"h.e.l.lo, my friends," he said. "Do any of you speak English?"
"I speak it, a little," one of them replied. His shoulder straps had the twin pips of a sergeant- major; he was the squad-leader, then. He hefted his rifle, not menacingly, Gandhi thought, but to emphasize what he was saying. "Go to your homes back. This coming together is verboten."
"I am sorry, but I must refuse to obey your order," Gandhi said. "We are walking peacefully on our own street in our own city. We will harm no one, no matter what; this I promise you. But walk we will, as we wish." He repeated himself until he was sure the sergeant-major understood.
The German spoke to his comrades in his own language. One of the soldiers raised his gun and with a nasty smile pointed it at Gandhi. He nodded politely. The German blinked to see him unafraid. The sergeant-major slapped the rifle down. One of his men had a field telephone on his back. The sergeant-major cranked it, waited for a reply, spoke urgently into it.
Nehru caught Gandhi"s eye. His dark, tired gaze was full of worry. Somehow that nettled Gandhi more than the Germans" arrogance in ordering about his people. He began to walk forward again. The marchers followed him, flowing around the German squad like water round a boulder.
The soldier who had pointed his rifle at Gandhi shouted in alarm. He brought up the weapon again. The sergeant-major barked at him. Reluctantly, he lowered it.
"A sensible man," Gandhi said to Nehru. "He sees we do no injury to him or his, and so does none to us."
"Sadly, though, not everyone is so sensible," the younger man replied, "as witness his lance- corporal there. And even a sensible man may not be well-inclined to us. You notice he is still on the telephone."
The phone on Field Marshal Model"s desk jangled. He jumped and swore; he had left orders he was to be disturbed only for an emergency. He had to find time to work. He picked up the phone. "This had better be good," he growled without preamble.
He listened, swore again, slammed the receiver down. "Lasch!" he shouted.
It was his aide"s turn to jump. "Sir?"
"Don"t just sit there on your fat a.r.s.e," the field marshal said unfairly. "Call out my car and driver, and quickly. Then belt on your sidearm and come along. The Indians are doing something stupid. Oh, yes, order out a platoon and have them come after us. Up on Chandni Chauk, the trouble is." Lasch called for the car and the troops, then hurried after Model. "A riot?" he asked as he caught up.
"No, no." Model moved his stumpy frame along so fast that the taller Lasch had to trot beside him. "Some of Gandhi"s tricks, d.a.m.n him."
The field marshal"s Mercedes was waiting when he and his aide hurried out of the viceregal palace. "Chandni Chauk," Model snapped as the driver held the door open for him. After that he sat in furious silence as the powerful car roared up Irwin Road, round a third of Connaught Circle, and north on Chelmsford Road past the bombed-out railway station until, for no reason Model could see, the street"s name changed to Qutb Road.
A little later, the driver said, "Some kind of disturbance up ahead, sir."
"Disturbance?" Lasch echoed, leaning forward to peer through the windscreen. "It"s a whole d.a.m.ned regiment"s worth of Indians coming at us. Don"t they know better than that? And what the devil," he added, his voice rising, "are so many of our men doing ambling along beside them? Don"t they know they"re supposed to break up this sort of thing?" In his indignation, he did not notice he was repeating himself.
"I suspect they don"t," Model said dryly. "Gandhi, I gather, can have that effect on people who aren"t ready for his peculiar brand of stubbornness. That, however, does not include me."
He tapped the driver on the shoulder. "Pull up about two hundred meters in front of the first rank of them, Joachim."
"Yes, sir."
Even before the car had stopped moving, Model jumped out of it. Lasch, hand on his pistol, was close behind, protesting, "What if one of those fanatics has a gun?"
"Then Colonel-General Weidling a.s.sumes command, and a lot of Indians end up dead."
Model strode toward Gandhi. As it had at the surrender ceremony, India"s damp heat smote him. Even while he was sitting quietly in the car, his tunic had stuck to him. Sweat started streaming down his face the moment he started to move. Each breath felt as if he were taking in warm soup; the air even had a faint smell of soup, soup that had gone slightly off.
In its own way, he thought, surprised at himself, this beastly weather was worse than a Russian winter. Either was plenty to lay a man low by itself, but countless exotic diseases flourished in the moisture, warmth, and filth here. The snows at least were clean.
The field marshal ignored the German troops who were drawing themselves to stiff, horrified attention at the sight of his uniform. He would deal with them later. For the moment, Gandhi was more important.
