"Why?" I asked.
"Acause we"re the top of the house in the first place, and next place yer"ll die here six months sooner nor if yer worked in the room below.
Concentrated essence of man"s flesh is this here as you"re a-breathing.
Cellar workroom we calls Rheumatic Ward, acause of the damp. Ground floor"s Fever Ward--your nose"d tell yer why if you opened the back windy. First floor"s Ashmy Ward--don"t you hear "um now through the cracks in the boards, apuffing away like a nest of young locomotives?
And this here most august and uppercrust c.o.c.k-loft is the Consumptive Hospital. First you begins to cough, then you proceeds to expectorate, and then when you"ve sufficiently covered the poor dear shivering backs of the hairystocracy--
Die, die, die, Away you fly, Your soul is in the sky!
as the hinspired Shakespeare wittily remarks."
And the ribald lay down on his back, stretched himself out, and pretended to die in a fit of coughing, which last was, alas! no counterfeit, while poor I, shocked and bewildered, let my tears fall fast upon my knees.
I never told my mother into what pandemonium I had fallen, but from that time my great desire was to get knowledge. I fancied that getting knowledge I should surely get wisdom, and books, I thought, would tell me all I needed.
That was how it was I came to know Sandy Mackaye, whose old book-shop I used to pa.s.s on my walk homeward. One evening, as I was reading one of the books on his stall, the old man called me in and asked me abruptly my name, and trade, and family.
I told him all, and confessed my love of books. And Mackaye encouraged me, and taught me Latin, and soon had me to lodge in his old shop, for my mother in her stern religion would not have me at home because I could not believe in the Christianity which I heard preached in the Baptist chapel.
_II.--I Move Among the Gentlefolks_
The death of our employer threw many of us out of work, for the son who succeeded to the business determined to go ahead with the times, and to that end decided to go in for the "show-trade"; which meant an alteration in the premises, the demolition of the work-rooms, and the giving out of the work to be made up at the men"s own homes.
Mackaye would have me stay with him.
"Ye"ll just mind the shop, and dust the books whiles," he said.
But this I would not do, for I thought the old man could not afford to keep me in addition to himself. Then he suggested that I should go to Cambridge and see my cousin, with a view to getting the poems published which I had been writing ever since I started tailoring.
"He"s bound to it by blude," said Sandy; "and I"m thinking ye"d better try to get a list o" subscribers."
So to Cambridge I went.
It was some time since I had seen my cousin George, and at our last meeting he had taken me to the Dulwich Gallery. It was there that two young ladies, one so beautiful that I was dazzled, and an elderly clergyman, whom my cousin told me was a dean, had spoken to me about the pictures, and that interview marked a turning point in my life. When I got to Cambridge, and had found my cousin"s rooms, I was received kindly enough.
"You couldn"t have got on at tailoring--much too sharp a fellow for that," he said, on hearing my story. "You ought to be at college, if one could only get you there. Those poems of yours--you must let me have them and look over them, and I dare say I shall be able to persuade the governor to do something with them."
Lord Lynedale came to my cousin"s rooms next day--George told me plainly that he made friends with those who would advance him when he was a clergyman--and taking an interest in a self-educated author, bade me bring my poems to the Eagle and ask for Dean Winnstay. Lord Lynedale was to marry Dean Winnstay"s niece. When I arrived at the Eagle, the first person I saw was Lillian--for so her father, the dean, called her--the younger lady, my heroine of the Dulwich Gallery, looking more beautiful than ever. I could have fallen down--fool that I was!--and worshipped-- what? I could not tell you, for I cannot tell even now.
The dean smiled recognition, bade me sit down, and disposed my papers on his knee. I obeyed him, trembling, my eyes devouring my idol, forgetting why I had come, seeing nothing but her, listening for nothing but the opening of those lips.
"I think I may tell you at once that I am very much surprised and gratified with your poems," said the old gentleman.
"How very fond of beautiful things you must be, Mr. Locke," said Lillian, "to be able to describe so pa.s.sionately the longing after them!"
I stammered out something about working-men having very few opportunities of indulging the taste for--I forget what.
"Ah, yes! I dare say it must be a very stupid life. So little opportunity, as he says. What a pity he is a tailor, papa! Such an unimaginative employment! How delightful it would be to send him to college and make him a clergyman!"
