[118] Benny.
[119] Benny.
[120] Mendelsohn, p. 140, n. 327.
[121] Montaigne, "Essays," III. C. XIII.
[122] "Un homme ne jugera jamais seul; cela n"appartient qu"a Dieu."
"Ne sis judex unus; non est enim unicus judex, nisi unus."--Salvador, "Inst.i.tutions de Mose," L. IV. Chap. II. p. 357.
[123] "But let not the testimony of women be admitted, on account of the levity and boldness of their s.e.x."--Josephus, "Ant.," IV. 8, 15.
[124] "Nor let servants be admitted to give testimony, on account of the ign.o.bility of their souls."--"Ant.," IV. 8, 15.
[125] "Ant.," IV. 8, 15.
[126] Maimonides, I. C. XI. 6, based on "Sanh." 26b.
[127] Mendelsohn, p. 118.
[128] "Talmud," B. B. 43a.
[129] Deut. xvii. 6.
[130] Num. x.x.xv. 30.
[131] "Hist. Nat.," Lib. VIII. Cap. XXII.
[132] L. 20, Dig. De quaestionibus, xlviii. 18.
[133] Blackstone, iv. 357.
[134] Con. U. S., Art. III, Sec. 3.
[135] "Les lois qui font perir un homme sur la deposition d"un seul temoin, sont fatales a la liberte. La raison en exige deux; parce qu"un temoin qui affirme, et un accuse qui nie, font un partage; et il faut un tiers pour le vider. Les Grecs and les Romains exigeaient une voix de plus pour cond.a.m.ner. Nos lois francaises en demandent deux. Les Grecs pretendaient que leur usage avait ete etabli par les dieux; mais c"est le notre."--"De L"Esprit Des Lois," L. XII. C. III.
[136] Mishna, "Sanhedrin," C. V. 2.
[137] Maimonides, "Sanhedrin," Chap. XX.
[138] "Jewish Encyc.," vol. v. p. 277.
[139] "Criminal Jurisprudence of the Ancient Hebrews," p. 29.
[140] Philo Judaeus, "De Decalogo," III.
[141] Prov. xi. 10; Mishna, "Sanhedrin," IV. 5.
[142] Apocrypha.
[143] Benny.
[144] Mishna, "Sanhedrin," Chap. V. 1.
[145] Benny.
[146] Deut. xix. 18-21.
[147] Apocrypha.
[148] Maimonides, Mishna, "Sanhedrin," Chap. IV. 2.
[149] Munsterberg, "On the Witness Stand," "Untrue Confessions," pp.
137-171.
[150] Rosadi.
[151] Rabbi Wise, "Martyrdom of Jesus."
[152] "Yad," Edut, xvii. 1.
[153] "Jewish Encyc.," vol. v. p. 279.
[154] Num. x.x.xv. 30.
[155] Mishna, "Sanhedrin" V. 3, 4.
[156] Matt. xxvi. 60.
[157] Mark xiv. 56.
[158] Lev. xxii. 28.
[159] Deut. xvii. 5; "Sanhedrin" VII. 4.
[160] Num. vi. 2-4.
[161] "Jewish Encyc.," vol. vi. p. 260.
[162] "Einleitung in der Gesetzgebung," p. 4.
[163] "Jewish Encyc.," vol. vi. p. 260; Benny, "Criminal Code of the Jews," p. 97; Saalschutz, "Das Mosaische Recht," n. 560.
[164] Mishna, treatise Makhoth.
[165] Mishna, "Capita Patrum," I. 1.