DIED OF WOUNDS-- Pte. A. Brackpool. A Co.
" J. Clarke. C Co.
Pte. B Gaston. E Co.
" T. Light. E Co.
WOUNDED-- Sgt. E. Simmins. Vol.
Pte. G. Langley. D Co.
Dr. S. Sproston. D Co.
Pte. T. Bostock. F Co.
" J. Coles. F Co.
" A. c.o.x. F Co.
[26] It is interesting to notice that after this Nieuwoudt"s opinion of night attacks was that they were not worth while, and he declared himself against them in the future. This was learned from prisoners, and also from some correspondence between him and Cdt. Erasmus, which was subsequently found. The latter was urging a night attack upon Nieuwoudt, saying that although they had been unable to capture the camp at Abraham"s Kraal, still they had killed many horses.
CHAPTER XXVIII.
NORTHWARDS--AND THE END.
Vlakfontein--A circular tour--Northwards--Boshof--Baas Berg--A pom-pom exhibition--A night march--The Boers overtaken--Action at Scheer Pan--Charging the Ridge--Hoopstadt--Commando Drift--A Delarey drive--Klerksdorp--The Drift again--The column broken up--Last stage--Peace--India.
Major Gilbert and the column left Abraham"s Kraal at 8.30 on the morning of the fight. Before that, a white flag had come in with a request for an ambulance to bring in a wounded Boer. It appeared that several of the enemy had been hit.
Half of the men being dismounted, the column made slow progress; the Boers, however, had no intention of attacking by daylight, and Jagersfontein Drift was reached after a trek of 30 miles.
Several of the Kaffir drivers had bolted at the first alarm that morning, two of them with nothing on at all. They had made a bee-line through barbed wire, cactus hedges, and mud holes; and, during the march, sorry figures came limping back to the column, and rejoined the wagons. One Kaffir got right through to Vlakfontein, doing the 45 miles in ten hours, and said the column had been wiped out. The garrison there had an anxious time till runners arrived from Major Gilbert on the following morning.
The column reached Vlakfontein on the 29th, three of the wounded British and the wounded Boer having died on the way.
A convoy from Edenburg arrived on the 1st of February, bringing a few remounts with it; and on the 4th Major Gilbert moved out with a force consisting of 150 mounted men of the Suss.e.x and the 90th I. Y., with the pom-pom. A tour was made in the direction of Philippolis, but the Boers were not met with. At Alwyn"s Kop some Kaffir scouts from the Orange River reported the column as a Boer commando; this piece of intelligence was sent on to Vlakfontein, and Major Gilbert was stopped on the return journey and sent, together with Major Driscoll and his Scouts, to chase himself.
As might have been expected, nothing resulted, and the column returned to Vlakfontein on the 17th of February. A terrific hailstorm had done a great deal of damage here a few days before, stampeding the horses. Some dashed into the house, while others got away altogether, and were never seen again.
On the afternoon of the 21st Major Gilbert started again (the Yeomen had been transferred to Col. Western), with supplies for Col. Rochfort, who was on his way north. Calabas Bridge over the Riet River was reached shortly before midnight, after a trek of 27 miles. Joining Col. Rochfort the next day, the column took part in a general move to the north. They marched 26 miles that night, and crossed the Modder River near Paardeberg in the early morning.
Boshof was reached on the 26th of February. It stood in the middle of vast plains, covered with deep gra.s.s that reached up to the horses"
shoulders. An occasional kopje sticking up darkly here and there only served to mark the great distances.
The local commandos, under Commandants Badenhorst, Jacobs and Erasmus, had been having things very much their own way in this district; Boshof itself was garrisoned by the Scottish Rifles Militia, but they had practically no mounted troops. The country had never been effectively cleared; it contained plenty of stock and crops, and many of the farms were occupied.
Before reaching Boshof, Major Driscoll and his scouts had found and rushed Jacob"s laager, capturing six men, five wagons, and nine Cape carts. Driscoll"s men were many of them Boers (it was said that more Dutch than English was to be heard in pa.s.sing through his lines), and one of the first to rush the laager was greeted by his grandmother with a magnificent flow of abuse.
The Boers were believed to be to the north of Boshof, and Col.
Rochfort"s columns accordingly surrounded and attacked at dawn on the 1st of March a large hill, the Baas Berg, said to be their stronghold.
The Boers had, however, moved away, and, though they could be seen, it was hopeless to chase them.
On the night of the 1st a party of fifty Driscoll"s scouts, who had been sent to surround a farm, got entangled with 350 Boers; and half the Suss.e.x, with the rest of Driscoll"s and the pom-pom, were sent out to relieve them. The Boers retired, and the force returned, bringing with it 150 sheep. As they reached camp, three men with five horses appeared about a mile away, making for a farm. At first they were taken for British scouts, but, when it was realised that they were dressed in black, this seemed unlikely. A pom-pom sh.e.l.l was put over them, and they immediately scattered, and made in the direction of the Boers. They had mistaken the troops for a commando.
They had two miles of open ground to cover, and the pom-pom made beautiful practice. Sh.e.l.ls burst just behind them, just in front, just beyond and even (as it seemed) right under them, but they got away and behind a ridge, uninjured. The effect of a pom-pom is more moral than material.
