The Wizard of West Penwith.
by William Bentinck Forfar.
PREFACE.
In writing my Cornish Tales I have always endeavoured to pourtray the Cornish character in all its native wit and humour, for which the genuine west-country miners are so proverbial. And I have generally taken for the foundation of my Stories incidents which have really happened in the localities wherein the actions of my little dramas have been laid.
The scene of my present story is laid in the neighbourhood of the Land"s-End, and most of the characters were well-known there in days gone by;--the names only being fict.i.tious.
The fall of the horse over the cliff is still in the remembrance of some old people in the neighbourhood; and the circ.u.mstance is related by the Guides who shew the beauties of the Land"s-End scenery to strangers. The marks of the horse"s hoofs in the gra.s.s at the edge of the cliff are preserved to this day.
The Wizard (or Conjuror as he was called) was a notorious character at St. Just, some fifty years ago;--and the horrid murder related in these pages; and the mistaken ident.i.ty of the guilty parties are also veritable facts.
Mr. and Mrs. Brown were well-known characters, and are drawn from real life.
This brief sketch of some of the scenes and characters to be found in this little volume may perhaps add an interest to it, and induce a large number of the lovers of Cornish lore to honour it with a perusal.
PLYMOUTH, March, 1871.
CHAPTER I.
MR. FREEMAN.
Very near the most westerly point of Great Britain, and not very far from the promontory called Cape Cornwall, you may see, as you glide along the coast in your pleasure-boat of a calm summer"s evening, a pretty little fishing-cove, in shape like a horse-shoe,--the two extreme points being formed by the projecting rocks on either side of the entrance,--the interior, or curved part, immediately under the main land, having a beautiful beach of white sand, on which boats can land with safety, when piloted by those who know the coast outside; for the little cove is guarded by hidden rocks, and is as safe in rough weather against invasion by the uninitiated, as if it had been fortified by a range of well-appointed batteries. Above this beach the cliffs rise gradually, and various zigzag footpaths are formed by the constant tread of the sailors and others who frequent the cove in going to and coming from the main land.
About a mile inland is a village of some importance, inhabited by sailors of various kinds, and miners and small farmers who occupy a few acres of land, and fill up their spare time by working at the neighbouring mines, either as mine labourers, or as carriers with their horses and carts.
This part of the coast of Cornwall is almost studded with mines, whose lodes, for the most part, run out under the sea; and although they are, consequently, very expensive to work, yet many of them have given large and continuous dividends to the adventurers.
As many of these rich mines were discovered by accident, it may easily be imagined that the smallest indication of a metallic lode in the neighbourhood causes great excitement, and often leads to the expenditure of large sums of money in forming companies and searching for the riches, which in very many instances are never found.
The village of St. Just was not, at the period when our story commences, the important place that it is at present;--it could even then, however, boast of a tolerably comfortable inn in the square, and an inferior public-house in the outskirts of the village.
On a dark, tempestuous, winter"s night, there sat in the kitchen or public room of the inn, a goodly company, who had a.s.sembled to see the old year out and the new year in--and more than this; for they would also on this night witness the termination of one century, and the commencement of another. A huge fire was burning on the hearth, and two or three of the older men had ensconced themselves in the chimney-corner. In those days the fire was made on the flat stones in the chimney in these old houses, with wood and sticks, or peat; and there was room round it, for those who did not mind the smoke, to sit and enjoy a close proximity to the fire, while the others sat round outside the fireplace, having a small table before them, on which was placed the foaming eggy-hot, and the hot beer and sugar, made more potent by the addition of an unlimited quant.i.ty of brandy. The wind was howling dismally in the open chimney, and rattling the doors and windows, as if angry at being shut out. As the night advanced the storm seemed to increase; but the comforts of the bright fire and warm room, and the good cheer before them, made the party feel the more happy and exhilarated, from the reflection that they were sheltered from the storm without. The song and jest went round, and many a thrilling story was told by the elders in the chimney-corner, which made some of the younger men draw closer to the fire and take an extra gla.s.s of the warm liquor with which the table was supplied; for superst.i.tious fear was indulged in by all, more or less, in those days, and both old and young, rich and poor, loved to hear a tale of horror, although it invariably made them afraid of their own shadows, until daylight appeared again to dispel the vapours of the night, and the toils of the day left no room for idle thoughts or fancies.