He had stopped-which meant the rest of the marchers did too-and was waiting politely for Model to approach. The German commandant was not impressed. He thought Gandhi sincere, and could not doubt his courage, but none of that mattered at all. He said harshly, "You were warned against this sort of behavior."
Gandhi looked him in the eye. They were very much of a height. "And I told you, I do not recognize your right to give such orders. This is our country, not yours, and if some of us choose to walk on our streets, we will do so."
From behind Gandhi, Nehru"s glance flicked worriedly from one of the antagonists to the other. Model noticed him only peripherally; if he was already afraid, he could be handled whenever necessary. Gandhi was a tougher nut. The field marshal waved at the crowd behind the old man. "You are responsible for all these people. If harm comes to them, you will be to blame." "Why should harm come to them? They are not soldiers. They do not attack your men. I told that to one of your sergeants, and he understood it, and refrained from hindering us. Surely you, sir, an educated, cultured man, can see that what I say is self-evident truth."
Model turned his head to speak to his aide in German: "If we did not have Goebbels, this would be the one for his job." He shuddered to think of the propaganda victory Gandhi would win if he got away with flouting German ordinances. The whole countryside would be boiling with partisans in a week. And he had already managed to hoodwink some Germans into letting him do it!
Then Gandhi surprised him again. "Ich danke Ihnen, Herr Generalfeldmarschall, aber das glaube ich kein Kompliment zu sein," he said in slow but clear German: "I thank you, field marshal, but I believe that to be no compliment."
Having to hold his monocle in place helped Model keep his face straight. "Take it however you like," he said. "Get these people off the street, or they and you will face the consequences.
We will do what you force us to."
"I force you to nothing. As for these people who follow, each does so of his or her own free will. We are free, and will show it, not by violence, but through firmness in truth."
Now Model listened with only half an ear. He had kept Gandhi talking long enough for the platoon he had ordered out to arrive. Half a dozen SdKfz 251 armored personnel carriers came clanking up. The men piled out of them. "Give me a firing line, three ranks deep," Model shouted. As the troopers scrambled to obey, he waved the halftracks into position behind them, all but blocking Qutb Road. The halftracks" commanders swiveled the machine guns at the front of the vehicles" troop compartments so they bore on the Indians.
Gandhi watched these preparations as calmly as if they had nothing to do with him. Again Model had to admire his calm. His followers were less able to keep fear from their faces. Very few, though, used the pause to slip away. Gandhi"s discipline was a long way from the military sort, but effective all the same.
"Tell them to disperse now, and we can still get away without bloodshed," the field marshal said.
"We will shed no one"s blood, sir. But we will continue on our pleasant journey. Moving carefully, we will, I think, be able to get between your large lorries there." Gandhi turned to wave his people forward once more.
"You insolent-" Rage choked Model, which was as well, for it kept him from cursing Gandhi like a fishwife. To give him time to master his temper, he plucked his monocle from his eye and began polishing the lens with a silk handkerchief.
He replaced the monocle, started to jam the handkerchief back into his trouser pocket, then suddenly had a better idea.
"Come, Lasch," he said, and started toward the waiting German troops. About halfway to them, he dropped the handkerchief on the ground. He spoke in loud, simple German so his men and Gandhi could both follow: "If any Indians come past this spot, I wash my hands of them."
He might have known Gandhi would have a comeback ready. "That is what Pilate said also, you will recall, sir."
"Pilate washed his hands to evade responsibility," the field marshal answered steadily; he was in control of himself again. "I accept it: I am responsible to my Fuhrer and to the Oberkammando-Wehrmacht for maintaining Reichs control over India, and will do what I see fit to carry out that obligation." For the first time since they had come to know each other, Gandhi looked sad. "I too, sir, have my responsibilities." He bowed slightly to Model.
Lasch chose that moment to whisper in his commander"s ear: "Sir, what of our men over there? Had you planned to leave them in the line of fire?"
The field marshal frowned. He had planned to do just that; the wretches deserved no better, for being taken in by Gandhi. But Lasch had a point. The platoon might balk at shooting countrymen, if it came to that. "You men," Model said sourly, jabbing his marshal"s baton at them, "fall in behind the armored personnel carriers, at once."
The Germans" boots pounded on the macadam as they dashed to obey. They were still all right, then, with a clear order in front of them. Something, Model thought, but not much.
He had also worried that the Indians would take advantage of the moment of confusion to press forward, but they did not. Gandhi and Nehru and a couple of other men were arguing among themselves. Model nodded once. Some of them knew he was in earnest, then. And Gandhi"s followers" discipline, as the field marshal had thought a few minutes ago, was not of the military sort. He could not simply issue an order and know his will would be done.
