"I ken for yae thing that there"s fower places staunin" in Millar"s Level," said Jamie Lauder, "an" I"m telt there"s five or six staunin" in the Black Horse Dook. It"s a" a bit of humbug, an" I think we should try an" put an end to it."
"Weel, I think we"re a" agreed on that," said Tam Tate. "Has ony o" you onything to suggest?"
For a few minutes there was silence, while they sat or stood deep in thought, trying to find a solution. It was an eerie gathering, with the gray dawn just beginning to break, while on every head the indispensable lamp burned and flickered. Men expectorated savagely upon the ground, staring hard at the stones at their feet, thinking and wondering how they might serve their comrades.
"It"s about time we had a union," said one.
"Ay," replied another, "so that some bigmouthed idiot can pocket the money an" get a guid saft job oot o" it."
"We"ve had plenty of unions," put in another. "The last yin we started here--ye mind Bob Ritchie gaed aff to America wi" a" the money. It was a fine go for him!"
"Oh, ay, but let us see what can be done wi" this case," said Jamie Lauder. "Hoo" wad it do if we appointed a deputation to gang an" lay the hale thing afore Mr. Rundell?"
Jamie was always listened to with the respect due to his proved good sense, for everyone knew that he was a man who would not intentionally hurt a fellow creature by word or deed.
"I believe it wad be a guid plan," agreed Tam Tate. "He maybe disna ken the hauf that gangs on. What do ye a" think o" it, men?"
This was before the days of limited companies and coal syndicates, and the proprietor of the pits in Lowwood, Mr. Rundell, lived about two miles out of the village. He was not a bad man, as men go; he was fiery and quick-tempered, but had a not ungenerous nature withal, and was usually susceptible to a reasoned statement. Just as they were about to decide on a course of action, Andrew spoke: "I dinna want ony mair o" ye than can be helped to get into bother, so, if ye like, Jamie Lauder--if he"s agreeable--could gang wi" me and Geordie Sinclair, and we"ll put the hale case afore him an" see what he mak"s o"t."
This was received with approval, and it was agreed that Andrew, Jamie and Geordie should form the deputation.
But Black Jock soon heard of the decision, and, as usual, acted with alacrity; for, had the men only known it, they had decided on a course which he did not want them to adopt. He visited Jamie Lauder, and told him that the day before Rundell and he had agreed that the places in the Black Horse Dook should be started at once, and that he was angry at the course taken by the men. He believed that Mr. Rundell would also be very angry, and if only Andrew and Geordie had come to him the night before, they could have been working that day. He represented Rundell as being in an explosive mood, and that he was furious at the men taking the idle day, and that he had threatened that if they were not at work next day, he would lock them out. So plausibly did he speak, and so sincere did his concern appear, that Jamie, who was withal a simple man, and aware that the circ.u.mstances of his comrades would not admit of a very long fight, began to think it might be as Black Jock had said.
"I think ye"d better ca" a meetin" o" the men, Jamie, and put the hale case afore them. Let them ken that Rundell decided just yesterday to start the places, and that Andra and Geordie can start the morn. I ha"e no ill wull at ony o" the twa o" them, and I"m vexed that things ha"e been as bad as they"ve been, but I couldna get the boss to start the places, and what could I do? They can a" be back at their work the morn if they like to look at it reasonably. Of course, ye can please yersel"," he went on, "it"s a" yin to me; but if Rundell tak"s it into his head to ha"e a fight, well--ye ken what it means, an" I wouldna like to ha"e ony strife the noo", for times are very hard for us a"."
Simple and honest as Jamie was, Black Jock"s plausibility appealed to him, and he began to think that Walker perhaps was not so bad as he was made to appear. Again, Jamie knew that Rundell was a man of hasty temper and impulsive judgments, and could not brook trouble, and he began to think that perhaps it might be better to hold the meeting as suggested and tell the men what he had heard, and appeal to them to go back to work.
"All right," he said to Walker, "I"ll call a meeting to-night and put the case as you have said, and ask them to go back. But mind, you"ve not to go back on your promise. You"ll have to start Andrew and Geordie within twa days, or the men will no" continue to work. Mind, I"m taking a lot on myself to do this, and you"ll have to carry out your part and start them."
