CANELLO, U.A., on Italian society in the sixteenth century, i. 304 _n._
CANISIUS, lieutenant of Loyola in Austria, i. 259; appointed to the administration of the see of Vienna, 260.
CANOSSA, Antonio, conspirator against Pius IV., i. 132.
CAPELLO, Bianca, the story of, i. 382.
CAPPELLA, Giulia (Rome), school for training choristers, ii. 316.
CARACCI, the, Bolognese painters, ii. 345, 349 _sqq._
CARAFFA, Cardinal, condemned to death by Pius IV., i. 115.
---Giovanni Pietro (afterwards Pope Paul IV.), causes the rejection of Contarini"s arrangement with the Lutherans, i. 78; helps to found the Theatines, 79; made Cardinal by Paul III., 88; hatred of Spanish ascendency, 89; becomes Pope Paul IV., 102; quarrel with Philip II., 102 _sqq._; opens negotiations with Soliman, 103; reconciliation with Spain, 104; nepotism, _ib._; indignation against the misdoings of his relatives, 106; ecclesiastical reforms, 107 _sq._; zeal for the Holy Office, 107 _n._; personal character, 108; his death, _ib._; his earlier relations with Ignatius Loyola, 242.
CARAFFESCHI, evil character of the, i. 105; four condemned to death by Pius IV., 115, 318.
CARAVAGGIO, Michelangelo Amerighi da, Italian Realist painter, ii. 363 _n._
CARDINE, Aliffe and Leonardo di (Caraffeschi), condemned to death by Pius IV., i. 115.
CARDONA, Violante de (d.u.c.h.ess of Palliano), story of, i. 373 _sqq._; her accomplishments, 374; character, _ib._; pa.s.sion of Marcello Capecce for her, _ib._; her character compromised through Diana Brancaccio, 378; murder of Marcello and Diana by the Duke, _ib._; death of Violante at the hands of her brother, 380.
CARLI, Orazio: description of his being put to the torture, i. 333 _sq._
CARLO Emmanuele of Savoy, Italian hopes founded on, ii. 246, 286; friend of Marino, 262; kindness to Chiabrera, 290; treatment of Ta.s.soni, 298.
CARNESECCHI, condemned by the Roman Inquisition to be burned, i. 145.
CARPI, attached to Ferrara, i. 40.
CARRANZA, Archbishop of Toledo, condemned by the Roman Inquisition to be burned, i. 145.
CASA, Giovanni della (author of the _Capitolo del Forno_), i. 393, 395.
CASTELNAU, Michel de, kindness of towards Giordano Bruno, ii. 141, 148.
---Marie de, Bruno"s admiration for, ii. 148.
---Pierre de, the first Saint of the Inquisition, i. 161.
CATALANI, Marzio (one of the a.s.sa.s.sins of Francesco Cenci), i. 350.
CATEAU Cambresis, the Peace of, i. 48.
CATHOLIC Revival, the inaugurators of, at Bologna, i. 16; transition from the Renaissance to, 65; new religious spirit in Italy, 67; the Popes and the Council of Trent, 96 _sqq._; a Papal triumph, 130; the Catholic Reaction generated the Counter-Reformation, 133; its effect on social and domestic morals, 301 _sqq._
CELEBRITY, vicissitudes of, ii. 368.
CELIBACY, clerical, the question of, at Trent, i. 123.
CELLANT, Contessa di, the model of Luini"s S. Catherine, ii. 360 _n._
"CENA delle Ceneri, La," Bruno"s, i. 85 _n._; ii. 140, 142, 183.
CENCI, Beatrice, examination of the legend of, i. 351 _sqq._
---Francesco: b.a.s.t.a.r.d son of Cristoforo Cenci, i. 346; his early life, _ib._; disgraceful charges against him, 348; compounds by heavy money payment for his crimes, _ib._; violent deaths of his sons, _ib._; severity towards his children, 349; his a.s.sa.s.sination procured by his wife and three children, 350; the murderers denounced, _ib._; their trial and punishments, 351.
---Msgr. Christoforo, father of Francesco Cenci, i. 346.
CENTINI, Giacomo: story of his attempts by sorcery on the life of Urban VIII., i. 425.
CESI, Msgr., invites Ta.s.so to Bologna, ii. 22.
CHARLES V., his compact with Clement VII., i. 15; Emperor Elect, 16; relations with Andrea Doria, 17; at Genoa, 18; his journey to Bologna, 20; his reception there, 22; the meeting with Clement, 23; mustering of Italian princes, 25; negotiations on Italian affairs, 26 _sqq._; a treaty of peace signed, 31; the difficulty with Florence, 32; the question of the two crowns, 34 _sqq._; description of the coronation, 37 _sqq._; the events that followed, 39 _sqq._; the net results of Charles"s administration of Italian affairs, 45 _sqq._; his relations with Paul III., 100; his abdication, 102; he protects the a.s.sa.s.sins of Lorenzino de"Medici, 403.
CHARLES VIII., of France: his invasion of Italy, i. 8.
CHIABRERA, Gabriello: his birth, ii. 287; educated by the Jesuits, _ib._; his youth, 288; the occupations of a long life, 289; courtliness, 290; ode to Cesare d"Este, 291; Chiabrera"s aim to remodel Italian poetry on a Greek pattern. 292 _sqq._; would-be Pindaric flights, 296; comparison with Marino and Ta.s.soni, _ib._
CIOTTO, Giambattista, relations of, with Giordano Bruno, ii. 152 _sqq._
CISNEROS, Garcia de, author of a work which suggested S. Ignatius"s _Exercitia_, i. 236.
CLEMENT VII.: a prisoner in S. Angelo, i. 14; compact with Charles V., 15; their meeting at Bologna, 16 _sqq._; negotiations with the Emperor Elect, 26 _sqq._; peace signed, 31.
CLEMENT VIII.: his Concordat with Venice, i. 193; Index of Prohibited Books issued by him, _ib._; his rules for the censorship of books, 198 _sqq._; he confers a pension on Ta.s.so, ii. 76.
CLOUGH, Mr., lines of, on "Christianized" monuments in Papal Rome, i. 154.
COADJUTORS, Temporal and Spiritual (Jesuit grades), i. 271.
COLLALTO, Count Salici da, patron of the _bravo_ Bibboni, i. 400.
COLONNA, the, reduced to submission to the Popes, i. 7.
---Vespasiano, Duke of Palliano, i. 77.
---Vittoria, i. 77; letter to, from Ta.s.so in his childhood, ii. 15.
COMANDINO, Federigo, Ta.s.so"s teacher, ii. 19.
COMPANY OF JESUS, _see_ JESUITS.
CONCLAVES, external influences on, in the election of Popes, i. 134.
CONFEDERATION between Clement VII. and Charles V., i. 31.