"I issue no orders," Gandhi said. "Let each man follow his conscience as he will-what else is freedom?"
"They will follow you if you go forward, great-souled one," Nehru replied, "and that German, I fear, means to carry out his threat. Will you throw your life away, and those of your countrymen?"
"I will not throw my life away," Gandhi said, but before the men around him could relax he went on, "I will gladly give it, if freedom requires that. I am but one man. If I fall, others will surely carry on; perhaps the memory of me will serve to make them more steadfast."
He stepped forward.
"Oh, d.a.m.nation," Nehru said softly, and followed.
For all his vigor, Gandhi was far from young. Nehru did not need to nod to the marchers close by him; of their own accord, they hurried ahead of the man who had led them for so long, forming with their bodies a barrier between him and the German guns.
He tried to go faster. "Stop! Leave me my place! What are you doing?" he cried, though in his heart he understood only too well.
"This once, they will not listen to you," Nehru said.
"But they must!" Gandhi peered through eyes dimmed now by tears as well as age. "Where is that stupid handkerchief? We must be almost to it!"
"For the last time, I warn you to halt!" Model shouted. The Indians still came on. The sound of their feet, sandal-clad or bare, was like a growing murmur on the pavement, very different from the clatter of German boots. "Fools!" the field marshal muttered under his breath. He turned to his men. "Take your aim!"
The advance slowed when the rifles came up; of that Model was certain. For a moment he thought that ultimate threat would be enough to bring the marchers to their senses. But then they advanced again. The Polish cavalry had shown that same reckless bravery, charging with lances and sabers and carbines against the German tanks. Model wondered whether the inhabitants of the Reichsgeneralgouvernement of Poland thought the gallantry worthwhile.
A man stepped on the field marshal"s handkerchief. "Fire!" Model said. A second pa.s.sed, two. Nothing happened. Model scowled at his men. Gandhi"s deviltry had got into them; sneaky as a Jew, he was turning the appearance of weakness into a strange kind of strength. But then trained discipline paid its dividend. One finger tightened on a Mauser trigger.
A single shot rang out. As if it were a signal that recalled the other men to their duty, they too began to fire. From the armored personnel carriers, the machine guns started their deadly chatter.
Model heard screams above the gunfire.
The volley smashed into the front ranks of marchers at close range. Men fell. Others ran, or tried to, only to be held by the power of the stream still advancing behind them. Once begun, the Germans methodically poured fire into the column of Indians. The march dissolved into a panic- stricken mob.
Gandhi still tried to press forward. A fleeing wounded man smashed into him, splashing him with blood and knocking him to the ground. Nehru and another man immediately lay down on top of him.
"Let me up! Let me up!" he shouted.
"No," Nehru screamed in his ear. "With shooting like this, you are in the safest spot you can be. We need you, and need you alive. Now we have martyrs around whom to rally our cause."
"Now we have dead husbands and wives, fathers and mothers. Who will tend to their loved ones?"
Gandhi had no time for more protest. Nehru and the other man hauled him to his feet and dragged him away. Soon they were among their people, all running now from the German guns.
A bullet struck the back of the unknown man who was helping Gandhi escape. Gandhi heard the slap of the impact, felt the man jerk. Then the strong grip on him loosened as the man fell.
He tried to tear free from Nehru. Before he could, another Indian laid hold of him. Even at that horrid moment, he felt the irony of his predicament. All his life he had championed individual liberty, and here his own followers were robbing him of his. In other circ.u.mstances, it might have been funny.
"In here!" Nehru shouted. Several people had already broken down the door to a shop and, Gandhi saw a moment later, the rear exit as well. Then he was hustled into the alley behind the shop, and through a maze of lanes which reminded him that old Delhi, unlike its British-designed sister city, was an Indian town through and through.
At last the nameless man with Gandhi and Nehru knocked on the back door of a tearoom. The woman who opened it gasped to recognize her unexpected guests, then pressed her hands together in front of her and stepped aside to let them in. "You will be safe here," the man said, "at least for a while. Now I must see to my own family."
"From the bottom of our hearts, we thank you," Nehru replied as the fellow hurried away.
Gandhi said nothing. He was winded, battered, and filled with anguish at the failure of the march and at the suffering it had brought to so many marchers and to their kinsfolk.
The woman sat the two fugitive leaders at a small table in the kitchen, served them tea and cakes. "I will leave you now, best ones," she said quietly, "lest those out front wonder why I neglect them for so long."