"I"ll fill my part, never fear," was the answer, and there was relief in Walker"s voice. "See, there"s my hand," he said, extending a big black limb as he spoke, first spitting on his palm to ensure due solemnity.
"There"s no dryness about that, Jamie. I mean it. I"ll start Geordie and Andrew all right. You get the men to go back to work to-morrow, for I"m afraid Rundell will make trouble if you remain idle anither day. Noo" I promise." And Jamie took the extended hand in token of the bargain and returned to summon the meeting, which was duly held, and, as Walker had antic.i.p.ated, the men were appeased, and returned to work the next day.
Sure enough, within two days Andrew Marshall and Geordie Sinclair were both started to work, and matters went smoothly for a time.
But though they had had a lesson, it did not stop their activities as agitators for the establishment of a union, for they knew that there was no protection for any of them if they remained unorganized.
"Men never were meant to work and live as colliers do," said Geordie, thoughtfully. "Life should be good, and free, and happy, with comfort and enjoyment for all. Look at the birds--they are happy! So are the flowers, or they wouldn"t look so pleased. G.o.d meant a" men and weemin to be glad, even though they have to work. But hoo" the h.e.l.l can folk be happy and worship G.o.d on two and sixpence a day? It"s all wrong, Andrew, an" I"ll never believe that men were meant to live as we live."
"That"s true, Geordie," agreed Andrew soberly. "I only wish we could get everybody to see it as we see it. There"s plenty for a" G.o.d"s creatures--enough to make everybody happy, an" there need be no ill-will in the world, if only common-sense was applied to things; but I"m d.a.m.n"d if I can see where even the men can be happy who are making their money oot o" our lives. They"re bound to ken surely that what comes from misery can not make happiness for them."
"True, Andrew, true, and we maun just go on working for it. Sometimes I have the feeling that we are on the point of big changes: just as if the folk would awaken up oot o" their ignorance, with love in their hearts, an" make all things right for everybody. A world o" happiness for everybody is worth workin" for. So we maun gang on."
And so they talked of their dreams and felt the better for it.
CHAPTER IV
A YOUNG REBEL
About two years after these events little Robert Sinclair went to school. It was a fine morning in late spring, and Robert trudged the seemingly long road, clasping an elder brother"s hand, for the school lay about a mile to the north-west of the village, and that seemed to the boy a very long way.
It was a great experience. Robert"s clothes had been well patched, his face had been washed and toweled till it shone, his eyes sparkled with excitement, and his heart beat high; yet he was nervous and awed, wondering what he would find there.
"By crikey," said wee Alec Johnstone to him, "wait till auld Clapper gie"s ye a biff or twa wi" his muckle tawse. Do ye ken what he does to mak" them nippy? He burns them a wee bit in the fire, an" then st"eeps them in whusky. An" they"re awful sair."
"Oh, but I ken what to do, Rab, if ye want to diddle him," put in another boy. "Just get a horse"s hair--a lang yin oot o" its tail--and put it across yer haun", an" it"ll cut his tawse in twa, whenever he gie"s ye a pammy."
"That"s what I"m gaun to do, Jamie," replied another. "I"ll get some hairs frae Willie Rogerson. He"s gettin" me some frae his father"s when he"s in the stable the morn, an" ye"ll see auld Cabbage-heid"s tawse gaun in twa, whenever he gie"s me yin." And they all looked admiringly at this little hero who was going to do this wonderful thing so simply.
"I got four yesterday," said another, "an" I wasna" doin" onything. By criffens! it was sair, an" gin I had only had a horse"s hair, I"d soon ha"e putten his tawse oot the road."
"I got four yesterday too," said another, "an" a" because I was looking at yon new laddie wha cam to the schule yesterday. By! they were sair. I never heard auld Cabbage-heid till he cam up an" telt me to put oot my haun."
"It"s Peter Rundell"s his name," chimed in another. "He"s the Boss"s laddie. My! if you just saw what fine claes he has on. A new suit, an"
lang stockings, an" a pair o" fine new buits."
"Ay, an" a white collar too," said another, "an" hundreds o" pooches in his jacket."
"He has a waistcoat wi" three pooches in it--yin for a watch--an" a braw, black, shiny bonnet."
"He had a white hankey too, an" sweeties in yin o" his pooches."
Robert felt a certain amount of resentment as he listened to the description, and he grudged Peter Rundell his new suit for he himself had never known anything of that kind, but had always worn "make-downs"
created by his mother"s clever fingers out of the discarded clothes of grown-ups.