In the innermost recess of the chimney-corner, almost hidden by the smoke, sat a sedate looking man, who appeared so absorbed in his own thoughts, that he did not seem to take much interest in the tales that amused and interested his companions so much, except that, when a tale of more than usual horror was told, a slight smile would steal over his countenance, and he would change his pipe from one side of his mouth to the other. In years he might have been about fifty, but in appearance he was ten years older at least; not from any natural defect or want of the usual stamina and vigour generally displayed by men of his age, but from an eccentric habit he had contracted of affecting the old man,--for what reason was best known to himself. His habits and mode of life were very different from those of Cornishmen generally;--he had come into the neighbourhood some years before in a mysterious manner, but how he came, or where he came from, no one seemed to know. He had acquired somehow a good deal of useful knowledge, and therefore he had the power frequently of working upon the superst.i.tious fears of his neighbours; and, although he did not pursue any particular trade or calling, he did not seem to want for money, for he lived comfortably and paid liberally for his supplies; and, although he was reserved and unsociable as a general rule, yet he liked meeting his neighbours in the public room at the inn, where he could sit in the chimney-corner and smoke his pipe, and listen to their conversation, which he seldom joined in; and when he had gathered from them all the information they could impart, he would occasionally gratify them by telling some thrilling story.
It was generally believed that he had something on his mind which troubled him at times, but what it was no one could tell. There he sat, as usual, on this tempestuous night, smoking his pipe and listening to the conversation of his companions.
At length one of the party, addressing him, said,--
"Come, Maister Freeman, we"ve all had our turn; now you tell es one of your stories,--they be clain off, they be."
"Well," said he, taking his pipe out of his mouth, and knocking out the ashes on his hand, "I"ll tell you a tale; but remember, mine are true stories. The one I am about to relate happened in your own neighbourhood. Your superst.i.tious fears will, perhaps, make you afraid to visit the spot again, if I tell it on such a terrible night as this, after the stories you have already heard."
"No! no!" exclaimed his audience, "out weth et, whatever "tes, Maister."
"Well, then," he began, "you all know the ruins of the old chapel above Cape Cornwall, called Chapel Carn Brea, and the little hillocks that surround it like graves in the churchyard."
A shudder pa.s.sed round the room at the mention of this well-known spot, for it was believed by most people that those ruins of the old chapel were haunted by evil spirits; so the little circle drew their seats nearer to the chimney, and instinctively looked round, as if they expected to see some sprite or pixey enter through the keyhole at the bare mention of so uncanny a spot at this hour of the night.
"Those little mounds or hillocks," continued Mr. Freeman, "are said to be the graves of the Druid priests and ancient kings of Cornwall, and it is also said that all their riches were buried with them; but it was never known whether this was so or not, for no one had had the courage to disturb the remains of these holy men. I had no such scruples,--so one moonlight night, soon after I came here to reside, I took my pickaxe and shovel, went up to the old ruins, and selected the largest mound and began my work with a hopeful mind, for I believed that I should be rewarded in the end by a rich booty. The earth on the top was soft and easy to work, but as I got down it became harder. I worked with a will for several hours, and got down several feet before the day began to dawn. It was a lonely spot, in the dead of the night, to be working in:--I could hear the waves as they dashed against the high cliffs under Cape Cornwall, and I sometimes fancied I heard voices calling to me out of the waves. I must confess, my courage nearly failed me, more than once; but I took several pulls at my brandy-bottle, and thought of the treasure underneath, and worked on.
"When the day began to dawn I left my work, intending to come the next night and finish it. I knew that no one would venture there if they could avoid it, even in the daytime, but I did not wish to be seen working there;--the sight of an open grave in that spot would, I well knew, scare people away, even if anyone was bold enough to approach it during the day. A few hours" work more, I thought, would bring me to the bottom, and then I should reap my reward. So the next night I took my tools again and repaired to the spot, when, to my utter astonishment, I found the grave filled in, and all my labour lost.
"In vain I looked about for some clue to the mystery; I could see no one; so I set to work again, and soon threw up the loose earth, and came down to the hard ground. I worked harder than any man ever worked for his daily bread, and at last my pick touched something hard, which I fancied at first was a rock. I carefully cleared the earth round it, and found that it was a large stone slab, and, from the sound, I was convinced it was hollow beneath. The moon was shining brightly, and threw its light right into the grave, so that I could see the stone distinctly, and could discern figures cut on it. Here, then, was the coffin, no doubt; and it doubtless contained the coveted treasures. I tried to raise the cover, but it baffled all my skill and strength;--I found that the pit would have to be made much larger, and even then it might require the united strength of two or three men to get the cover up. I was then in the grave, which was deep enough to hide me entirely from the view of anyone on the surface. While I was thus deliberating what I should do, I heard a loud shriek just above my head. I got up, with some difficulty, expecting to see some unfortunate traveller transfixed superst.i.tiously to the side of the grave, with his hair standing on end, and his knees knocking together with fear and terror; but there was no one to be seen. Again I was obliged to abandon my work for the time, and again I returned the next night and found the grave filled in as before. They say "the third time is lucky," said I to myself,--so, nothing daunted, I went to work again, for I had now proof positive that there was a hollow stone coffin underneath, which no doubt contained the coveted treasure.