Gandhi left the cake on his plate. He sipped the tea. Its warmth began to restore him physically, but the wound in his spirit would never heal. "The Amritsar ma.s.sacre pales beside this," he said, setting down the empty cup. "There the British panicked and opened fire. This had nothing of panic about it. Model told me what he would do, and he did it." He shook his head, still hardly believing what he had just been through. "So he did." Nehru had gobbled his cake like a starving wolf, and ate his companion"s when he saw Gandhi did not want it. His once-immaculate white jacket and pants were torn, filthy, and blood-spattered; his cap sat awry on his head. But his eyes, usually so somber, were lit with a fierce glow. "And by his brutality, he has delivered himself into our hands. No one now can imagine the Germans have anything but their own interests at heart. We will gain followers all over the country. After this, not a wheel will turn in India."
"Yes, I will declare the satyagraha campaign," Gandhi said. "Noncooperation will show how we reject foreign rule, and will cost the Germans dear because they will not be able to exploit us.
The combination of non-violence and determined spirit will surely shame them into granting us our liberty."
"There-you see." Encouraged by his mentor"s rally, Nehru rose and came round the table to embrace the older man. "We will triumph yet."
"So we will," Gandhi said, and sighed heavily. He had pursued India"s freedom for half his long life, and this change of masters was a setback he had not truly planned for, even after England and Russia fell. The British were finally beginning to listen to him when the Germans swept them aside. Now he had to begin anew. He sighed again. "It will cost our poor people dear, though."
"Cease firing," Model said. Few good targets were left on Qutb Road; almost all the Indians in the procession were down or had run from the guns.
Even after the bullets stopped, the street was far from silent. Most of the people the German platoon had shot were alive and shrieking. As if he needed more proof-the Russian campaign had taught the field marshal how hard human beings were to kill outright.
Still, the din distressed him, and evidently Lasch as well. "We ought to put them out of their misery," the major said.
"So we should." Model had a happy inspiration. "And I know just how. Come with me."
The two men turned their backs on the carnage and walked around the row of armored personnel carriers. As they pa.s.sed the lieutenant commanding the platoon, Model nodded to him and said, "Well done."
The lieutenant saluted. "Thank you, sir." The soldiers in earshot nodded at one another.
Nothing bucked up the odds of getting promoted like performing under the commander"s eye.
The Germans behind the armored vehicles were not so proud of themselves. They were the ones who had let the march get this big and come this far in the first place. Model slapped his boot with his field marshal"s baton. "You all deserve courts-martial," he said coldly, glaring at them. "You know the orders concerning native a.s.semblies, yet there you were tagging along, more like sheepdogs than soldiers." He spat in disgust. "But, sir-" began one of them, a sergeant-major, Model saw. He subsided in a hurry when Model"s gaze swung his way.
"Speak," the field marshal urged. "Enlighten me-tell me what possessed you to act in the disgraceful way you did. Was it some evil spirit, perhaps? This country abounds with them, if you listen to the natives-as you all too obviously have been."
The sergeant-major flushed under Model"s sarcasm, but finally burst out, "Sir, it didn"t look to me as if they were up to any harm, that"s all. The old man heading them up swore they were peaceful, and he looked too feeble to be anything but, if you take my meaning."
Model"s smile had all the warmth of a Moscow December night. "And so in your wisdom you set aside the commands you had received. The results of that wisdom you hear now." The field marshal briefly let himself listen to the cries of the wounded, a sound the war had taught him to screen out. "Now then, come with me-yes you, Sergeant-major, and the rest of your shirkers too, or those of you who wish to avoid a court."
As he had known they would, they all trooped after him. "There is your handiwork," he said, pointing to the shambles in the street. His voice hardened. "You are responsible for those people lying there-had you acted as you should, you would have broken up that march long before it ever got so far or so large. Now the least you can do is give those people their release." He set hands on hips, waited.
No one moved. "Sir?" the sergeant-major said faintly. He seemed to have become the group"s spokesman.
Model made an impatient gesture. "Go on, finish them. A bullet in the back of the head will quiet them once and for all."
"In cold blood, sir?" The sergeant-major had not wanted to understand him before. Now he had no choice.
The field marshal was inexorable. "They-and you- disobeyed Reich commands. They made themselves liable to capital punishment the moment they gathered. You at least have the chance to atone, by carrying out this just sentence."
"I don"t think I can," the sergeant-major muttered.
He-was probably just talking to himself, but Model gave him no chance to change his mind.