sure Never cometh to thee, Mead with hurtful matters mingled.
"Help-runes shalt thou gather If skill thou wouldst gain To loosen child from low-laid mother; Cut be they in hands hollow, Wrapped the joints round about; Call for the Good-folks" gainsome helping.
"Learn the bough-runes wisdom If leech-lore thou lovest; And wilt wot about wounds" searching On the bark be they scored; On the buds of trees Whose boughs look eastward ever.
"Thought-runes shalt thou deal with If thou wilt be of all men Fairest-souled wight, and wisest, These areded These first cut These first took to heart high Hropt.
"On the shield were they scored That stands before the shining G.o.d, On Early-waking"s ear, On All-knowing"s hoof, On the wheel which runneth Under Rognir"s chariot; On Sleipnir"s jaw-teeth, On the sleigh"s traces.
"On the rough bear"s paws, And on Bragi"s tongue, On the wolf"s claws, And on eagle"s bill, On b.l.o.o.d.y wings, And bridge"s end; On loosing palms, And pity"s path:
"On gla.s.s, and on gold, And on goodly silver, In wine and in wort, And the seat of the witch-wife; On Gungnir"s point, And Grani"s bosom; On the Norn"s nail, And the neb of the night-owl.
"All these so cut, Were shaven and sheared, And mingled in with holy mead, And sent upon wide ways enow; Some abide with the Elves, Some abide with the Aesir, Or with the wise Vanir, Some still hold the sons of mankind.
"These be the book-runes, And the runes of good help, And all the ale-runes, And the runes of much might; To whomso they may avail, Unbewildered unspoilt; They are wholesome to have: Thrive thou with these then.
When thou hast learnt their lore, Till the G.o.ds end thy life-days.
"Now shalt thou choose thee E"en as choice is bidden, Sharp steel"s root and stem, Choose song or silence; See to each in thy heart, All hurt has been heeded."
Then answered Sigurd--
"Ne"er shall I flee, Though thou wottest me fey; Never was I born for blenching, Thy loved rede will I Hold aright in my heart Even as long as I may live."
ENDNOTES: (1) The stanzas on the two following pages were inserted here from "Sigrdrifasmal" by the translators.
(2) G.o.ddesses.
CHAPTER XXI. More Wise Words of Brynhild.
Sigurd spake now, "Sure no wiser woman than thou art one may be found in the wide world; yea, yea, teach me more yet of thy wisdom!"
She answers, "Seemly is it that I do according to thy will, and show thee forth more redes of great avail, for thy prayer"s sake and thy wisdom;" and she spake withal--
"Be kindly to friend and kin, and reward not their trespa.s.ses against thee; bear and forbear, and win for thee thereby long enduring praise of men.
"Take good heed of evil things: a may"s love, and a man"s wife; full oft thereof doth ill befall!
"Let not thy mind be overmuch crossed by unwise men at thronged meetings of folk; for oft these speak worse than they wot of; lest thou be called a dastard, and art minded to think that thou art even as is said; slay such an one on another day, and so reward his ugly talk.
"If thou farest by the way whereas bide evil things, be well ware of thyself; take not harbour near the highway, though thou be benighted, for oft abide there ill wights for men"s bewilderment.
"Let not fair women beguile thee, such as thou mayst meet at the feast, so that the thought thereof stand thee in stead of sleep, and a quiet mind; yea, draw them not to thee with kisses or other sweet things of love.
"If thou hearest the fool"s word of a drunken man, strive not with him being drunk with drink and witless; many a grief, yea, and the very death, groweth from out such things.
"Fight thy foes in the field, nor be burnt in thine house.
"Never swear thou wrongsome oath; great and grim is the reward for the breaking of plighted troth.
"Give kind heed to dead men,--sick-dead, Sea-dead; deal heedfully with their dead corpses.
"Trow never in him for whom thou hast slain father, brother, or whatso near kin, yea, though young he be; "for oft waxes wolf in youngling".
"Look thou with good heed to the wiles of thy friends; but little skill is given to me, that I should foresee the ways of thy life; yet good it were that hate fell not on thee from those of thy wife"s house."
Sigurd spake, "None among the sons of men can be found wiser than thou; and thereby swear I, that thee will I have as my own, for near to my heart thou liest."
She answers, "Thee would I fainest choose, though I had all men"s sons to choose from."
And thereto they plighted troth both of them.
CHAPTER XXII. Of the Semblance and Array of Sigurd Fafnir"s-bane. (1)
Now Sigurd rides away; many-folded is his shield, and blazing with red gold, and the image of a dragon is drawn thereon; and this same was dark brown above, and bright red below; and with even such-like image was adorned helm, and saddle, and coat-armour; and he was clad in the golden byrny, and all his weapons were gold wrought.
Now for this cause was the drake drawn on all his weapons, that when he was seen of men, all folk might know who went there; yea, all those who had heard of his slaying of that great dragon, that the Voerings call Fafnir; and for that cause are his weapons gold-wrought, and brown of hue, and that he was by far above other men in courtesy and goodly manners, and well-nigh in all things else; and whenas folk tell of all the mightiest champions, and the n.o.blest chiefs, then ever is he named the foremost, and his name goes wide about on all tongues north of the sea of the Greek-lands, and even so shall it be while the world endures.
Now the hair of this Sigurd was golden-red of hue, fair of fashion, and falling down in great locks; thick and short was his beard, and of no other colour, high-nosed he was, broad and high-boned of face; so keen were his eyes, that few durst gaze up under the brows of him; his shoulders were as broad to look on as the shoulders of two; most duly was his body fashioned betwixt height and breadth, and in such wise as was seemliest; and this is the sign told of his height, that when he was girt with his sword Gram, which same was seven spans long, as he went through the full-grown rye-fields, the dew-shoe of the said sword smote the ears of the standing corn; and, for all that, greater was his strength than his growth: well could he wield sword, and cast forth spear, shoot shaft, and hold shield, bend bow, back horse, and do all the goodly deeds that he learned in his youth"s days.
Wise he was to know things yet undone; and the voice of all fowls he knew, wherefore few things fell on him unawares.
Of many words he was, and so fair of speech withal, that whensoever he made it his business to speak, he never left speaking before that to all men it seemed full sure, that no otherwise must the matter be than as he said.