During the next few days several laagers were captured by the other columns, and 6,000 sheep and 300 horses taken, besides some cattle. On the evening of the 5th Col. Rochfort organized a night march of all columns to the north in the hope of catching up the Boers, who had retired in that direction. The Suss.e.x column and Driscoll"s Scouts were now working together, and Col. Rochfort accompanied them.
The horses were not saddled nor the wagons inspanned till after dusk.
Great fires were left burning in the camp when the combined column moved out. During the night a Boer Hospital was met. The sick Boers had got wind of the column"s approach, and had not waited for it. After a trek of 20 miles a halt was made at Scheerpan. The wagons were out-spanned, hidden in the garden of the farm, and the men were allowed to s.n.a.t.c.h two hours" sleep.
The farm at Scheerpan looks across an open plain to a long ridge about 2 miles off. This ridge (known as Busch Kop) is crossed at the right end of it (as you look from the farm) by a road from the north-east. To the left of the road the ridge is covered with very thick bush for some distance. A sugar-loaf hill and a small kopje stand in front of the ridge at about the centre. At the extreme left end a spur runs out from the ridge into the plain.
Behind Scheerpan farmhouse is a rocky hill, and on this Col. Rochfort, Major Gilbert, and Major Driscoll waited for sunrise.
All seemed quiet. As the light grew stronger, nothing could be seen moving on the ridge opposite. Then twenty men came round the corner of the ridge and down the road, and more behind them.
Were they Boers or British? It was difficult to tell. Touch had been got with Col. Western"s column on the right; it seemed more likely that they were a patrol of his.--They saw the wagons in the garden and turned back.
Even that was not conclusive; a patrol might well have done the same.
Major Driscoll went down and took out a few men to reconnoitre. From the top of the kopje he could be seen going out; then a dozen men left the ridge and went across to the sugar-loaf hill, opening fire from there. The Scouts dismounted and returned their fire from the open. At the same time thirty or forty men appeared round the extreme left end of the ridge, working round to cut Driscoll off; and it was clear that he could not see them. It was an anxious moment for those watching on the kopje.
There was no doubt now as to who was holding the ridge. Two squadrons of Driscoll"s were sent to clear the sugar-loaf hill. Driscoll"s attention was at length drawn to the men beyond him, and he retired on the camp.
The Boers followed him up, and, occupying a hillock, opened fire on the camp at less than a mile. Capt. Griffin with his company was sent to charge the hillock, and the pom-pom opened upon it. The Boers were cleared off. Major Gilbert went out and took charge of this flank.
Meanwhile the two squadrons had occupied the sugar-loaf hill and the small kopje, which were about 1,000 yards from the main ridge. It was thought that there were no Boers upon the left end of the latter, as the heavy fire which had been opened came from its right end only. Col.
Rochfort and Major Driscoll had come up, and it was decided to charge the ridge with a company of the Suss.e.x and the two squadrons.
A few men were left on the sugar-loaf hill to fire at the crest opposite; the squadrons and the Suss.e.x men were drawn up in lines under cover.
"Trot till you get into the open and then gallop," shouted Driscoll, and off went the lines. The first line charged towards the centre of the ridge, the second line (consisting largely of Suss.e.x) followed 500 yards behind, and rather to the left.
As soon as the men got into the open, a heavy fire broke out from the spur of the main ridge, at the foot of which the left hand men were riding. At the same time the rest of the Boers (there were about 200 of them among the bushes) turned their fire upon the charging lines. The ridge is about 1 miles long.
Bullets fell very fast, and kicked up the dust among the horses" feet; but the men were moving at a good pace, and very little damage was done.
One man of Driscoll"s was killed and two were wounded.
The first line reached the ridge at about the centre; the second line turned to the left and charged up the spur, which was occupied by about fifty Boers. These did not wait for the attack, and, as the leading men reached the top, they saw the last Boer disappearing into the thick bush 500 yards down the other side. The British followed, but were soon recalled, as pursuit would have been useless.
The first line made their position good on the centre of the ridge; the pom-pom was brought into action against the right half of it, and the Boers evacuated the whole position, leaving one prisoner behind them.
They could be seen streaming away in batches northwards and westwards, and they were followed with long range rifle fire, which, however, only made them move a little quicker.
During the next few days the other columns came into line, but the Boers were not heard of again.
The movement was continued northwards, and Major Gilbert with the Suss.e.x column, Driscoll"s, and 100 I. Y., marched on Hoopstadt by a circuitous route to the west. Two nights were spent in trekking, the column lying up in farms in the daytime.
At the end of the second night, Bornemansfontein was reached, a well-wooded farm with stone-walled paddocks, in which the men were disposed. Soon after dawn, some mounted men were seen bearing down upon the camp at a gallop. As they came nearer cries of "Hands up!" were heard, and it became evident that they were executing a gallant though quite hopeless charge. The stone walls were lined, and a few shots fired, killing one of the advancing horses. By this time it had been realised that the men were South African Constabulary. The troops were well hidden, and they had mistaken the encampment for a small Boer family laager.
Major Davis of Driscoll"s very pluckily rode between the lines, blowing his whistle. Firing ceased, and explanations followed.
The farm was inhabited, and the wife of the owner said that her husband was on commando, but that she had not seen him or the commando for two months. Her little boy, however, was more communicative, and said he had been there two nights before with five horses.