"Auld Cabbage-heid didna" like me looking at Peter Rundell an" that"s the way he gied me four, but I"ll get a horse"s hair too, an" his tawse "ll soon get wheegh. He"s awful cruel, Rab," he said, turning to Robert, "an" ye"d better look oot."
Each and all had some fearful story to tell of the cruelty of the headmaster, and all swore they"d get even with him. These stories filled Robert with a certain fear, for he was an imaginative and sensitive boy.
Still he knew there was no escape. He must go to school and go through with it whatever the future might hold for him.
So far he had grown wild and free, and loved the broad wide moor which began even at the end of the row where he lived. It seemed to him that there never had been a time when he did not know that there was a moor there. Nothing in it surprised him, even as a child. Its varied moods were already understood by him, and its silences and its many voices appealed to and were balm to his soul. The great blue hills which fringed it away in the far distance were for him the ends of the world, and if he could go there some day, he would surely look over and find--what? The thought staggered him, and his imagination would not, or could not, construct for him what was at the other side. All day, often, he had lain stretched full length upon the moor, watching the great white clouds sailing past, seeing himself sometimes sitting astride them, proudly surveying, like G.o.d, the whole world. At times it was so real that he bounded to his feet when by some misadventure he slipped from the back of the cloud. He listened to the songs of larks, the cries of curlews and lapwings and all the other moorland birds, and became as familiar with each of them as they were with one another.
But this going to school was a break in his freedom, and it stirred him strangely. He felt already that he would rather not go to school. He had always been happy before, and he did not know what lay ahead.
In the schoolroom that morning, Robert was called out by the headmistress to her desk, and while she was jotting down in her register particulars as to his age, etc., it happened that Peter Rundell was also on the floor. Robert looked so wonderingly at the white collar and the shining boots, that Rundell, to fill in the blanks and keep himself cheerful, promptly put out his tongue. Robert, not to be behind in respectfulness, just as promptly put out his, at the same time making a grimace, and immediately they were at it, pummeling each other in hearty glee before the teacher could do anything to prevent them. It was their first fight. The whole cla.s.s was in immediate uproar and cries of--"Go on, Rob!" and "Good Peter!" were ringing out, as the supporters on either side shouted encouragement. Both went at it and for a couple of minutes defied the efforts of the teacher to separate them; but in response to calls for help, Mr. Clapper, the headmaster, came in, and taking hold of Robert soon had him across his knee, and was giving him a taste of the "tawse" he had heard so much about that morning, and Robert went back to his seat very sore, both physically and mentally, and crying in pain and anger. Thus his first day began at school, and the succeeding months were full of many such incidents.
Life ran along in the ordinary ruts for three or four years, but always Peter and Robert were antagonists. If Rundell happened to get to the top of the cla.s.s, Robert never rested till he had excelled and displaced him; and then it was Peter"s turn to do likewise till he too succeeded.
Robert, when in the mood, was eager and brilliant, and nothing seemed able to stay him. At times, however, he was given to dreaming, and lived through whole days in the cla.s.sroom quite unconscious of what was going on around him. He worked mechanically, living in a strange world of his own creation, usually waking up to find himself at the foot of the cla.s.s with Peter smiling at the top.
Often he went hungry, for times were still hard, and the family had increased to six. It was a bitter struggle in which Mrs. Sinclair was engaged to try and feed--let alone clothe--her hungry children. Patient, plodding, and terrible self-sacrifices alone enabled her to accomplish what she did. It was always a question of getting sufficient food rather than aiming at any particular kind. It was quant.i.ty rather than quality that was her biggest problem, for the children had sharp appet.i.tes and could make a feast of the simplest material. A pot of potatoes, boiled with their "jackets" on, tumbled on to the center of the bare, uncovered table and a little salt placed in small heaps at the exact position where each person sat, a large bowl of b.u.t.ter-milk when it could be got, with a tablespoon for each with which to lift a spoonful of the milk, and thus was set the banquet of the miner"s family.
"Mither, Rob"s taken twa sups of milk to yae bite o" tattie," little Mary would say.
"Ay, an" what did you do?" Robert would reply. "When you thought naebody was lookin", you took three spoonfu" to yae wee tattie. I was watchin"