Fool that I was! I fancied--what did I not fancy?--never seeing how that very "_he_" bespoke the indifference--the gulf between us. I was not a man, an equal, but a thing--a subject, who was to be talked over and examined, and made into something like themselves, of their supreme and undeserved benevolence.
"Gently! Gently, fair lady!" said the dean. "We must not be as headlong as some people would kindly wish to be. If this young man really has a proper desire to rise to a higher station, and I find him a fit object to be a.s.sisted in that praiseworthy ambition, why, I think he ought to go to some training college. Now attend to me, sir! Recollect, if it should be in our power to a.s.sist your prospects in life, you must give up, once and for all, the bitter tone against the higher cla.s.ses which I am sorry to see in your MSS. Next, I think of showing these MSS. to my publisher, to get opinion as to whether they are worth printing just now. Not that it is necessary that you should be a poet. Most active minds write poetry at a certain age. I wrote a good deal, I recollect, myself. But that is no reason for publishing."
At this point Lillian fled the room, to my extreme disgust. But still the old man prosed.
"I think, therefore, that you had better stay with your cousin for the next week. I hear from Lord Lynedale that he is a very studious, moral, rising young man, and I only hope that you will follow his good example.
At the end of the week I shall return home, and then I shall be glad to see more of you at my house at D----. Good-morning!"
My cousin and I stayed at D---- long enough for the dean to get a reply from the publishers concerning my poems. They thought that the sale of the book might be greatly facilitated if certain pa.s.sages of a strong political tendency were omitted; they were somewhat too strong for the present state of the public taste.
On the dean"s advice, I weakly consented to have the book emasculated.
Next day I returned to town, for Sandy Mackaye had written me a characteristic note telling me that he could deposit any trash I had written in a paper called the "Weekly Warwhoop."
Before I went from D----, my cousin George warned me not to pay so much attention to Miss Lillian if I wished to stand well with Eleanor, the dean"s niece, who was to marry Lord Lynedale. He left me suspecting that he had remarked Eleanor"s wish to cool my admiration for Lillian, and was willing, for his own purposes, to further it.
_III.--Riot and Imprisonment_
At last my poems were printed and published, and I enjoyed the sensation of being a real live author. What was more, my book "took" and sold, and was reviewed favourably in journals and newspapers.
It struck me that it would be right to call upon the dean, and so I went to his house off Harley Street. The good old man congratulated me on my success, and I saw Lillian, and sat in a delirium of silent joy. Lord Lynedale had become Lord Ellerton, and I listened to the praises that were sung of the newly married couple--for Eleanor had become Lady Ellerton, and had entered fully into all her husband"s magnificent philanthropic schemes--a helpmeet, if not an oracular guide.
After this, I had an invitation to tea in Lillian"s own hand, and then came terrible news that Lord Ellerton had been killed by a fall from his horse, and that the dean and Miss Winnstay had left London; and for three years I saw them no more.
What happened in those three years?
Mackaye had warned me not to follow after vanity. He was a Chartist, and with him and Crossthwaite, my old fellow-workman, I was vowed to the Good Cause of the Charter. Now I found that I had fallen under suspicion.
"Can you wonder if our friends suspect you?" said Crossthwaite. "Can you deny that you"ve been off and on lately between flunkeydom and the Cause, like a donkey between two bundles of hay? Have you not neglected our meetings? Have you not picked all the spice out of your poems?
Though Sandy is too kind-hearted to tell you, you have disappointed us both miserably, and there"s the long and short of it."
I hid my face in my hands. My conscience told me that I had nothing to answer.
Mackaye, to spare me, went on to talk of the agricultural distress, and Crossthwaite explained that he wanted to send a deputation down to the country to spread the principles of the Charter.
"I will go," I said, starting up. "They shall see I do care for the Cause. Where is the place?"
"About ten miles from D----."
"D----!" My heart sank. If it had been any other spot! But it was too late to retract.
With many instructions from our friends and warnings from Mackaye, I started next day on my journey. I arrived in the midst of a dreary, treeless country, and a little pert, snub-nosed shoemaker met me, and we walked together across the open down towards a circular camp, the earthwork, probably, of some old British town.
Inside it, some thousand or so of labouring people, all wan and haggard, with many women among them, were swarming restlessly round a single large block of stone.
I made my way to the stone, and listened as speaker after speaker poured out a string of incoherent complaints. Only the intense earnestness gave any force to the speeches.