"Who the intruder was I neither knew nor cared, except that I did not like the trouble of going over my work so many times, but now I was determined to complete it.
"I got down to the stone slab again, and this time I had lengthened the grave considerably at each end, and I thought I might be able to raise the lid. I drove the point of my pick under the stone, and was about to raise it, when I heard the same shriek I had heard on the previous night,--and I felt at the same time a shower of earth falling all round me.
""Self-preservation is the first law of nature," and so, to escape being buried alive, I scrambled out of the grave as fast as I could; and on looking over the heap of earth, thrown up round the sides of the grave, I saw a figure moving swiftly away,--but whether it was a man or a woman, or an imp of darkness, I could not tell, for my toe slipped out of the notch I had made for a footstep, and I fell headlong into the grave again; but, fearing another shower of earth, I scrambled out the best way I could, and went home, determined to give up my search after riches; for I felt sure that, as I had failed the third time, it was useless to attempt again."
"Zackly like that," said the landlord, who had been busily supplying his guests with more liquor at intervals, during the recital of the tale;--"who wor she, I wondar?"
"Who should she be but one of the pixies?" replied a tall, stout, well-built young man, who had been listening with breathless attention to the story.
"Hould thy tongue, "Siah Trenow," said an elderly man, rising from his seat in the chimney-corner, and taking a long pull at the jug of hot beer and sugar which the landlord had placed on the table;--"thee"st nevar knaw nothen. I"ll tell "ee, na, tes like as this here. How could a pixie handle a showl for to showley in the stuff again, I should like to knaw; and where could a pixie get a showl from?"
"What wor aw like, so fur as you could see, Maister Freeman?" continued he, turning round to where that gentleman had been sitting a minute ago,--when, to his astonishment, he saw that the seat was vacant.
"Why he"s gone like the snoff of a candle, soas!"
"That"s zackly like he, na," said the landlord; "he"ll tell a story till he do bring "ee up to a point, and then lev "ee to gees the rest; esn"t et so, Peggy?"
"I"ll tell "ee, soas," said the young man who had been addressed as ""Siah Trenow," but whose proper Christian name was "Josiah," "he do knaw bra" things. Why, he ha" got a gashly g"eat room up there that n.o.body can go in but he, where he do count the stars, so they do say."
"Iss fie," said the landlord, whose name was Brown; "many people can tell about the conjuring and things, up there."
"Hush, Brown," exclaimed his wife; "you do knaw that when we lost so many pigs you wor glad enough for to go to Maister Freeman for to knaw something about them; and he tould "ee, so you said, and you b"lieved every word he tould "ee,--so don"t you bark nor growl. His dafter, Miss Reeney, tould me last week that she shud think that Old Nick wor up there sometimes weth her fe-a-thar, they do keep such a caparous,--and I"ve got my thofts, too, soas!"
"Come! come! Mrs. Brown," exclaimed "Siah Trenow, rising up in an excited manner; "don"t you bring Miss Reeney"s name in weth her fe-a-thar"s doings, or else I"ll----"
"Arreah! thon," replied Mrs. Brown; "that"s the way the maggot do jump, es et? Iss sure! Miss Reeney es a bra" tidy maid; an" f"rall she do prink herself up so fine sometimes, and b"en to boarding-school, and all that, and do knaw bra" things, she ha" got nothin" to do weth her fe-a-thar"s conjuring-room upstairs, I do believe in my conscience, soas; and ef "Siah ha" got a mind to her, there"s wus than she a bra"
deal;--but he do hold his nose brave an" high, soas, don"t aw?"
"Miss Reeney esn"t the only woman that do live in that house, you knaw,"
said the old man who had spoken first, with a knowing wink.
"No, sure, there"s Miss Freeman herself," said Mrs. Brown, pursing up her lips; "she"s a good catch, they do say."