15. Bowman-Hulbert Report (Leopold), fol. 100; Bowman-Hulbert Report (Loeb), fol. 103. Bowman-Hulbert Report (Leopold), fol. 100; Bowman-Hulbert Report (Loeb), fol. 103.
16. Bowman-Hulbert Report (Loeb), fol. 105; Bowman-Hulbert Report (Leopold), fols. 100101. Bowman-Hulbert Report (Loeb), fol. 105; Bowman-Hulbert Report (Leopold), fols. 100101.
17. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 8:20 p.m., fol. 297. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 8:20 p.m., fol. 297.
18. Trial Transcript, fol. 125. Trial Transcript, fol. 125.
19. Ibid., fol. 126. Ibid., fol. 126.
20. Ibid., fols. 113117, 121122. Ibid., fols. 113117, 121122.
21. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 47; Trial Transcript, fols. 155, 163. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 47; Trial Transcript, fols. 155, 163.
22. Trial Transcript, fol. 163. Trial Transcript, fol. 163.
23. Ibid., fols. 144146. Ibid., fols. 144146.
24. Ibid., fols. 148151. Ibid., fols. 148151.
25. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 204. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 204.
26. Ibid., fol. 205. Ibid., fol. 205.
27. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 363. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 363.
28. Ibid., fol. 363. Ibid., fol. 363.
29. Ibid., fol. 366. Ibid., fol. 366.
30. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 156158. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 156158.
31. "State Shows Every Step in Its Proof before Grand Jury," "State Shows Every Step in Its Proof before Grand Jury," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 4 June 1924; Adler Statement, 2 June 1924, 12:40 a.m., fols. 333, 335336, 337338, 341, 344.
32. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 51. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 51.
33. Christopher B. Booth, "The Kidnaping Syndicate," Christopher B. Booth, "The Kidnaping Syndicate," Detective Story Magazine Detective Story Magazine 66 (3 May 1924): 147, on pp. 26, 3637; "Franks Death Letter Like Current Story in Magazine," 66 (3 May 1924): 147, on pp. 26, 3637; "Franks Death Letter Like Current Story in Magazine," Chicago Daily Tribune Chicago Daily Tribune, 24 May 1924.
CHAPTER 4: THE MURDER.
1. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 66. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 66.
2. Walter Scott Hastings, Walter Scott Hastings, Edwin Preston Dargan, 1879 Edwin Preston Dargan, 18791940: American Critic and Man of Letters (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1941). (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1941).
3. George R. Havens, "E. Preston Dargan: A Career of Scholarship (18791940)," George R. Havens, "E. Preston Dargan: A Career of Scholarship (18791940)," Books Abroad Books Abroad (Autumn 1941): 412415. (Autumn 1941): 412415.
4. Ibid., 414415. Ibid., 414415.
5. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 447449. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 447449.
6. Ibid., fol. 406; Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 446447, 491492. Ibid., fol. 406; Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 10:30 p.m., fols. 446447, 491492.
7. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 211. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 211.
8. Ibid., fols. 212214. Ibid., fols. 212214.
9. Ibid., fol. 213. Ibid., fol. 213.
10. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 55; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 213214; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 1012. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 55; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 213214; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 1012.
11. Trial Transcript, fols. 262263. Trial Transcript, fols. 262263.
12. Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 513514; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 17. Additional Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 1:00 a.m., fol. 513514; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 17.
13. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 56. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 56.
14. "Four Boys on Kidnaping List," "Four Boys on Kidnaping List," Chicago Herald and Examiner Chicago Herald and Examiner, 1 June 1924; "Young Millionaires Tell How They Killed Franks," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 31 May 1924.
15. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 56. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 56.
16. Ibid., fols. 5657; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 1617. Ibid., fols. 5657; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 1617.
17. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 215. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 215.
18. Trial Transcript, fols. 668669. Trial Transcript, fols. 668669.
19. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 5758. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 5758.
20. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 215216. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 215216.
21. Ibid., fol. 217. Ibid., fol. 217.
22. Ibid., fols. 217218. Ibid., fols. 217218.
23. Ibid., fol. 219. Ibid., fol. 219.
24. "Have You Seen These Clothes Worn by Boy?" "Have You Seen These Clothes Worn by Boy?" Chicago American Chicago American, 23 May 1924.
25. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 248. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 248.
26. Ibid., fols. 220, 248; Trial Transcript, fol. 35; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 5, 2021. Ibid., fols. 220, 248; Trial Transcript, fol. 35; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 5, 2021.
27. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 221, 248. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 221, 248.
28. Ibid., fol. 249; Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68. Ibid., fol. 249; Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68.
29. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 224. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 224.
30. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 63. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 63.
31. Ibid., fols. 64, 66. Ibid., fols. 64, 66.
32. Ibid., fols. 65, 66. Ibid., fols. 65, 66.
33. Ibid., fol. 67; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 232233. Ibid., fol. 67; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 232233.
34. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68.
35. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 233234. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 233234.
36. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 25. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 25.
37. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 234. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 68; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 234.
38. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 157158. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 157158.
39. "Moron Theory Gains Favor in Franks Murder Inquiry," "Moron Theory Gains Favor in Franks Murder Inquiry," Chicago Daily Journal Chicago Daily Journal, 23 May 1924.
40. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 69; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 24. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 69; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 24.
41. Trial Transcript, fols. 234237; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 2526; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 235, 236. Trial Transcript, fols. 234237; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 2526; Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 235, 236.
CHAPTER 5: THE RANSOM.
1. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 278. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fol. 278.
2. Trial Transcript, fols. 265267; Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 70; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 9, 27; "Clinch Youths" Confessions," Trial Transcript, fols. 265267; Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 70; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fols. 9, 27; "Clinch Youths" Confessions," Chicago Sunday Tribune Chicago Sunday Tribune, 1 June 1924.
3. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 71. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 71.
4. Ibid., fol. 72; Trial Transcript, fols. 292293; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 7. Ibid., fol. 72; Trial Transcript, fols. 292293; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 7.
5. Leopold Statement, 2 June 1924, 12:01 a.m., fols. 327328. Leopold Statement, 2 June 1924, 12:01 a.m., fols. 327328.
6. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 73; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 8; Nathan F. Leopold Jr., Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 73; Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 8; Nathan F. Leopold Jr., Life Plus 99 Years Life Plus 99 Years (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1958), 28. (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1958), 28.
7. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 164165. Leopold Loeb Statement on Trip to South Side, 1 June 1924, fols. 164165.
8. Trial Transcript, fols. 365366 Trial Transcript, fols. 365366 9. Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 28. Leopold Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:20 a.m., fol. 28.
10. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 74. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 74.
11. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 406. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 406.
12. Ibid., fol. 407. Ibid., fol. 407.
13. Ibid., fol. 354. Ibid., fol. 354.
14. Trial Transcript, fols. 387388. Trial Transcript, fols. 387388.
15. Ibid., fols. 397, 402. Ibid., fols. 397, 402.
16. Ibid., fols. 388. Ibid., fols. 388.
17. Ibid., fol. 388. Ibid., fol. 388.
18. "Slain Boy"s Teacher Hidden," "Slain Boy"s Teacher Hidden," Chicago Daily News Chicago Daily News, 23 May 1924; Trial Transcript, fol. 388.
19. Trial Transcript, fols. 389, 403. Trial Transcript, fols. 389, 403.
20. Ibid., fols. 400, 404 Ibid., fols. 400, 404 21. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 74. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fol. 74.
22. Leopold, Leopold, Life Plus 99 Years Life Plus 99 Years, 3840.
23. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 7475. Loeb Statement, 31 May 1924, 4:00 a.m., fols. 7475.
24. Ibid., fol. 75. Ibid., fol. 75.
25. Trial Transcript, fols. 376377, 383384. Trial Transcript, fols. 376377, 383384.
26. Ibid., fols. 441445. Ibid., fols. 441445.
CHAPTER 6: THE INTERROGATION.
1. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 284285, 286. Leopold Loeb Statement, 1 June 1924, 2:50 p.m., fols. 284285, 286.
2. Trial Transcript, fols. 467468. Trial Transcript, fols. 467468.
3. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 369. Leopold Statement, 30 May 1924, 1:35 a.m., fol. 369.
4. Ibid., fols. 381382. Ibid., fols. 381382.